• 제목/요약/키워드: Six species

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GROWTH HORMONE CONCENTRATIONS IN LACTATING CROSSBRED COWS AND BUFFALOES

  • Jindal, S.K.;Ludri, R.S.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.319-322
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    • 1990
  • The studies were conducted on 12 lactating animals comprising of six Karan Swiss (KS) cows and six Murrah buffaloes in second and third lactation. At the start of experiment the cows had completed on an average 51 days in lactation and were yielding an average of 15.1 kg milk a day. The buffaloes had completed 53 days in lactation and were yielding an average of 11.6 kg milk a day. At fortnightly intervals jugular blood samples were drawn at morning, noon, evening and night hours. Plasma growth hormone concentrations were highest during morning and thereafter decreased. In both the species there was a definite trend in the change of growth hormone concentrations during the day. In general growth hormone concentration decreased as the stage of lactation advanced. The overall average values of plasma growth hormone in cows and buffaloes were 2.95 and 2.48 ng/ml which were not statistically different. With the advancing lactation, the decline in milk yields in both the species was positively correlated with the growth hormone concentrations.

한국산 참복과 (복어목) 어류 6 미기록종 (New Records of Six Species of the Tetraodontidae (Pisces: Tetraodontiformes) from Korea)

  • 이완옥
    • 한국어류학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.165-176
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    • 1993
  • 한국의 연안에서 1990년부터 1993년까지 채집된 참복과(복어목) 어류 가운데 다음 6종의 어류는 지금까지 한번도 채집되어 기록된 적이 없는 한국 미기록종이었다. 이들 6종의 새로운 국명과 학명은 민밀복 Lagocephalus inermis (Temminck et Schlegel), 황해흰점복 Takifugu alboplumbeus (Richardson), 흰점참복 T. pseudommus (Chu), 망복 T. reticularis (Tien, Cheng et Wang), 흰점꺼끌복 Arothron hispidus (Linnaeus), 흑점꺼끌복 A. nigropunctatus (Bloch et Schneider)이었으며, 위의 종들의 특징과 분포에 관하여 논의하였다.

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New records of terrestrial and freshwater ciliates (Protozoa: Ciliophora) from Korea: Brief descriptions with notes

  • Moon, Ji Hye;Park, Mi-Hyun;Jung, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • 제6권spc호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2017
  • Eight samples, collected from six moss-covered soil and two freshwater samples, were examined to determine ciliate diversity in Korea. Based on the morphology of living and stained specimens, thirteen ciliate species, previously unrecorded in Korea, were identified. These specimens were classified to four classes, seven orders, ten families, and twelve genera. Of these genera, the following six were first records in Korea: Bresslauides, Dexiotricha, Glaucoma, Paragastrostyla, Sathrophilus, and Trithigmostoma. Here, we provide a brief description of the morphology of these 13 taxa along with microphotographs and notes.

도서관 자료보존을 위한 조사 연구

  • 박원기
    • 도서관문화
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 1976
  • We sampled the fungi on the grounds of the floor and books in the library for the purpose of attack the fungi in the traditional library. We cultured it on the Sabouraud Dextrose Agar(Baltimore Biological Laboratory) and was obtained the fungi of six species, Here irradiated the ultra violet lamp(100V, 15W, 253Å), which was occurred to the colony after 24 hours. And irradiation by 2hrs/day for 2days here. The other method, we were sterilized test by the methanal fumigation The following results were obtained 1. All rearing is suspensed the result of the ultra violet rays irradiation, but the colony that is gained from the grounds of the floor in the library is not sterilized. 2. The result of air tight box to methanal 14ℊ/㎥ for the 24hours fumigation, each test group(the fungi of six species) is all sterilized.

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식물(植物) 군락(群落)에서 VA 내생균근(內生菌根) 발견(發見) (Vesicular-Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi Found from the Soils of Plant Communities)

  • 가강현;이상선;이민웅
    • 한국균학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 1990
  • 접합내생균근은 세 식물군락(차풀, 솔새, 억새)의 토양에서 분리되었다. 분리된 포자는 형태학적으로 분류 동정한 결과 4속 8종이었다. 우리나라에서 새롭게 기술하는 종(種)은 2속 6종이다 ; Glomus aggregatium, Gl. ambisporum, Gl. geosporum, Gl. mosseae, Scutellospora coralloided, and Sc. heterogama.

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New records of three monogonont and seven bdelloid rotifers from Korea

  • Song, Min Ok;Lee, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.392-404
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    • 2021
  • Rotifers collected from mosses, leaf litter, soil, and wetland at six different locations in Korea were investigated. Ten species belonging to six genera in four families of monogonont and bdelloid rotifers were new to Korea: Habrotrocha scepanotrochoides De Koning, 1947, H. tripus (Murray, 1907), Lecane opias (Harring and Myers, 1926), L. perpusilla (Hauer, 1929), Macrotrachela decora (Bryce, 1912), Otostephanos auriculatus auriculatus(Murray, 1911), O. torquatus amoenus Milne, 1916, Scepanotrocha corniculata Bryce, 1910, S. simplex De Koning, 1947, and Testudinella brevicaudata Yamamoto, 1951. Among these 10 Korean new records, Habrotrocha scepanotrochoides, H. tripus, Macrotrachela decora, Otostephanos auriculatus auriculatus, O. torquatus amoenus, Scepanotrocha corniculata, and S. simplex were new to Asia as well. The present study is the first report of the genus Scepanotrocha Bryce, 1910 from Korea. Here, diagnostic characteristics and photomicrographs are provided for each Korean new record. In addition, a partial sequence of mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 gene (mtCOX1) for S. simplex is presented.

한국산 침개미아과군의 분류학적 연구 (Taxonomic Study on the Poneromorph Subfamilies Group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Korea)

  • 류동표
    • 한국응용곤충학회지
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    • 제47권4호
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    • pp.315-331
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    • 2008
  • 한국산 침개미형아과군에 6속 12종을 분류학적으로 재검토하였다. 조사된 표본들은 3아과로 톱니침개미아과, 배굽은침개미아과, 침개미아과로 분류되었다. 6속중에서 Cryptopone, Hypoponera, Pachycondyla와 Ponera이 침개미아과에 속하고 Amblyopone와 Proceratium은 각각 톱니침개미아과와 배굽은침개미아과에 속한다. 본 연구에서 한국산 속 및 종 검색표를 제시하였다. 12종의 일개미의 외부형태적 특징과 간략한 기술을 일개미의 전자현미경사진과 함께 도해하였다.

Cupric Ion Species in Cu(II)-Exchanged Mesoporous MCM-41 Gallosilicate Determined by Electron Spin Resonance Studies

  • Kim, Jeong-Yeon;Yu, Jong-Sung
    • 한국자기공명학회논문지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.126-140
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    • 1997
  • Mesoporous MCM-41 gallosilicate material was synthesized through shifting through shifting gallosilicate polymer equilibrium towards a MCM-41 phase by addition of acid. The location of Cu(II) exchanged into MCM-41 and its interaction with various adsorbate molecules were investigated by electron spin responance and electron spin echo modulation spectroscopies. It was found that in the fresh hydrated material, Cu(II) is octahedrally coordinated to six water molecules. This species is located in a cylindrical channel and rotates rapidly at room temperature. Evacuation at room temperature removes three of these water molecules, leaving the Cu (II) coordinated to three water molecules and anchored to oxygens in the channel wall. Dehydration at 45$0^{\circ}C$ produces one Cu (II) species located in the inner surface of a channel as evidenced by broadening of its ESR lines by oxygen. Adsorption of polar molecules such as water, methanol and ammonia on dehydrated CuNa-MCM-41 gallosilicate material causes changes in the ESR spectrum of Cu (II), indicating the complex formation with these adsorbates. Cu (II) forms a complex with six molecules of methanol as evidenced by an isotropic room temperature ESR signal and ESEM data like upon water adsorption. Cu(II) also forms a complex containing four molecules of ammonia based on resolved nitrogen superhyperfine interaction.

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Antioxidative Activity and Anti-inflammatory Effects on the Murine Macrophages of Methanol Extracts of Amphibians

  • Kim, Sang-Bum;Chang, Min-Ho;Han, Sang-Hyun;Oh, Hong-Shik
    • 환경생물
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2012
  • Oxidative stress has been reported to be one of causes of neuritis. This study examined antioxidative activities of methanol extracts of six amphibian species known to be medicinal animals (Rana catesbeiana, R. coreana, R. rugosa, R. dybowskii, R. nigromaculata, and Hyla japonica) and investigated their effects of inhibiting nitric oxide (NO) production and cytotoxicity on the murine macrophage RAW264.7 cells. As inflammation is closely associated with reactive oxygen species, assays on 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging activity, xanthine oxidase inhibitory activity, superoxide anion radical scavenging activity and NO scavenging activity of the extracts of the six species were performed to investigate their antioxidative activity. The results obtained were as follows; All extracts showed antioxidative activity, and the activity of R. dybowskii was the highest in comparison among those. Anti-inflammatory effects of the extracts were also examined, the five extracts except that of R. rugosa did not show cytotoxicity for RAW264.7 cells at the maximal concentration ($1,000{\mu}g\;mL^{-1}$). Selectivity index, meaning NO scavenging activity compared to cytotoxicity, showed the highest level in the extract of R. dybowskii. These results will be very useful basic data for future studies on prevention and treatment of human diseases to understand the biological roles of amphibian extracts throughout the antioxidative or anti-inflammatory pathways.

Multiplex Real-Time PCR을 이용하여 6종의 주요 잇몸질환 유발 미생물을 동시에 검출하는 기법 (Multiplex Real-Time PCR for Simultaneous Detection of 6 Periodontopathic Bacteria)

  • 조홍범
    • 미생물학회지
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    • 제49권3호
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    • pp.292-296
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 multiplex real-time PCR을 이용하여 Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans, Campylobacter rectus, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Tannerella forsythus, Treponema denticola, Prevotella intermedia 등과 같은 6종의 주요 치주 질환 원인 미생물들을 동시에 검출할 수 있는 분석 방법에 관한 것이다. 4개의 형광 염료를 사용하여 internal control과 함께 3개의 균종씩 나누어 분석하였으며, 분석 대상 균종 간 그리고 다른 종류의 구강 미생물 균종과의 간섭과 교차 반응이 없음을 확인하였다. 본 연구의 multiplex real-time PCR은 타액과 플라그 등의 다양한 샘플에 포함되어 있는 각 미생물들을 정성, 정량적으로 분석할 수 있었으며, 치주염 환자와 건강한 사람들에 대한 비교 분석 결과 분명한 차이를 발견 할 수 있었다.