• 제목/요약/키워드: Sinusoidal

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Limit point instability of shallow arches under localized sinusoidal loading

  • Ayfer Tekin Atacan
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제85권5호
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    • pp.665-677
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    • 2023
  • In the present study, the limit point buckling and postbuckling behaviors of sinusoidal, shallow arches with pinned supports subjected to localized sinusoidal loading, based on the Euler-Bernoulli beam theory, are numerically analyzed. There are some studies on the buckling of sinusoidal shallow arches under the effect of sinusoidal loading. However, in these studies, the sinusoidal loading acts along the horizontal projection of the entire shallow arch. No study has been found in the relevant literature pertaining to the stability of the shallow arches subjected to various lengths of sinusoidal loading. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to contribute to the literature by examining the effect of the length of the localized sinusoidal loading and the initial rise of the shallow arch on the limit point buckling and postbuckling behaviors. Equilibrium paths corresponding to certain values of the length of the localized sinusoidal loading and various values of the initial rise parameter are presented. It has been observed that the length of the sinusoidal loading and the initial rise parameter affects the transition from no buckling to limit point instability remarkably. The deformed configurations of the sinusoidal shallow arch under localized loading regarding buckling and postbuckling states are illustrated, as well. The effects of the length of the localized sinusoidal loading on the internal forces of the shallow arch are investigated during various stages of the loading.

Sinusoidal, Pulse, Triangular Oscillator Using Second Generation Current Conveyor

  • Choi, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.566-569
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes the sinusoidal, pulse, triangular oscillator using second generation current conveyor. To obtain the sinusoidal waveform the circuit blocks are constructed by using all pass filter and integrator. The pulse and the triangular waveforms are obtained from the output of sinusoidal oscillator. The peak-to-peak voltages of sinusoidal and triangular waveforms can be easily controlled by the dc offset voltage. Also the output frequency of the oscillator can be controlled by varying passive elements. The designed circuit is verified by HSPICE simulation.

마이크로히터에서 반주기 정현곡선의 열부하에 의한 비정상 열전달 연구 (NUMERICAL STUDY OF UNSTEADY HEAT TRANSFER ON MICRO HEATER UNDER HALF-CYCLE SINUSOIDAL HEAT LOAD)

  • 김명준;이희준
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2014
  • A numerical study of transient conjugate heat transfer on micro heater in a micro-channel substrate under a sinusoidal heat load was conducted. It was found that the time constant is not affected by the maximum heating magnitude of the sinusoidal heat load. However, the time constant increases with low duration of the sinusoidal heating period and low Reynolds number. Moreover, there is a threshold where a heater temperature do not reach to time constant at low thermal diffusivity, low flow rate, and low pulse duration of the sinusoidal heating. The time constant should be considered for transient convective heat transfer under transient sinusoidal heat load in a micro heat sink.

축방향 Sinusoidal 그루브를 갖는 히트파이프의 열성능에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Thermal Performance of Sinusoidal Axially Grooved Heat Pipe)

  • 서정세;정상완;정경택
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제16권8호
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    • pp.691-697
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    • 2004
  • Experimental study is carried out to investigate the heat transport capability and thermal resistance of sinusoidal axially grooved heat pipe, comparing its performance to trapezoidal axially grooved heat pipe. As a result from this work, the heat transport capability of sinusoidal grooved heat pipe is lower than that of trapezoidal grooved heat pipe for the same size of outer diameter. As the ratio of depth to width of sinusoidal groove heat pipe is higher, the heat transport capability of heat pipe becomes higher. It is found that Aluminum-ammonia heat pipes with sinusoidal and trapezoidal grooves have good thermal resistance, below 0.1$^{\circ}C$/W at evaporator section and below 0.05$^{\circ}C$/W at condenser section.

2중 정현파 PWM 인버어터에 관한 연구 (上) (A Study on Double Sinusoidal Modulated PWM Inverter)

  • 차득근
    • 기술사
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.12-16
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    • 1989
  • This paper presents a n analysis of the output voltage waveforms of the double sinusoidal modulated PWM inverter, and are studied on the driving characteristics through the 3 phase induction motor using 6502 microcomputer. The double sinusoidal modulated waves are produced during the interval 4$\pi$/3 [rad] for one cycle, and the switching loss can be reduced. The amplitude of fundamental wave of double sinusoidal modulated PWM inverter is 1.15 times higher than that of the sinusoidal PWM inverter, but the practical measured value by FFT analyzer is 1.13 times.

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Fuzzy Rule Base에 의한 Sinusoidal Rotatory Chair System의 구현 (Implementation of Sinusoidal Rotatory Chair System with Fuzzy Rule Base)

  • 차인수;박해암;백형래
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.582-584
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    • 1994
  • A sinusoidal rotatory chair system using a self-tuning and following control by a fuzzy was designed to evaluate the vestibular function and to apply to a robot driving power system. The experimental results by the sinusoidal rotatory chair system were pretty good and whitch had smaller then ${\pm}210$ pulse error on the ${\pm}810^{\circ}$ sinusoidal rotation at 0.12 Hz by using a 850W DC servo motor. As a results, the sinusoidal rotatory chair system may be useful to evaluate the vestibular function in the field of medicine, and it can be used to robotics or a numerical control system (NC) on the industry if the the obtained control method and the system are adapted for a channel.

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Speech Quality of a Sinusoidal Model Depending on the Number of Sinusoids

  • Seo, Jeong-Wook;Kim, Ki-Hong;Seok, Jong-Won;Bae, Keun-Sung
    • 음성과학
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.17-29
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    • 2000
  • The STC(Sinusoidal Transform Coding) is a vocoding technique that uses a sinusoidal speech model to obtain high- quality speech at low data rate. It models and synthesizes the speech signal with fundamental frequency and its harmonic elements in frequency domain. To reduce the data rate, it is necessary to represent the sinusoidal amplitudes and phases with as small number of peaks as possible while maintaining the speech quality. As a basic research to develop a low-rate speech coding algorithm using the sinusoidal model, in this paper, we investigate the speech quality depending on the number of sinusoids. By varying the number of spectral peaks from 5 to 40 speech signals are reconstructed, and then their qualities are evaluated using spectral envelope distortion measure and MOS(Mean Opinion Score). Two approaches are used to obtain the spectral peaks: one is a conventional STFT (Short-Time Fourier Transform), and the other is a multiresolutional analysis method.

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액체로켓엔진 시스템 정현파 진동 구조해석 (Structural Analysis of Sinusoidal Vibration Load for Liquid Rocket Engine System)

  • 정용현;이은석;박순영;양창환;정진택
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.20-23
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    • 2009
  • The structural analysis of liquid rocket engine was performed in the case of sinusoidal vibration load to verify structural safety. The finite element model is composed with main liquid rocket engine components, combustion chamber, turbopump, gas-generator, pyro-starter, main pipes, main valve, heat-exchanger, gimbal-mount and brackets. Natural vibration mode analysis and structural analysis for sinusoidal vibration load were performed. The natural mode frequency of liquid rocket engine is twice than that of launch vehicle. In the case of stress result of sinusoidal vibration load, the part of maximum stress has 1.4 margin, so the engine structure is safe for sinusoidal vibration load.

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충전선로를 이용한 Damped Sinusoidal 전자기펄스 발생장치 (A Damped Sinusoidal Electromagnetic Pulse Generator using a Charged Line)

  • 류지헌
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.136-142
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    • 2006
  • A damped sinusoidal electromagnetic pulse generator was designed, fabricated and tested. The pulse generator consisted of an oscillator(a spark gap switch and an initially charged low impedance line) and a high impedance antenna. This generator was capable of producing damped sinusoidal pulses at closure of the spark gap switch. A Marx generator was employed to supply the Pulse generator with high voltage pulses. While the pulse generator was provided with the high voltage pulses of 200kV from the Marx generator, its output power was maximized by controlling the pressure of the gas contained in the spark gap switch. The output power of the damped sinusoidal electromagnetic pulse oscillator was 1.3GW and the amplitude of electric field radiated from the pulse generator was 4kV/m at the range of 25m.

Elastic rotational restraint of web-post in cellular beams with sinusoidal openings

  • Durif, Sebastien;Bouchair, Abdelhamid;Bacconnet, Claude
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.325-344
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    • 2015
  • Experimental tests on cellular beams with sinusoidal openings showed two main failure modes around the openings. They concern the formation of four plastic hinges and the local instability of the sinusoidal part of the opening. In parallel, numerical analysis of the sinusoidal part of the opening revealed the existence of an elastic rotational restraint between the intermediate web-post and the adjacent opening panel. The aim of the present study is to present an approach to quantify this rotational restraint. Through the response surface method, a mathematical model is proposed. It shows a great ability to predict the rotational restraint value as a function of the geometrical parameters of the opening. This model can be used to perform an extensive study with various geometrical configurations of beams with the aim to develop a reliable and realistic analytical model predicting the resistance of the sinusoidal openings.