• Title/Summary/Keyword: Six clinical patterns

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A case report form based on Shanghanlun six clinical patterns and provisions (『상한론(傷寒論)』 육경(六經) 제강(提綱)과 조문(條文)에 근거한 증례(證例) 작성법(作成法))

  • Lim, Jae Eun;Lee, Seong Jun
    • 대한상한금궤의학회지
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2013
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to help korean medical doctors write case reports based on Shanghanlun six clinical patterns and provisions accurately and effectively. Methods : To achieve the purpose of this study, we reviewed Shanghanlun six clinical patterns and provisions. After this, we formed a case report form according to the importance of Korean medical terms in Shanghanlun. Results : Through this study, we got the consistency and unity of case reports based on Shanghanlun six clinical patterns and provisions. Conclusions : This case report form is designed for gathering clinical data which are organized clearly according to the diagnostic system based on Shanghanlun six clinical patterns and provisions.

Two Cases Report of Allergic Rhinitis Treated by Saengkangsasim-tang (생강사심탕(生薑瀉心湯)으로 호전된 알레르기성 비염 2례)

  • Kim, Su-Jung;Lim, Hyeon-Taek
    • 대한상한금궤의학회지
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2013
  • Objective : This case report evaluated the effect of Saengkangsasim-tang(生薑瀉心湯) on allergic rhinitis. Methods : Two different patients of allergic rhinitis were treated with Saengkangsasim-tang (生薑瀉心湯) in accordance with diagnostic system based on Shanghanlun(傷寒論) six meridian patterns and provisions. Results : After a series of Saengkangsasim-tang treatments, the symptoms of allergic rhinitis patients improved in 2 cases. Conclusions : According to diagnostic system based on Shanghanlun(傷寒論) six meridian patterns and provisions, this case study shows that Saengkangsasim-tang is effective on allergic rhinitis. However further clinical studies in depth are needed.

A Case Report of Mood Disorder treated by Soseungki-tang (소승기탕(小承氣湯)으로 호전된 기분 장애 환자 1례)

  • Min, Joon-Hong;Lim, Hyeon-Taek
    • 대한상한금궤의학회지
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2014
  • Objective : This case report evaluated the effect of Soseungki-tang(小承氣湯) on mood disorder. Methods : A patient of mood disorder was treated with Soseungki-tang(小承氣湯) in accordance with Shanghanlun(傷寒論) six meridian patterns diagnostic system. Results : After a series of Soseungki-tang treatment, the symptoms of mood disorder patient improved. Conclusions : According to Shanghanlun(傷寒論) six meridian patterns diagnostic system, this case study shows that Soseungki-tang is effective on mood disorder. However further clinical studies in depth are needed.

A study on the naming of 'A diagnostic system based on Shanghanlun six meridian patterns and provisions' and suggestion ('『상한론(傷寒論)』 육경(六經)과 조문(條文)에 근거한 진단체계(診斷體系)' 명명(命名)에 대한 고찰(考察) 및 제안(提案))

  • Kim, Daedam
    • 대한상한금궤의학회지
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 2013
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to analyze the naming of 'A diagnostic system based on Shanghanlun six meridian patterns and provisions' and to suggest an alternative naming. Methods : 1. The meaning of 'Six meridian(六經)' was reviewed on existing theories and Shanghanlun provisions. 2. Comparing the name of diangostic system with the term in 'Korean Standard Classification of Diseases-6(KCD-6)' and term in 'WHO international standard terminologies on traditional medicine in the western pacific region' was done. Results : 'Six meridian' is customary used in the Shagnhanlun study but its meaning is not match with original Shanghanlun system and could possibly make misunderstanding. So 'Disease pattern identification' is suitable than 'Six meridian' for this diagnostic system. Conclusions : This study suggests that using 'A disease pattern identification diagnostic system based on Shanghanlun provisions.'is more appropriate instead of using the name of the six meridian diagnostic system.

A Case Report of Panic disorder treated by Yonggyechulgam-tang based on Shanghanlun provisions (『상한론(傷寒論)』 변병진단체계(辨病診斷體系)에 근거하여 령계출감탕을 투여한 대양병(大陽病) 공황장애 증례 1례)

  • Rho, Yeong-Beom;Ryu, Hee-Chang
    • 대한상한금궤의학회지
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2014
  • Objective : This case report show the effect of Yonggyechulgam-tang on Panic disorder. Methods : The patient was diagnosed Panic disorder based on DSM-5. According to Shanghanlun six meridian patterns diagnostic system, the patient treated with Yonggyechulgam-tang for 4 months. The level of panic disorder was evaluated by VAS and BAI. Results : After the treatment, VAS and BAI decreased $10{\rightarrow}2$, $42{\rightarrow}4$ each. Conclusions : Yonggyechulgam-tang improved the symptoms of Panic disorder on this study. Although Yonggyechulgam-tang is not an usual treatment for Panic disorder, we could prescribe the medicine due to Shanghanlun six meridian patterns diagnostic system.

Shanghanlun Diagnostic System : Exploring Value as Narrative Medicine by Analyzing Cases (사례분석을 통한 『상한론(傷寒論)』 변병진단체계(辨病診斷體系)의 서사의학적 가치의 탐색)

  • Kim, Jin-A;Lee, Sung-Jun
    • 대한상한금궤의학회지
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.1-25
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    • 2014
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is exploring value of Shanghanlun six diagnostic system as Narrative Medicine by analyzing cases. Methods : In the article, we examined the theory of narrative medicine and current studies. And then key elements of narrative medicine was defined. On the basis of these, two medical cases were analyzed by reordering in accordance with time sequences and causality for confirming narrative factors. Results : The narrative approach to analyzing cases shows us that different diseases could be the result of same pathological patterns based on Shanghanlun. This tells us following four aspects. [1] Shanghanlun is the causes-oriented records and the text includes narrative factors. [2] Shanghanlun six diagnostic system is a process of constructing plot of medical case history through the clinical interpretation of contextual meaning of patient's life. [3] In the process of diagnosis, Schemata and script are engaged in assuming and confirming six patterns diseases. [4] The subjective factors of an individual can be applied universally through the provision of Shanghanlun. Conclusions : Narrative factors of Shanghanlun six diagnostic system suggest the possibility and value of Shanghan Medicine as Narrative Medicine in terms of Medical Humanities, essence of medical diagnosis and therapeutic action.

A Case Report of Atopic dermatitis treated by Gamchosasim-tang based on Shanghanlun provisions (『상한론(傷寒論)』 변병진단체계(辨病診斷體系)에 근거하여 감초사심탕(甘草瀉心湯)을 투여한 대양병(大陽病) 결흉(結胸) 아토피 피부염 치험 1례)

  • Lee, Sung-Jun;Ryu, Hee-Chang
    • 대한상한금궤의학회지
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2014
  • Objective : This study reports the effect of Gamchosasim-tang on atopic dermatitis. Methods : According to shanghanlun six meridian patterns diagnostic system, We diagnosed Taeyang-byung kyeolhyung. The symptoms of atopic dermatitis were worsen when the patient had bad sleeping habits by stress(心煩不得安). So the patient treated with Gamchosasim-tang for 3 months. The severity of atopic dermatitis was evaluated by SCORAD index, EASI and pictures. Results : After the treatment, SCORAD index and EASI decreased $75.9{\rightarrow}27.9$, $19{\rightarrow}5.7$ each. And sleeping habits also improved. Conclusions : Gamchosasim-tang improved the symptoms of atopic dermatitis on this study. Although Gamchosasim-tang is not an usual treatment for atopic dermatitis, we could prescribe the medicine due to shanghanlun six meridian patterns diagnostic system. And Further research would be needed the relation between bad sleeping habits cased by stress(心煩不得安) and Gamchosasim-tang.

Clinical courses and degradation patterns of absorbable plates in facial bone fracture patients

  • Kim, Young Min;Lee, Jong Hun
    • Archives of Craniofacial Surgery
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.297-303
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    • 2019
  • Background: Absorbable plates are widely used in open reduction and internal fixation surgeries for facial bone fractures. Absorbable plates are made of polyglycolic acid (PGA), polylactic acid (PLA), polydioxane (PDS), or various combinations of these polymers. The degradation patterns of absorbable plates made from different polymers and clinical courses of patients treated with such plates have not been fully identified. This study aimed to confirm the clinical courses of facial bone fracture patients using absorbable plates and compare the degradation patterns of the plates. Methods: A retrospective chart review was conducted for 47 cases in 46 patients who underwent open reduction and internal fixation surgery using absorbable plates to repair facial bone fractures. All surgeries used either PLA/PGA composite-based or poly-L-lactic acid (PLLA)/hydroxyapatite (HA) composite-based absorbable plates and screws. Clinical courses were confirmed and comparisons were conducted based on direct observation. Results: There were no naturally occurring foreign body reactions. Post-traumatic inflammatory responses occurred in eight patients (nine cases), in which six recovered naturally with conservative treatment. The absorbable plates were removed from two patients. PLA/PGA compositebased absorbable plates degraded into fragments with non-uniform, sharp surfaces whereas PLLA/HA composite-based absorbable plates degraded into a soft powder. Conclusion: PLA/PGA composite-based and PLLA/HA composite-based absorbable plates showed no naturally occurring foreign body reactions and showed different degradation patterns. The absorbable plate used for facial bone fracture surgery needs to be selected in consideration of its degradation patterns.

A Case Report of VulvoVaginal Candidiasis treated by Dahuanghuanglianxiexin-tang based on Shanghanlun provisions (『상한론(傷寒論)』 변병진단체계(辨病診斷體系)에 근거하여 대황황련사심탕(大黃黃蓮瀉心湯)을 투여한 칸디다성 질염 치험 1례)

  • Choi, Ju-Young
    • 대한상한금궤의학회지
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 2015
  • Objective : This case report show the effect of Dahuanghuanglianxiexin-tang on VulvoVaginal Candidiasis. Methods : According to disease pattern identification diagnostic system based on shanghanlun provisions, The author diagnosed Taeyang-byung kyeolhyung. The symptoms of VulvoVaginal Candidiasis were worsen when the patient had long sitting position and digestive problems. Therefore the patient treated with Dahuanghuanglianxiexin-tang for 3 months. The severity of Candida Vaginitis was evaluated by patient's subjective statements(Vaginal pruritus, Vaginal secretion, Burning sensation). Results : After the treatment, Level of syptoms decreased from Severe to Trace and Eliminated. Conclusions : Dahuanghuanglianxiexin-tang improved the symptoms of VulvoVaginal Candidiasis on this study. Although Dahuanghuanglianxiexin-tang is not an usual treatment for VulvoVaginal Candidiasis, the author could prescribe the medicine due to shanghanlun six meridian patterns diagnostic system.

Three cases of chronic cough treated with Gui-Zhi-Tang(桂枝湯) in Shanghanlun 12th, and 15th text (상한론(傷寒論) 12조(條), 15조(條)에 근거한 계지탕(桂枝湯)의 투여를 통해 호전된 만성 기침 환자 치험 3례)

  • Kim, Su-Jung
    • 대한상한금궤의학회지
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.31-43
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    • 2013
  • Objective : This study evaluated the effect of Gui-Zhi-Tang(桂枝湯) on chronic cough. Methods : Three patients who had a chronic cough were diagnosed by the Shanghanlun(傷寒論) Six meridian patterns diagnostic system (六經診斷體系) and treated with Gui-Zhi-Tang(桂枝湯) based on Shang-han-lun's 12th and 15th text. The treatment lasted more than 4 weeks. The severity of Chronic cough was evaluated by the questionnaire(symptom severity assessment) before and after administration of each treatment term. Results : After the treatments, the patients' symptoms and results of the questionnaire improved. Conclusions : This case study showed an effectiveness of using Gui-Zhi-Tang on chronic cough.