• Title/Summary/Keyword: Single-phase motor

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Operation Characteristics of a Small Single-phase Written-pole Motor in Home Appliance (가전기기용 소형 단상 Written Pole Motor의 운전특성)

  • Park, Seong-Cheol;Lee, Won-Yong;Yu, Byung-Hun;Kim, Dae-Kyong;Shin, Duck-Shick;Kim, Byung-Taek
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.2
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    • pp.311-317
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    • 2010
  • This paper deals with operation characteristics of a written-pole motor (WPM), having that of a permanent magnet (PM) synchronous motor and induction motor at once. The WPM also has a magnet layer on the surface of the rotor and the exciter pole that is a device to make the magnet layer magnetized during the operation. This study, introducing a fundamental structure and operation characteristics of a single-phase WPM, proposes a initial design method. With those ground, a 130W, single-phase WPM that is designed for a home appliance is presented and verified with a performance through the experiment.

The Study of Determination to Equivalent Circuit Parameters for Single phase Induction Motor using MATLAB (매트랩을 이용한 단상유도전동기 등가회로 정수 산출에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Byung-Sun;Kim, Yang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2007
  • Single-phase is used widely power of field of appliance because can use commercialized power directly without power transform. Specially, because condenser nu-drive style single-phase induction motor efficiency is excellent, and most suitable in embodiment as economical. It is established true that method by crossing self-discipline and method by revolving magnetic field are interpretation of net single-phase induction motor, but method to calculate electric motor inside proper move in existent theory or method is some complex. That arbor in the law of circuit constant that combine equivalent circuit law with numerical analysis law according to development of the latest computer or microprocessor is suggested and does the calculation processing fast and correct. In this paper, measurement wishes to present method that calculate after calculate digital measurement that measures correctly and measures impossible the first and the second leakage reactance and no-load test locked-rotor test, DC test and resistance measurement of stator winding in circuit parameter calculation program that is had for MatLab program individually in single-phase power.

A Study on the Design and the Characteristics in Single-phase Line-start Permanent Magnet Motor (단상 유도형 동기 전동기의 설계 및 파라미터 고찰)

  • Lee, Jin-Hun;Jung, Dae-Sung;Oh, Se-Young;Go, Sung-Chul;Bae, Jae-Nam;Lee, Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04c
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    • pp.126-128
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of This paper is the optimal design of a single-phase LSPM(Line-Start Permanent magnet Motor). A single-phase LSPM has a permanent magnet in the rotor that is same as induction motor. For that reason, the transient characteristics are very different from an induction motor Therefore, we need the PM design to consider a transient and steady- state characteristics. In this paper, we designed a single-phase LSPM that has a high power and a good starting characteristics, and analyzed the performance of designed LSPM by varying each parameters. Finally, we examined and compared the simulation results and the prototype motor's characteristics.

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A Study of the Pole Change Method of the Single-Phase Induction Motor for Capability Variation (능력가변을 위한 단상유도전동기의 극수변환 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gyu-Heon;Jung, Tae-Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.499-505
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    • 2020
  • Capacitor-run single-phase induction motor is cheaper than motors that use permanent magnets and is widely used in home appliances and industries based on relatively high durability and productivity. It can also be operated by line. However speed cannot be controlled because the line frequency is free. In this paper we dealt pole change method one of the method controlling speed of capacitor-run single-phase induction motor. The conventional pole change method is difficult to improve the power and efficiency of the motor because the composition of the pole change device is complex and do not have enough area of the windings because of windings not used according to the driving conditions. In this paper, we proposed the pole change method that is used main windings and auxiliary windings at 4 poles operation and used auxiliary windings as compensation windings at 2 poles operation. The proposed method was verified through finite element analysis.

Design and Analysis of a High Speed Single-phase Hybrid 4/4 poles SRM for Hammer Beaker Application

  • Jeong, Kwang-Il;Lee, Dong-Hee;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.1978-1985
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, a novel single-phase hybrid switched reluctance motor (HSRM) is proposed for hammer breaker application. The hammer breaker requires only unidirectional rotation and high-speed operation. To satisfy the requirements and eliminate torque dead-zone, the rotor of the proposed 4/4 poles SRM is designed with wider pole arc and non-uniform air-gap. This motor has a simple structure and produces low torque ripple. Permanent magnets (PMs) are mounted on the inner stator at a certain position which enables it to park the rotor for self-start and create positive cogging torque in the torque dead-zone. Compared with conventional single-phase switched reluctance motor, HSRM has an increased torque density and relatively low torque ripple. To verify effectiveness, finite element method (FEM) is employed to analyze the performance of the proposed structure. Then, the proposed motor is compared with the existing motor drive system for the same application. The proposed HSRM is easy to manufacture along with competitive performance.

Analysis of Disk type Single-Pase Switched Reluctance Motor by SD Model (3차원 모델링에 의한 디스크형 단상 스위치드 리럭턴스 모터의 해석)

  • Lee, Jong-Han;Lee, Eun-Woong;Kim, Jong-Kyum;Lee, Dong-Ju;Yun, Su-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.204-206
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    • 1997
  • The disk type Single-phase Switched Reluctance Motor has advantages of constructional simplicity, robustness and low cost. In this paper, We analyze the 3-D model of DSPSRM(Disk type Single-Phase Switched Reluctance Motor) by Finite Element Method for finding optimal design model.

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Optimal Selection of Capacitor for a Capacitor Run Single-Phase Induction Motor (콘덴서 단상 유도전동기의 콘덴서 용량의 최적 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Byung-Sam;Kim, Kyung-Ho;Heo, Du-Suck;Cho, Yun-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11d
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    • pp.24-26
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    • 2002
  • The recent emphasis on energy conservation demands an improvement of the efficiency of single-phase induction motors. To take the efficiency operation of the capacitor run single-phase induction motor with auxiliary and main winding, it is very important to select the capacitance value. This paper describes the theoretical analysis method of a single-phase induction motor which is based on the rotating field theory, using the method of symmetrical components. The optimal selection method of capacitance is proposed.

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Characteristic Analysis and Design of a Single Phase Switched Reluctance Motor for High Speed Application

  • Kim, Youn-Hyun
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.4B no.3
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    • pp.114-121
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    • 2004
  • Switched reluctance motors have received much attention as a driving means for various industrial applications because they have simple construction, low cost and high efficiency. Nevertheless, the requirements of drive converters make it difficult to lower the overall system cost as compared with the DC motor application. Single phase switched reluctance motors (SPSRMs) provide a solution to the high cost problem since the number of switching power devices can be reduced and consequently the trials for application are increased. However, research involving SPSRMs, especially in the area of design work, is insufficient. This paper introduces a novel design methodology of single phase SRM. The design work for SPSRM comprises the determination of many variables such as stator and rotor pole arc as well as on, off and so on. Managing all variable combinations leads to lengthy computation time and a fault in the design process. For that reason, a reliable technique and brief procedure term are required in SPSRM design.

The Influence of The Starting Permanent Magnet on Average Torque of The Salient Pole Rotor Type Single Phase SRM (영구자석 기동장치가 회전자 돌극형 단상 SRM의 평균 토오크에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jun-Ho;Lee, Eun-Woong;Lee, Chung-Won;Seo, Jung-Min;Kim, Gyeon-Muk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1030-1032
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    • 2003
  • Single phase SRM(switched reluctance motor) can not be start by itself because positive torque is generated in limited section. Therefore single phase SRM need starting device which is place the rotor in positive torque section when motor is begun to start. The prototype of salient pole rotor type single phase SRM, fabricated in previous research, has permanent magnet starting device. It is installed in bottom of the rotor for starting by itself. But, it is affected the motor when driving and cause the decrease of torque and speed. On this paper, average torque of the prototype was measured according to installation of the starting device or not. And influence of the staring device on average torque was confirmed by comparison of the results.

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A Characteristics of Input Parameters for Detecting of Speed-Load of SPIM (단상유도전동기의 속도-부하의 검출을 위한 입력파라미터 특성)

  • Park, Su-Kang;Lim, Yang-Su;Kim, Pyung-Ho;Kim, Dae-Gon;Cho, Geum-Bae;Baek, Hyung-Lae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.964-966
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    • 2003
  • The three-phase induction motor is rugged, reliable, long-lived, self-starting, smooth-running. But it is relatively inexpensive and three-phase power in not available everywhere, so if possible we need single-phase motor with the same characteristics. In fact, single-phase induction motors have excellent characteristics and outnumber the three-phase variety. Most of the small electric motors used in home, farm, or office are single-phase induction motors of one type or another. This electric motors application field need most energy saving type drive according to enlargement of electronic goods and to tend high class. The paper is proposed a various phase control methods for energy saving of single- phase induction motor. The controllers that are embodied by each method can use by various usage according to each performance and it is considered that application may help in the electrical energy saving because is possible to other electrical appliances.

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