• Title/Summary/Keyword: Single-pulse discharge

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Parametric Study of a Sawtooth Disk Type Ozonizer Applying a Pulse Voltage. (펄스전압을 안가한 엔톱날형 오존 발생기의 특성연구)

  • 문재덕;김창수
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.36 no.11
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    • pp.806-812
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    • 1987
  • The ozone generation characteristics are reported for a sawtooth disk to cylinger geometry using positive and negative pulse corona. A series of parametric studies was carried out to obtain optimum values for the pulse repetition frequency as well as the shape and dimensions of the discharge disk and the discharge spacing. Two types of ozonizers were studied: the single disk and the multi-disk. The results of the single disk ozonizer showed that positive corona produced a singificantly higher ozone yield than negative(7ppm/peak watt or 3.5 times larger). However the negative corona produced a much more controllable output which enabled the ozone generation to be directly controlled by adjusting the value of the peak pulse voltage. This results showed that the single disk ozonizer is ideally suited for applications requiring very small controlled quantities of ozone whereas the multi-disk unit can be designed to provide varying outputs depending upon the number of disk electrodes used.

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Considerations on the TF Anal,ysis using Partial Discharge Pulse Characteristics in Oil (유중 부분방전 펄스 특성을 이용한 TF 분석에 대한 고찰)

  • Kim, Jeong-Tae
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.54 no.11
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    • pp.508-514
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, it was investigated the characteristics of PD(partial discharge) pulse shapes in oil and the possibility of TF(Time-Frequency) analysis for the discrimination of air corona in on-site PD measurement of oil transformers. For the purpose, single and multiple discharges combined with oil discharges and air corona were generated and measured by use of artificial models through the HFPD pulse detector and the oscilloscope. PD pulse shapes were different according to the type of defects, especially including air corona- pulses. Also, through the TF analysis, data clusters could be classified each other in the TF Map, even in the case of multiple discharges. Therefore, it is known that TF analysis could be aprlied for the improvement of on-site PD measurement in oil transformers.

Setup and Uncertainty of Standard System for Calibrating Pulse Generator of Partial Discharge (부분방전 교정펄스 발생기의 표준화 시스템구축과 불확도)

  • Kim, K.H.;Yi, S.H.;Lee, H.J.;Kang, D.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1355_1357
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes the standard system for calibrating pulse generator of partial discharge(PD) and its uncertainty. The system is consisted of digital pulse generator, digital recorder and evaluation software. The uncertainty requirement of calibrator charge is less than $\pm$ (0.1pC + 0.03q) and that of pulse duration is less than $\pm$ 10 %. The system can generate various kind of calibration pulses such as single pulse, double pulses, oscillation pulse, long-duration pulse, random pulses and evaluate their uncertainty.

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Dielectric Barrier Discharge for Ultraviolet Light Generation and Its Efficient Driving Inverter Circuit

  • Oleg, Kudryavtsev;Ahmed, Tarek;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • v.4C no.3
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    • pp.101-105
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    • 2004
  • The efficient power MOSFET inverter applied for a simple and low cost power supply is proposed for driving the dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) lamp load. For decades, the DBD phenomenon has been used for ozone gas production in industry. In this research, the ultraviolet and visible light sources utilizing the DBD lamp is considered as the load for solid-state high frequency power supply. It is found that the simple voltage-source single-ended quasi-resonant ZVS inverter with only one active power switch could effectively drive this load with the output power up to 700 W. The pulse density modulation based control scheme for the single-ended quasi-resonant ZVS inverter using a low voltage and high current power MOSFET switching device is proposed to provide a linear power regulation characteristic in the wide range 0-100% of the full power as compared with the conventional control based Royer type parallel resonant inverter type power supplies.

Shrinkproofing of Wool Fabrics by Pulse Corona Discharge and Enzymes

  • Cho, Sung-Mi;Toru Takagishi;Mitsuru Tahara
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.96-96
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    • 2003
  • In this article modification of wool fibers and fabrics by pulse corona discharge and enzymes, in particular purified keratinase with a single component has been carried out to improve their surface properties. The shrinkproofing, tensile strength, weight loss, and the primary hand values calculated from the mechanical properties of the dual treated wool fabrics were investigated. In addition, the surface morphology of wool fiber was observed under the dry and wet conditions using an environmental SEM, ESEM.

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Identification of Defect Type by Analysis of a Single PD Pulse in Gas Insulated Structure (가스절연 구조에서 단일 부분방전펄스 분석에 의한 결함 판별)

  • Jo, Hyang-Eun;Kim, Sun-Jae;Jeong, Gi-Woo;Kil, Gyung-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.320-325
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    • 2015
  • This paper dealt with a defect identification algorithm which is based on single partial discharge (PD) pulse analysis in gas insulated structure. Four types of electrode systems such as a needle-plane, a plane-needle, a free particle and a crack inside spacer were fabricated to simulate defects in gas insulated switchgear (GIS). We measured single PD pulse by an oscilloscope with a sampling rate of 5 GS/s and a frequency bandwidth of 1 GHz. Data aquisition and signal processing were controlled by a LabVIEW program. Physical shapes of PD pulses were compared with kurtosis, skewness and time-based parameters as rising time, falling time and pulse-width. These parameters were analysed by an algorithm with a back propagation algorithm (BPA). By applying the algorithm, the identification rate was 97% for the needle-plane electrode, 96% for the plane-needle electrode, 91% for the free particle and 93% for the crack inside spacer. The results verified that the algorithm could identify the type of defects in GIS.

Analysis on Partial Discharge Fault Signals of PRPD for High Voltage Motor Stator Winding (고압전동기 고정자 권선의 PRPD 부분방전 결함신호 해석)

  • Park Jae-Jun;Lee Sung-Young;Mun Dae-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.942-946
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    • 2006
  • We simulated insulation defects of stator winding wire on high voltage generator by 5 types. 4 types have one discharge source and other one has multi discharge source by simulation. For accurate decision, measurements used to PRPD pattern to occurred partial discharge source of various types. In this research, when PRPD pattern carried out or analyzed pattern recognition of discharge source, it used to powerful tools. In this result, PRPD Pattern defined to have single discharge source of 4 types by insulation defect. When insulation defect simulated, all the defected winding have not the same result. Errors for a little different can make mistakes from a subtle distinction. The difference between internal and void discharge have magnitude of pulse amplitude of inner discharge bigger than void discharge and have a shape of bisymmetry. But void discharge has a shape of bisymmetry against maximum value on polarity respectively. In cases of slot and surface discharge, we confirmed to show similar results those other researchers. In case of multi-discharge, as a result of we could classify not perfect match with occurred patterns in single discharge eachother. In the future, we will have to recognize and classify with results of multi-discharge.

Current-Source Pulse Density Modulated Parallel Resonant Inverter with A Single Resonant Snubber and Its Unique Application

  • Wang Y.X.;Koudriavtsev O.;Konishi Y.;Okuno A.;Nakaoka M.;Lee H.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.261-265
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a current-source type parallel indudor compensated load resonant high-frequency soft switching inverter using IGBTs for driving the newly-produced silent discharge type ozone generating tube and excimer lamp for UV generation which incorporate a single switched capacitor resonant snubber between the port in DC busline side is presented, together with its pulse modulated unique output power regulation characteristics.

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Effects of Panel Temperature on the Discharge Characteristics of Micro Discharge Cells

  • Shim, Kyung-Ryeol;Park, Chung-Hoo;Lee, Ho-Jun
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • v.4C no.5
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    • pp.215-219
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    • 2004
  • The effects of ambient temperature on the discharge characteristics of Ne-Xe based micro discharge cells for ac-PDP (plasma display panel) have been studied. In ramp voltage driving, which is generally used as a reset method of PDP, two dissimilar modes of strong and weak discharge were found. As the interval between the former sustaining discharge and ramp voltage discharge becomes greater, the probability of a strong discharge increases. This suggests that a sufficient number of priming particles is necessary for initiating weak mode (Townsend discharge). It was discovered that under higher ambient temperatures, weak discharge occurs more frequently. The discharge time lag observed in square pulse driving of single cells becomes surprisingly smaller under higher ambient temperatures for the constant gas number density condition.

The electrical and optical properties of Xe plasma in flat lamp (평판형 광원에서 제논(Xe) 플라즈마의 전기적 광학적 특성 연구)

  • Pack, Gwang-Hyeon;Yang, Jong-Kyung;Lee, Jong-Chan;Chio, Yong-Sung;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.60-64
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    • 2005
  • Discharge of the flat lamp lighting source research are requested very much. For improving brightness, life time, efficiency of flat lamp, plasma diagnosis of the flat lamp lighting source to understand property of lighting source is very important, distance of discharge electrode is 5.5mm and width is 16.5mm, we measured electron temperature and electron density measured with single langmuir probe in flat lamp, we tested the discharge from 100 Torr to 300 Torr pressure, the Pulse is rectangular pulse with frequency 20kHz and Duty ratio 20%. Resultly, electron temperature decreases and electron density increase as increase the gas pressure and electron temperature decreases and electron density increase as increase the voltage.

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