• Title/Summary/Keyword: Situational Crisis Communication Theory

Search Result 4, Processing Time 0.015 seconds

A Study on Situational Crisis Communication Strategy according to Type of Crisis in Korea (위기 유형별 위기 대응 커뮤니케이션 전략 실태 연구 : 기업 사과문 분석을 중심으로)

  • Min, Jisun;Choi, Seong-Rak
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.15 no.12
    • /
    • pp.471-482
    • /
    • 2015
  • Situational Crisis communication theory (SCCT), one of the major crisis communication theories, suggests that crisis managers have to choose the most effective crisis response strategy in accordance to the crisis type. However, there's a controversy over whether this theory is practically applicable in Korea. Therefore, this study analyzed statements of apology to see if companies in Korea are actually taking different response strategy according to the types of crisis. According to the result of analysis on 244 apology statements published in the newspapers from 2012 to spring of 2015, adaptive response strategy was mostly taken no matter what the crisis type was. In conclusion, there's a discrepancy in crisis response strategy between the theory suggested in SCCT and the current practices in Korea. This conclusion can contribute to devising an appropriate application of SCCT in Korea and to develop a more Korea relevant theory.

A Study on the Difference of Crisis Communication Strategy and PR Team's Role according to Type of Crisis (위기 유형에 따른 위기 대응 커뮤니케이션 전략 및 역할 차이에 대한 연구)

  • Min, Ji-Sun;Choi, Seong-Rak
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.17 no.11
    • /
    • pp.398-409
    • /
    • 2017
  • Situational Crisis communication theory (SCCT), one of the major crisis communication theories, suggests that crisis managers have to choose the most effective crisis response strategy in accordance to the crisis type. Therefore, this study analyzed whether the crisis response strategies of Korea companies are different according to the types of crisis. According to the result of analysis on survey to PR managers, the crisis response strategies are different according to the types of crisis. And the role and function of PR team are different according to the types of crisis, too. This conclusion can contribute to devising SCCT theory and to develop a more Korea relevant theory.

Publics Segmentation by the Issuance of Disaster-related Crisis Alert (재난 관련 위기경보 발령에 따른 공중유형 분류에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Soon;Choi, Don-Mook
    • Fire Science and Engineering
    • /
    • v.34 no.3
    • /
    • pp.91-99
    • /
    • 2020
  • Recently, a new infectious disease, COVID-19, has been spreading not only in Korea but around the world. As a result, the Korean government raised the level of infectious disease crisis alerts to a serious level on February 23, 2020. The purpose of this study is to apply the situational theory of publics to publics segmentation according to the issuance of a crisis alert and to suggest ways to improve the crisis alert system. To this end, the level of public perception on crisis alerts was checked. The verification confirmed that the situational theory of publics is a suitable theoretical framework for analyzing the communication behaviors of the public toward crisis alerts. As a result of the public segmentation, 42.7% were classified as active publics. Based on this, it was suggested to reorganize the crisis alert system as a system for communicating with the public.

A Study of Social Media User Response about Firms' Crisis Response Strategies (기업의 위기대응전략에 대한 소셜 미디어 이용자의 반응 연구)

  • Kim, Bora;Kim, Woohee;Jung, Yoonhyuk
    • The Journal of Bigdata
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.27-39
    • /
    • 2017
  • The importance of online communication is getting increased by the rapid growth of smartphone supply and Social Network Service (SNS) use. Catching up with the trend, firms are actively use SNS to improve brand image, promote products, and communicate with customer. On the one hand, SNS is the channel for firms' marketing activities, but on the other, it is also the channel where the events related to the firms propagate in real time. Firms are led to unexpected state of crisis, when events are quickly spread out on SNS. Then firms are assessed their image by the way they deal with the state of crisis. This paper proposes to figure out user response on SNS according to each crisis response strategies by analyzing event-related twitter data when crisis situations of firms arise. We classify crisis response strategies into response attitude, defensive and accommodative response, and response speed, fast and slow response. This paper suggests optimal crisis response strategy to firms regarding state of crisis propagated on SNS.

  • PDF