• 제목/요약/키워드: Size trend

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한국의 도시 규모별 습도 변화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Change of Humidity by City Size in South Korea)

  • 고명찬;이승호
    • 대한지리학회지
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    • 제48권1호
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    • pp.19-36
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    • 2013
  • 이 연구에서는 지난 58년(1954~2011년) 동안의 관측 자료를 보유한 14개 기상관측소의 일평균 상대습도, 일평균 수증기압을 분석하여 도시 규모별 습도 변화를 파악하였다. 연평균 상대습도는 분석기간 동안 지속적으로 감소하는 경향이며, 도시에서 비도시보다 감소하는 경향이 뚜렷하다. 계절별로는 봄철과 겨울철에 상대습도가 감소하는 경향이 뚜렷하고, 여름철에는 변화율이 작다. 연평균 수증기압은 변화 경향이 뚜렷하지 않고, 도시 규모에 의한 변화율 차이가 명확하지 않다. 상대습도와 평균기온 사이에는 음의 관계가 있으며, 도시 규모에 따른 상대습도 차이가 통계적으로 유의하였다. 상대습도와 수증기압 사이에는 양의 관계가 있지만, 도시 규모에 따른 수증기압의 차이가 뚜렷하지 않다. 한국에서 상대습도가 감소하는 경향은 도시화에 의한 기온상승 경향과 상당히 일치하지만, 수증기압의 변화는 뚜렷하지 않다.

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Adaptive Queue Management Based On the Change Trend of Queue Size

  • Tang, Liangrui;Tan, Yaomu
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.1345-1362
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    • 2019
  • Most active queue management algorithms manage network congestion based on the size of the queue but ignore the network environment which makes queue size change. It seriously affects the response speed of the algorithm. In this paper, a new AQM algorithm named CT-AQM (Change Trend-Adaptive Queue Management) is proposed. CT-AQM predicts the change trend of queue size in the soon future based on the change rate of queue size and the network environment, and optimizes its dropping function. Simulation results indicate that CT-AQM scheme has a significant improvement in loss-rate and throughput.

아파트 단지의 세대규모별 주차수요 추세분석에 관한 연구 - 대구광역시 고층분양아파트단지를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Trend Analysis of the Parking Demands According to the Housing Unit Size at Apartment Complex - Focused on high-rise apartment complexes in Daegu Metropolitan City -)

  • 박찬돈
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to find a way of solving on parking problems at apartment complex through the trend analysis research of the parking demands according to the housing unit size. The subjects of this study are high-rise apartment complexes in Daegu city which are constructed within 10 years. The parking demand according to the housing unit size at apartment complexes had been surveyed every July for 4 years from 2000 to 2003. Specially, we knew that the parking demand of $85 m^2$ below sized housing unit at apartment complex was exceeded architectural regulation of parking supply, and the parking demand of $85 m^2$ over sized housing unit at apartment complex was kept within architectural regulation of parking supply. And, the estimating formula that can predict the future parking demand by the trend analysis according to the housing unit size at apartment complexes in Daegu city was gotten through this study. But, in order to get more accurate estimating formula, it should be based on data of funker research and investigation about apartment complexes and it should be studied continuously.

Comparison of Heat Transfer in Both the Riser and Downcomer of a Circulating Fluidized Bed

  • Hassanein, Soubhi A.;Dahab, O.M.
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2004년도 제29회 KOSCI SYMPOSIUM 논문집
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2004
  • The characteristics of heat transfer from horizontal cylinder immersed in both a riser and downcomer of a circulating fluidized beds were investigated experimentally under different values of solids mass flux, superficial air velocity, particle size diameter, and different bed materials. The test results indicated that local heat transfer coefficients in both riser and downcomer are strongly influenced by angular position, and mass flux, as well as by particle size and bed materials. The local heat transfer coefficients around a circumference of the cylinder inside a riser and downcomer of a CFB exhibited a general tendency to increase with decreasing particle size and increasing solids mass flux and vary with different bed materials. Also the averaged heat transfer coefficient calculated from local heat transfer coefficient exhibited the same trend as a local i.e increase with decrease particle size and increasing solids mass flux and vary with varying bed materials. The general trend for a riser local heat transfer coefficient is decrease with increase angle until ${\Phi}$ = 0.5-0.6 (Where at angle =180$^{\circ}$ ${\Phi}$ =1). Also the general trend for a local heat transfer coefficient in downcomer is to increase with increase the angle until ${\Phi}$= ${\theta}/{\Pi}$ = 0.3-0.5 (Where at angle =180$^{\circ}$ ${\Phi}$ =1). Comparison the results of the heat transfer in the riser and downcomer of a circulating fluidized beds shows that they have approximately the same trend but the values of heat transfer coefficients in riser is higher than in downcomer.

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국내(國內) 신속대응(迅速對應)시스템 도입업체(導入業體)의 판별분석(判別分析) 연구(硏究) (A Study of Discriminant Analysis about Korean Quick Response System Adoption)

  • 고은주
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.103-114
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to test the discriminant analysis model of Quick Response system and to examine the detailed relationship between each discriminant factor and Quick Response adoption. In this discriminant analysis model of Quick Response system, firm size, strategic type, product category, fashion trend, selling time and the Quick Response benefits were included as discriminant factors. Onehundred and two subjects were randomly selected for the survey study and discriminant analysis, descriptive analysis, t-test, and x square test were used for the data analysis. The results of this study were: 1. Wilks Lambda and F value support the discriminant analysis model that, taken together firm size, strategic type, product category, fashion trend, selling time and the Quick Response benefits significantly help to explain Quick Response adoption. 2. The importance of discriminant ability was, in order, firm size, the Quick Response benefits, women's wear, fashion trend, analyzer, selling time, reactor, defender and men's wear. 3. The discriminant function had the high hit ratio, so this can be well used for the classification of Quick Response adoption/nonadoption.

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A Study on Stock Trend Determination in Stock Trend Prediction

  • Lim, Chungsoo
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제25권12호
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구에서는 주가 결정 방법이 주가 경향 예측에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위한 분석을 수행한다. 주식시장에서 성공적인 투자를 위해서는 주가의 상승과 하락을 정확하게 예측하는 것이 큰 도움이 되므로 주가 경향 예측에 관해 많은 연구가 진행되고 있다. 예를 들어 근래에는 SNS나 뉴스의 내용을 텍스트 마이닝을 이용하여 분석하고, 이를 이용한 주가 등락의 예측 방법이 제안되었으며 다양한 기계학습 기법들이 활용되고 있다. 그러나 주가의 경향을 '상승' 또는 '하락'으로 결정하는 방법은 제대로 분석된 적 없으며 일반적으로 쓰던 방법을 답습하고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 주가 경향 결정 방법을 이동평균을 이용해 일반화하고 주가 경향 결정 방법이 예측 정확도에 미치는 영향을 분석한다. 분석 결과, 다음 날의 주가 경향을 예측하는 경우, 주가 경향 결정방법에 따라 예측 정확도가 47%까지 차이가 남을 발견하였다. 또한 경향 결정에 사용되는 기준값 윈도우의 크기와 예측의 정확도는 비례 관계이며, 대상값 윈도우의 크기와 정확도는 반비례 관례임을 알 수 있었다.

미국 동북부 교외 저소득층 주택경향에 관한 사례 연구 (A Case Study on the Entry-Level Housing Trends in American Suburbs)

  • 진정화
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this research is to examine the evolution of low-cost sales housing and give suggestions for the future housing for the 21st century. This paper investigates the trends of low-cost suburban housing since world War II, as examplified by the Levitt housing in the Northeastern regions of the States. This research analyzes the trends of 14 variables including total floor area. lot size, living room size, kitchen size, mean bedroom size, master bedroom size, number of bedrooms, number of bathrooms, family room, garage, number of story, appliances and features, values, and values per sq ft. Nine entry-level houses were chosen as cases for comparative purpose at different points in time from 1940's to 1990's. This research finds that house sizes have been grown until 1960s, but this trend has reversed with shrinking economy and changing family lifestyles. The trend for smaller housing equipped with several features and convenient equipments will be continued for the next decades to come.

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Next Generation AMLCD Production Technologies for Large Substrate

  • Ohta, Takashi
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2001년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2001
  • This paper will review the state of the latest development of AMLCD manufacturing facilities for large Substrate and discuss the future technologies. The trend of the display size enlargement of Note book PC has hauled the enlargement of the mother glass substrate in past 10 years. The enlargement of a substrate size has brought about the productivity improvement of the TFT panel with process innovation as yet. Will this trend be continuing hereafter too? The issues of the processing and facilities related with the large square substrate and mask step reduction will be overviewed and the future processing and facilities will be discussed.

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