• 제목/요약/키워드: Sinus

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Relationship between midfacial fractures and maxillary sinus pathology

  • Dong Wan Kim;Soo Hyuk Lee;Jun Ho Choi;Jae Ha Hwang;Kwang Seog Kim;Sam Yong Lee
    • 대한두개안면성형외과학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2023
  • Background: Midfacial fractures frequently involve the maxillary sinus, leading to maxillary sinus pathology. We aimed to examine the incidence and contributing factors of maxillary sinus pathology in patients who underwent open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) for midfacial fractures. Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on patients who underwent ORIF for midfacial fractures at our department over the past 10 years. The incidence of maxillary sinus pathology was identified clinically and/or by computed tomography findings. Factors that significantly influenced the groups with and without maxillary sinus pathology were examined. Results: The incidence of maxillary sinus pathology in patients who underwent ORIF for midfacial fractures was found to be 11.27%, with sinusitis being the most common pathology. Maxillary sinus pathology was significantly associated with the presence of a blowout fracture involving both the medial and the inferior orbital walls. Factors such as sex, age, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, smoking, inflammatory disease, follow-up period, use of absorbable plates, and use of titanium plates did not have a significant impact on the development of maxillary sinus pathology. Conclusion: The incidence of maxillary sinus pathology in patients who underwent ORIF for midfacial fractures was relatively low, and in most cases, it resolved without the need for specific treatment. Consequently, there may not be a significant need for concern regarding postoperative maxillary sinus pathology.

상악동거상술시 발생된 상악동점막 천공의 폐쇄를 위한 Cyanoacrylate 접착제 (CYANOACRYLATE ADHESIVE FOR CLOSING OF SINUS MEMBRANE PERFORATION DURING SINUS LIFTS)

  • 최병호;주석강;김병용;허진영;이승호;정재형
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.526-529
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    • 2004
  • Aim: To assess the efficacy of cyanoacrylate adhesive in the management of large perforations of the maxillary sinus membrane during sinus lifts. Material and methods: Eight rabbits were used in the study. Sinus membrane perforation(about 1.5cm) was repaired with cyanoacrylate adnesive on one side of the maxillary sinus and the opppsite side was used as a control. Histological evaluation was performed 4 weeks after the operation. Results: Histological studies showed normal healing of the sinus membrane across the site of previous perforation and no evidence of inflammation. Conclusion: Our results support the clinical use of cynoacrylate adhesive for repairing sinus membrane perforation.

Histologic evaluation of low-intensity pulsed ultrasound effects on bone regeneration in sinus lift

  • Kim, Sang-Hun;Hong, Ki-Seok
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • 제40권6호
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    • pp.271-275
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: Many techniques have been described for achieving vertical augmentation of the maxillary sinus. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of low-intensity pulsed ultrasound (LIPUS) to enhance bone regeneration after sinus floor elevation. Methods: The sinus lifting technique was performed through a lateral approach on 8 different sites of 5 patients (3 males and 2 females) and their mean age was 45.7 years old. The sites were randomly assigned to the control or test groups. The control group had 4 sites that received lateral sinus lifting procedure only, while the test group had 4 sites that received LIPUS application after the lateral sinus lifting procedure. 24-32 weeks (an average of 29 weeks) postoperatively, new bone formation in the augmented sinus sites was evaluated through histologic and histomorphometric analyses of the biopsy specimens obtained during implant placement. Results: In the test group, the mean percentage of newly formed bone was $19.0{\pm}2.8$%. In the control group, the mean percentage of newly formed bone was $15.2{\pm}3.1$%. The percentage of newly formed bone was approximately 4% higher in those cases where the sinus was treated by LIPUS than the percentage in those cases where it was not used. The difference was statistically significant. Conclusions: Within the scope of this study, low-intensity pulsed ultrasound application after sinus lifting appeared to have a significant effect on the development of new bone formation.

상악동저와 상악 대구치 치근의 위치 관계: 파노라마방사선사진과 Cone beam형 전산화단층영상의 비교 (Comparison of panoramic radiography and cone beam computed tomography for assessing the relationship between the maxillary sinus floor and maxillary molars)

  • 정연화;조봉혜
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: This study compared panoramic radiography and cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) for evaluating the relationship between the maxillary sinus floor and the roots of maxillary molars. Materials and Methods: Paired panoramic radiographs and CBCT images from 97 subjects were analysed. This analysis classified 388 maxillary molars according to their relationship to the maxillary sinus floor on panoramic radiograph and CBCT. Correlations between these two radiographic techniques were examined. Results: Maxillary molar roots that were separate from the sinus floor showed the same classification in 100% of the cases when using these two imaging techniques. The corresponding percentage for such roots that were in contact with the sinus floor was 75%. When roots overlapped the maxillary sinus floor on panoramic radiographs, only 26.4% of maxillary first molars and 60.0% of second molars showed protrusion of roots into the sinus with CBCT. Conclusion : The results of the study suggest that roots projecting into the sinus on panoramic radiographs require a three-dimensional image in order to analyze the proximity of their apex to the sinus floor. (Korean J Oral Maxillofac Radiol2009; 39 : 69-73)

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상악동 후벽의 실험적 골결손부에 관한 방사선학적 연구 (A RADIOGRAPHIC STUDY OF EXPERIMENTALLY PRODUCED BONE DEFECTS IN THE POSTERIOR WALL OF THE MAXILLARY SINUS)

  • 최의환;박원길
    • 치과방사선
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.153-163
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the ability of radiographs in detecting experimental bony defect in the posterior wall of the maxillary sinus. For this study, experimentally five skulls were used, the bony defects with a diameter of 5mm were created at different locations in the posterior wall of the right maxillary sinus and the bony defects of 10mm were created at different locations in the posterior wall of th maxillary sinus. Panoramic view, panoramic sinus view, water's view, and computed tomogram were taken and the results analyzed. The obtanined results were as follows: 1. The panoramic view was superior to the panoramic sinus view in detecting the bony defects in the posterior wall of the maxillary sinus. 2. Panoramic view, panoramic sinus view, and waters's view were limitation to the detection of the bony defects in the posterior wall of the maillary sinus. 3. All the bony defects in the posterior wall of the maxillary sinus were excellently visualized on the computed tomogram.

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상악동 점액저유낭종의 일례 (A CASE REPORT OF MUCOID RETENTION CYST IN MAXILLARY SINUS.)

  • 김한평
    • 치과방사선
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.47-49
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    • 1973
  • The author have observed mucoid retention cyst in the right maxillary sinus of the patient, 41 years old woman, complained discharging of purulent exudate on the right maxillary molar teeth area, and obtained the following conclusions; 1. The mucoid retention cyst in maxillary sinus casts a faint dome shaped shadow into the radiolucent image of maxillary sinus. 2. The mucoid retention cyst in maxillary sinus may be occured without a history of trauma. 3. Intraoral standard films are also valuable for the interpretation of the lesions in maxillary sinus but only extraoral roentgenograms.

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Sinus membrane elevation and implant placement

  • Kim, Young-Kyun;Ku, Jeong-Kui
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제46권4호
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    • pp.292-298
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    • 2020
  • Sinus Schneiderian membrane elevation surgery is widely performed for dental implant placement in the maxillary posterior region. With regard to sinus elevation surgery, various complications can occur and lead to implant failure. For successful implants in the maxillary posterior region, the clinician must be well acquainted with sinus anatomy and pathology, a variety of bone graft materials, the principles of sinus elevation surgery, and prevention and management of complications.

Osteoma of the Frontal Sinus with Secondary Subdural Empyema Formation

  • Cho, Sung-Yun;Kim, Jeong-Whun;Kim, Chae-Yong
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.202-205
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    • 2006
  • Osteomas of the paranasal sinuses rarely lead to intracranial manifestations. The authors report an unusual case of a frontal sinus osteoma leading to subdural emyema formation. A 19-year-old man presented with headache and fever one month after minor facial trauma. Neuroradiological studies revealed subdural empyema in left frontal lobe with moderate cerebral edema and a osteoma in the left frontal sinus with sinusitis of maxillary sinus. The patient was surgically treated in one stage operation of decompressive craniectomy, removal of subdural empyema with frontal sinus osteoma, and endoscopic sinus surgery via cranial and nasal route. The patient recovered very well after surgery and postoperative antibiotic therapy. The etiology of intracranial infection and the treatment strategy are to be discussed.

Two Cases with Persistent Falcine Sinus as Congenital Variation

  • Kim, Myoung-Soo;Lee, Ghi-Jai
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제48권1호
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    • pp.82-84
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    • 2010
  • The falcine sinus is an abnormal anatomic structure located in the falx cerebri that is closed after birth and is rarely observed. We describe two cases of persistent falcine sinus. A 60-year-old woman presented with headache. An 11-year-old girl presented with intermittent headache and a palpable scalp mass in the middle of the high parietal area. The straight sinuses were absent in both patients. In both patients, drainage of the galenic system took place through a sinus within the falx, also known as a falcine sinus. Suspicious dysplastic tentorium cerebelli was observed in one patient. It can be concluded that a mesenchymal disorder can be the primary cause for a persistent falcine sinus.

치과 임플란트 치료계획시 상악동의 CBCT 영상에서 우연히 발견된 fungus ball의 일례 (A case report of incidental finding of fungus ball on CBCT of maxillary sinus in treatment planning of dental implant)

  • 이병도
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.93-97
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    • 2010
  • This report was to show the radiographic appearances of the fungus ball in a paranasal sinus and to emphasize the scan area of cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) to detect the calcification in the paranasal sinus. A seventyfour-year-old woman visited our department for the implant rehabilitation at both maxillary posterior edentulous region. Pre-operative radiographic examinations including the panoramic, CBCT, and multidector CT images were taken. An opacification in the right maxillary sinus was observed on the multiplanar image of CBCT, however the pre-determined scan area of CBCT in this report hardly showed the calcifications at the central portion of the maxillary sinus. The opacification in the maxillary sinus could be misdiagnosed as chronic maxillary sinusitis if the calcification of fungus ball was not simultaneously detected. The scan area of pre-operative CBCT needs to be enough to scan the paranasal sinus from top to bottom.