• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sinusoidal Input Current

Search Result 192, Processing Time 0.019 seconds

Cascaded H-Bridge Five Level Inverter for Grid Connected PV System using PID Controller

  • Sivagamasundari, M.S.;Mary, P. Melba
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.451-462
    • /
    • 2016
  • Photovoltaic energy conversion becomes main focus of many researches due to its promising potential as source for future electricity and has many advantages than the other alternative energy sources like wind, solar, ocean, biomass, geothermal etc. In Photovoltaic power generation multilevel inverters play a vital role in power conversion. The three different topologies, diode-clamped (neutral-point clamped) inverter, capacitor-clamped (flying capacitor) inverter and cascaded h-bridge multilevel inverter are widely used in these multilevel inverters. Among the three topologies, cascaded h-bridge multilevel inverter is more suitable for photovoltaic applications since each pv array can act as a separate dc source for each h-bridge module. This paper presents a single phase Cascaded H-bridge five level inverter for grid-connected photovoltaic application using sinusoidal pulse width modulation technique. This inverter output voltage waveform reduces the harmonics in the generated current and the filtering effort at the input. The control strategy allows the independent control of each dc-link voltages and tracks the maximum power point of PV strings. This topology can inject to the grid sinusoidal input currents with unity power factor and achieves low harmonic distortion. A PID control algorithm is implemented in Arm Processor LPC2148. The validity of the proposed inverter is verified through simulation and is implemented in a single phase 100W prototype. The results of hardware are compared with simulation results. The proposed system offers improved performance over conventional three level inverter in terms of THD.

Vector Controlled Induction Motor Drives Fed by PWM CSI Using Space Current Vectors (공간 전류벡터를 이용한 PWM CSI 구동 유도전동기의 벡터제어)

  • Lee, Dong-Choon;Ko, Sung-Beom;Ro, Chae-Gyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1995.07a
    • /
    • pp.357-359
    • /
    • 1995
  • In this paper, vector control of induction motor drives using space current vector PWM is presented. The scheme gives advantages, besides robustness to inverter arm-shoot, sinusoidal input current and voltage for induction motors. In addition, space vector PWM for CSI produces faster transient response than conventional pattern PWM. Also, a modulation index control is proposed.

  • PDF

A Study on the Universal Motor Speed Controller for Eliminating Harmonic Current (고조파전류 감쇠용 유니서셜모터 속도제어기에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Hong-Woo;Cho, Geum-Bae;Baek, Hyung-Lae;Jang, Young-Hae;Sin, Sa-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07b
    • /
    • pp.1151-1154
    • /
    • 2000
  • Phase angle control ac drives system gains a high popularity due to their simple implementation despite the disadvantage of their poor input power factor especially for large values of phase delay angle. Furthermore it generates subharmononic current at specific phase angle. As input current of do drive systems are sinusoidal, the power factor and subharmonic current characteristics are improve. This paper presents the application of a PWM control technique of do chopper system to reduce the subharmonic current and its characteristics using single-phase dc chopper drive system of universal motor.

  • PDF

A Study on the Cycloconverter with a LC resonant Circuit for a Induction Moter Drive (LC 공진 회로를 이용한 유도전동기 구동용 사이크로콘버터에 관한 연구)

  • 김영석;조규민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1990.10a
    • /
    • pp.47-52
    • /
    • 1990
  • This paper presents a cyclocoverter with a LC resonant circuit for a induction motor dr-ive. The cycloconverter can provide variab-le voltage and frequency three phase output while keeping the input displacement factor at 1.0. The input current wave forms are sinusoidal, and the wide output frequency ran-ge is appropriate for variable speed AC motor drives.

  • PDF

Improvement of Switching Converter's Input Wave Using VIENNA Rectifier (VIENNA 정류기를 이용한 스위칭 컨버터의 입력 파형 개선)

  • Jung, Hun-Sun;Choi, Jae-Ho;Chung, Gyo-Bum
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2007.04c
    • /
    • pp.201-204
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a improvement of switching converter's input wave form using VIENNA Rectifier(three-phase three-switch three-level PWM Rectifier). VIENNA Rectifier is based on the combination of a three-phase diode bridge and dc/dc boost converter. It can be available to get sinusoidal mains current, and low-blocking voltage stress on rower transistors. In addition, it can control output voltage.

  • PDF

A Study on the Cycloconverter with a LC Resonant Circuit (LC 공진 회로를 이용한 사이크로콘버터에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Suk;Cho, Kyu-Min;Park, Sung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1990.07a
    • /
    • pp.376-379
    • /
    • 1990
  • This parer presents a cycloconverter with a LC resonant circuit for a induction motor drive. The cycloconverter can provide variable voltage and frequency three phase output while keeping the input displacement factor at 1.0. The input current wave for is are sinusoidal,and the wide output frequency range is appropriate for variable speed AC motor drives.

  • PDF

A New High Power Factor Correction Diode Rectifier System (새로운 능동형 고역률 다이오드 정류기시스템)

  • 김현정;최세완;원충연;김규식
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.8 no.6
    • /
    • pp.543-550
    • /
    • 2003
  • Thin paper proposes a new three-phase rectifier that actively shapes the input current sinusoidal by means of two rectifier bridges, each followed by a dc-dc boost converter. The proposed approach draws sinusoidal input current at unity power factor and has output voltage regulation capability The size and weight of magnetic material Is reduced by Incorporating a low KVA three-phase autotransformer and by directly connecting the dc outputs each other without using low frequency interphase transformer(IPT). The operation principle is described along with simple control method, and experimental results on a 1.5KW prototype are provided.

Modeling of four-times voltage PWM power conversion equipment (4배전압 PWM 전력변환장치의 모델링)

  • Jung S. W.;Kang W. J.;Kwon S. K.;Suh K. Y.;Lee H. W.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11a
    • /
    • pp.137-139
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a four times DC-link voltage PWM power converter, which is constructed by four cascade connected power switching devices. such as IGBT. These four switching devices are controlled by a sinusoidal PWM method to obtain a DC-link voltage. which is higher than 4 times the peak supply voltage, and to suppress input current harmonic components. achieving a sinusoidal current waveform with less than $3[\%]$ distortion. Which is also constructed by four cascade connected IGBT. by the simulation result.

  • PDF

The Single Phase Converter of Power Factor Collection Type with Simple Switching Method (간이 스위칭법에 의한 단상 역률개선형 컨버터)

  • 문경희;고강훈;김은수;곽동걸;조판제;이현우
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07a
    • /
    • pp.323-326
    • /
    • 1999
  • For decrease the harmonic current components of the power source, a first method is insert the choke coil that used the choke input type rectifier, the booster chopper circuit and buck chopper circuit. And the several method are studying like as the PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) converter and the active filter type which is used the high frequency switching and the sinusoidal wave formed input current. In this type, there are many problem as a low efficiency, increased the noise, the high leakage current and cost up by the high frequency switching. For improve this problems, the partial resonan method is used on the booster inducter and lossles snubber condenser. This method decreased the distortion factor has lower harmonic components than the hard switching and there is no switching loss by the ZCS(Zero Current Switching) at switch turn-on and the ZVS(Zero Voltage Swithcing) at switch turn-off

  • PDF

single-phase PFC rectifier circuit consonant to Input voltage waveform detection (입력전압 파형 검출만으로 구성된 단상 PFC 정류회로)

  • Jeong, S.H.;Lee, H.W.;Chun, J.H.;Suh, K.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.06a
    • /
    • pp.12-15
    • /
    • 2002
  • This propose a simple DC voltage sensor less single phase PFC(Power Factor Correction Circuit) converter by detecting a AC current sensors are not required to construct the control system. The DC voltage is directly controlled by the command input signal Kd($V_o/V_a$)for the boost chopper circuit. The DC voltage regulation is small because of the feed forward control for the AC line voltage VS and no dependence of the circuit parameters. The sinusoidal current waveform in phase with the AC input voltage can be obtained. These characteristics are confirmed by some experiment results.

  • PDF