• Title/Summary/Keyword: Single-loop robust voltage controller

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Low Cost and High Performance Single Phase UPS Using a Single-Loop Robust Voltage Controller

  • Ji, Jun-Keun;Ku, Dae-Kwan;Lim, Seung-Beom
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.695-701
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    • 2015
  • Uninterruptible Power Supplies (UPSs) can be largely divided into the passive-standby, line-interactive and double-conversion methods. This paper proposes a double-conversion UPS with a low cost and high performance. This single phase UPS uses a single-loop robust voltage controller and 1-switch voltage doubler strategy PFC. The proposed UPS is composed of a single phase PFC, a half-bridge inverter, a battery charger and a battery discharger. Finally, the validity of proposed UPS was verified by various experimental tests.

Design of Robust Controller of Inverter for Single UPS (단상 UPS용 인버터의 강인제어기 설계)

  • 김제홍;김재식
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06e
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    • pp.233-236
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a robust controller for UPS inverter is designed using CDM (Coefficient Diagram Method) developed by S. Manabe, by which a low order controller guaranteeing the stability and robustness is easily designed. The proposed controller consists of two control loops, the inner current control loop and the outer voltage control loop. The robustness of the proposed controller is verified through the theoretic evolution and its simulation.

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Lyapunov Based Adaptive-Robust Control of the Non-Minimum phase DC-DC Converters Using Input-Output Linearization

  • Salimi, Mahdi;Zakipour, Adel
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.1577-1583
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    • 2015
  • In this research, a combined adaptive-robust current controller is developed for non-minimum-phase DC-DC converters in a wide range of operations. In the proposed nonlinear controller, load resistance, input voltage and zero interval of the inductor current are estimated using developed adaptation rules and knowing the operating mode of the converter for the closed-loop control is not required; hence, a single controller can be employed for a wide load and line changes in discontinuous and continuous conduction operations. Using the TMS320F2810 digital signal processor, the experimental response of the proposed controller is presented in different operating points of the buck/boost converter. During transition between different modes of the converter, the developed controller has a better dynamic response compared with previously reported adaptive nonlinear approach. Moreover, output voltage steady-state error is zero in different conditions.

A study on proportional multiple-resonance controller for harmonic distortion compensation of single phase VSIs (단상 전압 소스 인버터의 고조파 왜곡 보상을 위한 비례 다중 공진 제어기에 관한 연구)

  • Bongwoo Kwak
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.319-326
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, simulation and experimental results are presented, including the implementation of a digital controller for robust output voltage control of a single-phase voltage source inverters (VSIs) and total harmonic distortion (T.H.D.v) analysis. Typically, the VSIs uses a proportional integral (PI) controller for the current controller on the inner loop and a proportional resonant (PR) controller for the voltage controller on the outer loop to control the output voltage. However, non-linear loads still produce high-order odd harmonic distortion. Therefore, in this paper, a proportional multiple resonance (PMR) controller with a resonance controller for odd harmonic frequencies is proposed to suppress harmonic distortion. Analyze the frequency response of controllers for VSI plants and design PMR controllers. Through simulation, the total harmonic distortion characteristics of the output voltage are compared and verified when PI and PMR are used as voltage controllers. Both linear and non-linear loading conditions were considered. Finally, the effectiveness of the PMR controller was demonstrated by applying it to a 3kW VSIs prototype.

A Wireless Parallel Operation of Single-phase UPS Inverter using Single-loop Robust Voltage Controller (단일 루프 강인 전압 제어기를 이용한 단상 UPS 인버터의 비통신선 방식 병렬 운전)

  • Ku, Dae-Kwan;Ji, Jun-Keun;Cha, Gueesoo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.203-204
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    • 2011
  • 단일 루프 강인 전압 제어기를 이용한 단상 3kVA UPS 인버터의 비통신선 방식 병렬 운전 결과를 기술한다. 단상 UPS 인버터 2대로 병렬운전 실험 환경을 구축하였고, 주파수-전압 강하 방식의 수하 제어를 이용하여 저항 부하, 비선형 부하에 대한 전력분담을 실험을 통하여 확인하였다.

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Development of Robust Algorithm to Eliminate Low Frequency Current Ripples in Fuel Cell Generation System (동적변화에 강인한 연료전지 발전시스템의 저주파 리플전류 제거 알고리즘 개발)

  • Kim, Jong-Soo;Kang, Hyun-Soo;Choe, Gyu-Yeong;Lee, Byoung-Kuk
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.9
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    • pp.1720-1727
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents that generation and propagation mechanism of low frequency current ripples generated by a rectification effect of an inverter in fuel cell generation system is analyzed. The ripple reduction methode using hardware components such as capacitors and inductors is examined to reduce low frequency current ripples. A new fast and robust low frequency current ripple elimination algorithm is then proposed to incorporate a single loop current controller, which directly controls fuel cell current, without any extra hardware. The proposed algorithm can completely eliminate this current ripple as well as an overshoot or undershoot is significantly reduced. And the de link voltage and output current are well regulated by inverter controller. The validity of proposed algorithm is verified both computer simulation using PSIM 6.0 and experiment with a 1kW laboratory prototype.

A Robust Harmonic Compensation Technique using Digital Lock-in Amplifier under the Non-Sinusoidal Grid Voltage Conditions for the Single Phase Grid Connected Inverters (디지털 록인 앰프를 이용한 비정현 계통 전압 하에서 강인한 단상계통 연계 인 버터용 고조파 보상법)

  • Khan, Reyyan Ahmad;Ashraf, Muhammad Noman;Choi, Woojin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.95-97
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    • 2018
  • The power quality of Single Phase Grid-Connected Inverters (GCIs) has received much attention with the increasing number of Distributed Generation (DG) systems. However, the performance of single phase GCIs get degraded due to several factors such as the grid voltage harmonics, the dead time effect, and the turn ON/OFF of the switches, which causes the harmonics at the output of GCIs. Therefore, it is not easy to satisfy the harmonic standards such as IEEE 519 and P1547 without the help of harmonic compensator. To meet the harmonic standards a certain kind of harmonic controller needs to be added to the current control loop to effectively mitigate the low order harmonics. In this paper, the harmonic compensation is performed using a novel robust harmonic compensation method based on Digital Lock-in Amplifier (DLA). In the proposed technique, DLAs are used to extract the amplitude and phase information of the harmonics from the output current and compensate it by using a simple PI controller in the feedforward manner. In order to show the superior performance of the proposed harmonic compensation technique, it is compared with those of conventional harmonic compensation methods in terms of the effectiveness of harmonic elimination, complexity, and implementation. The validity of the proposed harmonic compensation techniques for the single phase GCIs is verified through the experimental results with a 5kW single phase GCI. Index Terms -Single Phase Grid Connected Inverter (SPGCI), Harmonic Compensation Method, Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) and Harmonic Standard.

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Robust and Unity Input Power Factor Control Scheme for Electric Vehicle Battery Charger (전기차 배터리 충전기용 강인한 단위 입력 역률 제어장치)

  • Nguyen, Cong-Long;Lee, Hong-Hee
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.182-192
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    • 2015
  • This study develops a digital control scheme with power factor correction for a front-end converter in an electric vehicle battery charger. The front-end converter acts as the boost-type switching-mode rectifier. The converter assumes the two roles of the battery charger, which include power factor control and robust charging performance. The proposed control scheme consists of a charging control algorithm and a grid current control algorithm. The scheme aims to obtain unity input power factor and robust performance. Based on the linear average model of the converter, a constant-current constant-voltage charging control algorithm that passes through only one proportional-integral controller and a current feed-forward path is proposed. In the current control algorithm, we utilized a second band pass filter, a single-phase phase-locked loop technique, and a duty-ratio feed-forward term to control the grid current to be in phase with the grid voltage and achieve pure sinusoidal waveform. Simulations and experiments were conducted to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme, both simulations and experiments.