• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제17권12호
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• pp.3310-3329
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• 2023

This work designs an eighteen-channel bidirectional Intensity Modulation with Direct Detection (IM/DD) Wavelength Division Multiplexing-Passive Optical Network (WDM-PON) system. The proposed system meets the requirement of the ITU-T 5G fronthaul link suggested design in G-series Recommendations-Supplement 66. The newly designed system, with a 25Gb/s/λ data rate (450Gbps as a system capacity), has been tested and simulated using OptiSystem V.19 software. The system has been evaluated by the BER with respect to variable the optical span and CW laser power. Based on the ITU-T recommendations, the simulation results demonstrate that this system might be used as an F1 and as an Fx 5G fronthaul link for functional split choices starting from options 1 to 7a. These options are required under 25Gbps/λ for each upstream and downstream link direction. Furthermore, the proposed system utilized a bidirectional single-mode optical fiber within short optical spans of up to 10 km. The proposed system is characterized by a low-cost, simple, DSP-free and amplifier-free system with a reasonable system capacity.

• 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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• 제43권5호
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• pp.59-67
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• 2006

외부에서 주입된 비간섭성 광원 (BLS: Broadband Light Source)에 파장 잠김된 패브리 페롯 레이저 다이오드(wavelength-locked F-P LD: wavelength-locked Fabry-Perot Laser Diode)를 광원으로 사용해서 50 GHz의 채널 간격을 갖는 양방향 장거리 저송 35 채널 고밀도 파장분할 다중방식 수동형 광 가입자망 (DWDM-PON: Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing-Passive Optical Network)을 구현한다. 장거리 전송을 위해 F-P LD의 발진 모드를 제어하여 F-P LD에 주입이 요구되는 BLS 파워를 감소시키면서 출력 파워를 높인다. 결과적으로 광 증폭기의 사용 없이 70 km 단일 모드 광섬유를 통해 가입자당 100 Mb/s 이상의 대역폭을 제공하면서 모든 상하향 70 채널에서 손실 없이 이더넷 패킷을 전송하였다. 구현된 장거리 저송 DWDM-PON은 다수의 중앙국을 바이패스(Bypass)함으로써 메트로망과 가입자망을 통합할 수 있다. 또한, 구현한 DWDM-PON은 상용의 어븀 첨가 광섬유 증폭기를 광대역 광원으로 사용하여 80 가입자를 수용할 수 있으며, 반도체 광대역 광원을 사용하면, 100 가입자 이상의 수용이 가능하다.

• Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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• 제19권6호
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• pp.705-710
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• 2015

The fabrication process of thin boron-doped nanocrystalline diamond (B-NCD) microelectrodes on fused silica single mode optical fiber cladding has been investigated. The B-NCD films were deposited on the fibers using Microwave Plasma Assisted Chemical Vapor Deposition (MW PA CVD) at glass substrate temperature of 475 ℃. We have obtained homogenous, continuous and polycrystalline surface morphology with high sp³ content in B-NCD films and mean grain size in the range of 100-250 nm. The films deposited on the glass reference samples exhibit high refractive index (n=2.05 at λ=550 nm) and low extinction coefficient. Furthermore, cyclic voltammograms (CV) were recorded to determine the electrochemical window and reaction reversibility at the B-NCD fiber-based electrode. CV measurements in aqueous media consisting of 5 mM K₃[Fe(CN)₆] in 0.5 M Na₂SO₄ demonstrated a width of the electrochemical window up to 1.03 V and relatively fast kinetics expressed by a redox peak splitting below 500 mV. Moreover, thanks to high-n B-NCD overlay, the coated fibers can be also used for enhancing the sensitivity of long-period gratings (LPGs) induced in the fiber. The LPG is capable of measuring variations in refractive index of the surrounding liquid by tracing the shift in resonance appearing in the transmitted spectrum. Possible combined CV and LPG-based measurements are discussed in this work.

• 한국광학회지
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• 제17권6호
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• pp.564-568
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• 2006

반도체 광증폭기에 기반을 둔 이득포화특성을 이용하여 XOR, AND, OR 논리 게이트를 동시에 구현하는 다기능 전광 논리소자를 설계하고 구현하였다. 상용화된 프로그램인 VPI Component $Maker^{TM}$을 사용하여 시뮬레이션을 수행하였고 10 Gbit/s의 입력 신호를 사용하여 XOR, AND, OR 논리동작을 동시에 구현하는 다기능 전광 논리소자를 구현하였다.