• 제목/요약/키워드: Size and mechanical property

검색결과 370건 처리시간 0.03초

아스팔트 시멘트의 분자립도 분포특성에 따른 아스팔트의 성질분석 (Estimation of Bituminous Concrete Property Based on Molecular Size Distribution of Asphalt Cement)

  • 김광우;연규석
    • 콘크리트학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 1991
  • 3종류의 AC-20 아스팔트 시멘트의 분자입자분포를 고압-겔투수 크로마토그래프(HP-GPC)를 이용하여 관찰하였다. 건조상태의 습윤상태의 인장강도와 뤠질리언계수 측정을 위하여 한종류의 골재와 아스팔트 시멘크를 사용하여 실험실에서 역청콘크리트 공시체를 제조하였다. 이들의 역학적 성질시험결과와 아스팔트 시멘트 크로마토그램의 형태를 분석하여 상호간의 관계를 조사하였다. 희귀분석 결과는 역학적 성질과 크로마토그램의 분할면적비율간에 강한 상관관계가 있음을 보여주었다. 이 희귀분석 결과로부터 수학적 추정모델이 얻어졌다. 연구결과 아스팔트 크로마토그램의 특성이 정해진 아스팔트콘크리트의 역학적 성질추정이 잘 사용될 수 있음을 보여주었다.

중성자 조사를 위한 초전도 선재의 기초 물성 (Properties of Superconducting wires for Neutron Irradiation)

  • 이상헌;최용
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.243-244
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    • 2007
  • The improvement of critical current property as well as the mechanical property is important for the application. The improvement of the critical current can be achieved by forming the nano size defect working as a flux pining center inside the superconductor. The nano size defect can be effectively formed by using neutron iradiation. All properties of most of materials after irradition become bad On the contrary, the critical current property of the superconductor is largely improved after irradiation.

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알루미늄청동의 합금성분 및 냉각속도에 따른 특성변화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Change of Properties of Al-bronze Due to Alloy Elements and Cooling Rate.)

  • 정운재;김헌주;김동옥;윤의박
    • 한국주조공학회지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.271-281
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    • 1988
  • Al-bronze has a good mechanical property, corrosion resistance and castability, so being highlighted for the new copper alloy. So, effects of alloy composition and cooling rate in the mechaincal properties and solidification behavior have been investigated. The results obtained are as follows; 1) Change in volume on solidification is larger in metal mold casting than in sand mold casting. And it decreases by the addition of Al. 2) The mechanical property in metal mold casting is superior to the one in sand mold casting, and the inclination is obvious up to 9% Al, after heat-treatment ($885^{\circ}C$, $1.5hrs\;{\rightarrow}\;W\;{\cdot}\;Q\;{\rightarrow}\;540^{\circ}C$, 3hrs) 3) By adding Al, the mechanical property is slightly increased up to 9% Al, Above 9% Al, it is increased rapidly, and is accelerated by adding Fe. 4) Cooling rate and hardness, and grain size and cooling rate are related as follows in the range of $1100^{\circ}C$ to $1200^{\circ}C$ pouring temperature. Grain size(${\mu}m$)=$929.6422{\times}cooling\;rate(^{\circ}C\;/\;sec)^{-0.51537}$ Hardness(BHN)=$765.45713{\times}grain\;size({\mu}m)^{-0.31058}$.

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Sintering Behavior of the Net-shaped Fe-8wt%Ni Nanoalloy Powder and Related Mechanical Property

  • Cha, Berm-Ha;Kang, Yun-Sung;Lee, Sung-Ho;Lee, Jai-Sung
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part 1
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    • pp.501-502
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    • 2006
  • The present investigation has been performed on full densification behavior and mechanical property of the powder injection molded Fe-8wt%Ni nanoalloy powder. The net shaping process of the nanopowder was conducted by powder injection molding (PIM) process. The key-process for fabricating fully densified net-shaped nanopowder by pressureless sintering is an optimal control of agglomerate size of nanopowder. Enhanced mechanical property of PIMed Fe-Ni nanopowder is explained by grain refinement and microstructural uniformity.

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중간가공열처리한 AI-Li계 합금의 인장성질에 미치는 용체화처리온도의 영향 (The Effect of Solid Solution Heat-Treatment Temperature on the Tensile Property in Intermediate Thermo-Mechanical Treated Al-Li Alloys)

  • 유창영;이규복
    • 열처리공학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 1991
  • In this study, the effect of solution treatment temperature on the tensile property in intermediate thermo-mechanical treated Al-Li alloys are investigated. After the intermediate thermo-mechanical treated Al-Li, Al-Li-Mg and Al-Li-Mg-Zr alloys were solution treated at various temperatures (500, 520 and $540^{\circ}C$), these were aged at $190^{\circ}C$, $240^{\circ}C$ and tested tensile properties. The results obtained from the experiment are as follows ; 1) The optimum solution heat-treatment temperature is $540^{\circ}C$ for a Al-Li alloy, and the recrystallized grain size is about $70{\mu}m$. 2) The optimum solution heat-treatment temperature is $500^{\circ}C$ for a Al-Li-Mg alloy, and the recrystallized grain size is the most coarse in all alloys. 3) The tensile property is independent of the solution treatment temperature in a Al-Li-Mg-Zr alloy, and the recrystallized grain size is the finest owing to addition of Zr.

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나노크기의 매연입자에 대한 LII의 열-물질 전달 모델에 관한 수치적 연구 (A Numerical Study of Heat and Mass Transfer Model of LII for Nanoscale Soot Particles)

  • 김규보;심재영;장영준;전충환
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제31권7호
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    • pp.596-603
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    • 2007
  • As increasing interest for soot emission. etc in combustion systems, various studies are being carried out for the reduction and measurement techniques of soot. Especially, laser induced incandescence is the useful measurement technique which has distinguished spatial and temporal resolution for primary particle size, volume fraction and aggregated particle size etc. Time resolved laser induced incandescence is the technique for measuring primary particle size that is decided to solve the signal decay rate which is related to the cooling behavior of heated particle by pulsed laser. The cooling behavior of heated particle is able to represent the heat and mass transfer model which are involved constants of soot property for surround gas temperature on the our previous work. In this study, it is applied to the time-dependence thermodynamic properties for soot temperature instead of constants of soot property for surround gas temperature and compared two different model results.

피로파괴 인성치의 통계적 성질에 관한 연구 (A Study on Statistical Nature of Fatigue Fracture Toughness)

  • 오환교;김희송
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제18권11호
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    • pp.2894-2901
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    • 1994
  • Many researchers presented a probabilistic and statistical property of the material strength. However, the study on probabilistic and statistical property of fatigue fracture toughness has not been nearly presented. Major objectives in this paper are to compare the statistical test results of fatigue fracture toughness with those obtained in the tensile experiments, and to recognize the size effect for the probabilistic and statistical property by using specimens with various thickness.

1액 경화형 하이브리드 폴리우레탄 탄성체의 열적, 물리적 특성에 관한 연구 (Study on Thermal and Physical Properties of One-component Curable Hybrid Polyurethane Elastomer)

  • 목동엽;김인수;김동호;김구니
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • 제47권4호
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    • pp.318-328
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 blocked isocyanate와 하이브리드 기술을 이용해서 1액 경화형 폴리우레탄 탄성체를 제조하였다. 1액 경화형 하이브리드 폴리우레탄의 제조를 위해서 hydroxyl group을 포함하는 실리카 하이브리드를 합성하고 입자크기, 형태 및 탄성체 내의 하이브리드 입자분포를 확인하였다. 또한, 열해리특성, 기계적 물성, 성형특성을 조사하였다. 1액 경화형 폴리우레탄 탄성체의 열해리 특성을 평가한 결과 온도가 높을수록, 열처리 시간이 길어질수록 blocking된 isocyanate의 해리가 더 잘 진행되었다. 합성된 실리카 하이브리드는 직경이 23~27 nm이고 구형이었으며 하이브리드 폴리우레탄의 단면을 FE-SEM과 EDS를 사용해서 분석한 결과 하이브리드 입자가 폴리우레탄 분자구조 내에 잘 분산되어있는 것을 확인하였다. 하이브리드 폴리우레탄의 경우에는 하이브리드를 포함하지 않는 폴리우레탄 탄성체에 비해 기계적물성, 내마모성 및 열적특성이 향상되었으며 가소제를 사용하는 경우에는 물성의 변화가 거의 없는 것으로 확인되었다.

하수슬러지 슬래그를 이용한 다공성 세라믹스 흡음재료 제조 (Preparation of Porous Ceramics Sound Absorbent Material Using Sewage Sludge Slag)

  • 신대용;한상목
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.273-278
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    • 2003
  • 다공질 세라믹스 흡음재료의 흡음특성과 물리.기계적 특성에 미치는 하수슬러지 슬래그 첨가량과 입경 효과에 대하여 조사하였다. 시편의 물리.기계적 특성은 슬래그 입경과 관계 없이 소성온도가 증가하고 슬래그 함량이 감소함에 따라 증가하였으며, 슬래그의 함량이 일정한 시편은 물유리 첨가량이 증가하고 슬래그 입경이 감소함에 따라 증가하였다. 1~3mm 크기의 슬래그를 약 77~89 wt% 함유하고 1,05$0^{\circ}C$에서 2시간 소성한 시편의 부피비중은 1.48~1.71, 압축강도 85~163 kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$을 나타내었으며, 1~3mm의 슬래그를 이용한 시편은 저주파영역, 슬래그 입경이 1 mm이하인 시편은 고주파영역의 흡음특성이 향상되었으며, 시편의 두께가 증가함에 따라 저주파영역의 흡음특성이 향상되었다.

원형핀의 밀리 전방압출에서 녹아웃패드와 압출비가 기계적 성질 변화에 미치는 영향 (Effects of knock-out Pad and Extrusion Ratio on Mechanical Property Changes in Milli-Forward Extrusion of Cylindrical Pin)

  • 심경섭;김용일;이용신;김종호
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.582-587
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    • 2003
  • This paper is concerned with the mechanical property changes of the milli-size products manufactured by forward extrusion processes with square dies. Experiments are carried out with pure aluminum and pure copper billets. Extrusion ratio and knock-out pad are chosen as the important process parameters affecting the changes of mechanical properties such as shear strength and hardness. Shear strength tests with the extruded milli-size pin have shown the strong relation between victors hardness and shear strength in the neck of a stepped pin. As the extrusion ratio increases, the hardness on both the surface and the center line of a pin also increase. It is also noted that the hardness on the surface is a little higher than that on the center. The existence of knock-out pad in extrusion die causes the hardness in the neck of a extruded pin to increase. Finally, the approximated linear relations between shear strength and hardness of a pin are suggested.