• 제목/요약/키워드: Single-stage AC-DC

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New Single Stage Power Factor Correction AC/DC Converter based on Zero Voltage Switching Full Bridge Topology (영전압 스위칭 풀 브릿지 토폴로지를 기반으로 한 새로운 단일 전력 단 역률개선 AC/DC 컨버터)

  • Kim T.S;Koo G.B;Moon G.W.;Youn M.J
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.352-357
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    • 2003
  • A new single stage power factor correction(PFC) AC/DC converter based on zero voltage switching(ZVS) full bridge topology is proposed. Since the series-connected two transformers act as both output inductor and main transformer by turns, the proposed converter has a wide ZVS range without additional devices for ZVS. Furthermore, since there is no need to use an output inductor, the proposed converter features high power density. The proposed converter gives the good power factor correction and low line current harmonics distortion. A mode analysis and experiment results are presented to verify the validity of the proposed converter.

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A Single Stage Boost Input Type Resonant AC-DC Converter with High Power Factor (고역률의 단일단 부스트 입력방식의 공진형 AC-DC 컨버터)

  • Yeon J.E.;Jeong J.B.;Kim H.J,
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.66-68
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes the single stage boost input type resonant AC-DC converter. Proposed converter uses the resonance between leakage inductance of the transformer and resonance capacitance. And it obtains high power factor more than 98$\%$ through continuous current mode pulse width modulation. To verify the validity of the proposed converter, operation principle In the steady state is analyzed and experimental results are presented.

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A Study on AC/DC Full Bridge Converter With Single Stage Circuit (단일전력단으로 구성된 AC/DC 풀 브리지 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Byung-Moo;Kim, Yong;Kim, Pil-Soo;Lim, Nam-Hyuk;Chang, Sung-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1296-1299
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    • 2000
  • A single stage AC/DC converter based on a full bridge topology suitable for high frequency soft switching converter applications is proposed. The proposed converter has high power factor, zero voltage switching, low noise and high efficiency. A pulse width modulation control is employed to reduce the switching and rectification losses respectively. This proposal converter has simple structure and low cost, The modelling and detailed analysis are performed to derive the design equations, a prototype converter has been designed and experimented. The new converter is attractive for high-voltage, high-power applications where IGBT's are predominantly used as the power switches. The principle of operation, features, and design are verified on a 1.5kW, 30kHz, IGBT based experimental circuit.

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Novel Interleaved Single-Stage AC/DC Converter with a High Power Factor and High Efficiency

  • Wang, Yijie;Wang, Wei;Zhang, Xiangjun;Xu, Dianguo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.245-255
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    • 2011
  • A novel single-stage AC/DC converter with the soft-switching characteristic based on interleaving technology and an LLC topology is proposed here. The converter is integrated by an interleaved cell and an LLC cell. Because the components of the system are reduced as a result of integrating, the cost decreases. Since interleaving technology is adopted, the converter can work in a high voltage input state. The LLC topology chosen here ensures that the switches on the primary side work in the ZVS condition and that the diodes on the secondary side work in the ZCS condition, which decreases the switching loss of the system. A theoretical analysis and the design procedures of the proposed converter are proposed and discussed in detail. Simulations and experimental studies with a 100W prototype are done to prove the analysis.

A Two-Phase Interleaved Single-Stage Isolated Boost-Half-Bridge AC-DC Converter using a Transformer with Flux Cancellation

  • Naradhipa, Adhistira M.;Kang, Suhan;Choi, Sewan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.153-155
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes a two-phase interleaved bridgeless single-stage ac-dc converter with magnetic integration that can achieve CCM power factor correction without input current sensing. All switches achieve ZVS turn-on and all diodes achieve ZCS turn-on for the whole grid cycle. SDAB-based modulation strategy is applied which results in simple power control and wide range output voltage. A flux cancellation method to integrate the interleaved transformer is firstly proposed in this paper to reduce the core size and loss. Experimental results on a 1.7-kW, 50kHz prototype are given to verify the principle and advantages of the proposed ac-dc converter.

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Improved Single-Stage AC-DC LED-Drive Flyback Converter using the Transformer-Coupled Lossless Snubber

  • Jeong, Gang-Youl;Kwon, Su-Han
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.644-652
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents an improved single-stage ac-dc LED-drive flyback converter using the transformer-coupled lossless (TCL) snubber. The proposed converter is derived from the integration of a full-bridge diode rectifier and a conventional flyback converter with a simple TCL snubber. The TCL snubber circuit is composed of only two diodes, a capacitor, and a transformer-coupled auxiliary winding. The TCL snubber limits the surge voltage of the switch and regenerates the energy stored in the leakage inductance of the transformer. Also, the switch of the proposed converter is turned on at a minimum voltage using a formed resonant circuit. Thus, the proposed converter achieves high efficiency. The proposed converter utilizes only one general power factor correction (PFC) control IC as its controller and performs both PFC and output power regulation, simultaneously. Therefore, the proposed converter provides a simple structure and an economic implementation and achieves a high power factor without the need for any separate PFC circuit. In this paper, the operational principle of the proposed converter is explained in detail and the design guideline of the proposed converter is briefly shown. Experimental results for a 40-W prototype are shown to validate the performance of the proposed converter.

Three-phase 22kW Single-stage AC-DC Converter for On-board Battery Charger (3상 22kW급 전기자동차 탑재형 충전기를 위한 단일단 AC-DC 컨버터)

  • Kim, Byeongwoo;Cho, Woosik;Choi, Sewan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.86-87
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 3상 22kW급 전기자동차 탑재형 충전기를 위한 단일단 AC-DC 컨버터를 제안한다. 제안하는 3상 단일단 AC-DC 컨버터는 제안하는 인터리빙 회로와 스위칭 기법으로 입력필터가 작고 넓은 전압 및 부하영역에서 소프트스위칭을 성취하여 높은 효율을 성취할 수 있으며 전해커패시터를 제거하고 필름커패시터를 사용하여 높은 수명 및 전력밀도를 기대할 수 있다. 또한 제안하는 컨버터는 단상 단일단 AC-DC 컨버터를 모듈구조로 구성하여 출력전류에 포함된 120Hz 맥동전류를 출력에서 상쇄시켜 저주파 성분이 없는 직류전류로 충전이 가능하다. 제안하는 3상 단일단 AC-DC 컨버터의 동작원리를 제시하고 시작품을 통해 본 논문의 타당성을 검증하였다.

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High Efficiency PFC AC/DC Converter with Synchronous Rectifier (동기 정류기를 이용한 고효율 역률보상형 AC/DC 컨버터)

  • 박한웅
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.266-269
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a novel single-stage unity power factor converter which features the reduced switching losses by zero-voltage switching and zero-current switching (ZVZCS). Hence the turn-on and turn-off losses of switches are sufficiently reduced. And the reduced conduction losses are achieved by the elimination of one leg of front-end rectifier. And low on-resistance MOSFETs (Synchronous Rectifier) are used in the rectifier at the secondary side of high frequency transformer instead of diodes. Theoretical analysis simulated results of a AC to DC 150W(5V, 30A) converter are presented.

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Bridgeless AC-DC Converter with film capacitor (필름커패시터를 사용한 bridgeless 타입의 AC-DC LED 드라이버)

  • Kim, Jae-sub;Kim, Dong-hwan;Choi, Jae-ho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.463-464
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문은 LED 드라이버의 수명을 좌우하는 전해커패시터를 필름커패시터로 대체하기 위하여 출력맥동전류의 구형파 제어 방법을 제안한다. 출력맥동전류의 구형파 운전은 출력전류의 Peak to average ratio를 낮추어 출력커패시터의 용량을 감소시킬 수 있다. 일반적으로 전해커패시터의 1/20배의 용량 저감을 통하여 필름커패시터로 대체가 가능해진다. 본 논문에서 제안한 토폴로지는 bridgeless single-stage AC-DC LED드라이버의 구형파 전류제어에 따른 출력전류리플저감에 대한 내용을 다루었다.

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Design and Making of PWM Control-based AC-DC Converter with Full-Bridge Rectifier (전파 정류기를 가지는 PWM 제어 기반의 AC-DC 컨버터 설계 및 제작)

  • Bum-Soo Choi;Sang-Hyeon Kim;Dong-Ki Woo;Min-Ho Lee;Yun-Seok Ko
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.617-624
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    • 2023
  • Recently, miniaturization and low power consumption of electronic products and improved efficiency and power factor improvement have become a matter of great interest. In this paper, an AC-DC converter based on PWM control was designed and made. The AC-DC converter is designed with a structure in which one rectifier circuit and one output voltage control circuit are connected in series. The rectifier circuit is a diode-based single phase full-wave current circuit and the output voltage control circuit is a DC-DC conversion circuit based on PWM control. Arduino was used as the main control device for PWM control, and LCD was configured at the output stage so that the control result could be checked. The error between the output voltage displayed on the oscilloscope and LCD and the target output voltage was confirmed through repeated experiments with the test circuit, and the validity of the proposed design methodology was confirmed by showing an error rate of about 5% based on the oscilloscope measurement value.