• Title/Summary/Keyword: Single allocation

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Lock-free unique identifier allocation for parallel macro expansion

  • Son, Bum-Jun;Ahn, Ki Yung
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we propose a more effective unique identifier allocation method for macro expansion in a single-process multicore parallel computing environment that does not require locks. Our key idea for such an allocation method is to remove sequential dependencies using the remainder operation. We confirmed that our lock-free method is suitable for improving the performance of parallel macro expansion through the following benchmark: we patched an existing library, which is based on a sequential unique identifier allocation, with our proposed method, and compared the performances of the same program but using two different versions of the library, before and after the patch.

Solving the test resource allocation using variable group genetic algorithm (가변 그룹 유전자알고리즘 기반의 시험자원할당 문제 해결)

  • Mun, Chang-min
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.1415-1421
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    • 2016
  • There are considerable concern on the methods for the efficient utilization of the test-resources as increasing of the number of the tests for functionality and performance verification of weapon systems. Furthermore, with an increase in the complexity of the resource assignment the decision support is required. Test resource allocation is basically the same problems as conventional NP-hard FJSP(Flexible Job Shop Problem), therefore empirical test resource allocation method that has been used in many decades is limited in the time performance. Although research has been conducted applying the genetic algorithm to the FJSP, it is limited in the test resource allocation domain in which more than one machine is necessary for a single operation. In this paper, a variable group genetic algorithm is proposed. The algorithm is expected to improve the test plan efficiency by automating and optimizing the existing manual based allocation. The simulation result shows that the algorithm could be applicable to the test plan.

Determinants of household expenditure in single-parent families: A comparison between single-mother families and single-father families (한부모가족의 가계지출에 영향을 미치는 요인: 모자가족과 부자가족의 지출 비교)

  • Koh, Sun-Kang
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.99-118
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    • 2018
  • This study examines household expenditure patterns for single-parent families to better understand the decision-making process and to consider the appropriateness of the decisions on monetary allocation. This study investigates the household expenditure patterns and the determinants of expenditure patterns for single-father families as compared to those for single-mother families. A series of analyses of the data, which was gathered from the 2015 Single-parent Family Survey on household expenditures, were conducted. The results show that there are differences in the household expenditure volumes and patterns between single-father families and single-mother families. Differences in the categories of expenditure and variations in the share that was allocated for each expenditure category in single-father families as compared to in single-mother families were both statistically significant. Disparities were found in seven categories of household expenditure between single-father families and single-mother families. The amount allocated from total expenditures for each expenditure category was also significantly different between single-father families and single-mother families in regards to clothing, home equipment, housing, water/light/heat costs, transportation, and telecommunication. The determinants of the total household expenditure for single-parent families were age, level of education, number of family members, public transfer, household income, assets, and debt.

Comparative Analysis of Korean Universities' Co-author Credit Allocation Standards on Journal Publications (국내대학의 학술논문 공동연구 기여도 산정 기준 비교 분석)

  • Lee, Hyekyung;Yang, Kiduk
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.191-205
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    • 2015
  • As the first step in developing the optimal co-authorship allocation method, this study investigated the co-authorship allocation standards of Korean Universities on journal publications. The study compared the standards of 27 Korean universities with Library and Information Science (LIS) departments, and analyzed author rankings generated by applying inflated, fractional, harmonic, and university standard method of co-authorship allocation to 189 Korean LIS faculty publications from 2001 to 2014. The university standards most similar to the standard co-authorship allocation method in bibliometrics(i.e. Vinkler) were those whose co-author credits summed up to 1. However, the university standards differed from Vinkler's in allocating author credits based on primary and secondary author classification instead of allocation based on author ranks. The statistical analysis of author rankings showed that the harmonic method was most similar to the university standards. However, the correlation between the university standards whose co-author credits summed up to greater than 1 and harmonic method was lower. The study results also suggested that middle-level authors are most sensitive to co-authorship allocation methods. However, even the most generous university standards of co-authorship allocation still penalizes collaborative research by reducing each co-authors credit below those of single authors. Follow-up studies will be needed to investigate the optimal method of co-authorship credit allocation.

Multi-Path Virtual Network Resource Allocation with Shared Backup Bandwidth (공유 백업 대역폭을 갖는 다중 경로 지원 가상 네트워크 자원 할당 방안)

  • Kim, Hak Suh;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of Convergence Society for SMB
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2016
  • With the advance of ICT, the Internet has been creating new services in various fields. However, due to the architectural problem of the Internet, it may inhibit the development of network architectures and various services. Network virtualization is being investigated as an alternative to overcome the architectural problem of the Internet and a virtual network resource allocation algorithm is a very important issue. In this paper, we propose a multiple path resource allocation algorithm with shared backup bandwidth in order to overcome single link failure. It will be improved survivability of the virtual networks. Through our experiments, we confirmed that the multi-path creation time of the proposed algorithm has about 50% performance improvement than previous works.

Interference Avoidance Resource Allocation for Device-to-Device Communication Based on Graph-Coloring (단말 간 직접 통신을 위한 그래프-컬러링 기반 간섭 회피 자원 할당 방법)

  • Lee, Changhee;Oh, Sung-Min;Park, Ae-Soon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39A no.12
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    • pp.729-738
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose interference avoidance resource allocation scheme based on graph-coloring algorithm to introduce performance gain using spatial reuse in D2D (Device-to-Device) system. By assigning multiple D2D pairs to a single D2D resource, interference from neighboring D2D pairs is inevitable, which leads to performance degradation. Therefore, we first introduce the feedback information and the method considering the amount of information that can be practically provided by a D2D pair. Then, we propose how to construct a graph, which is corresponding to the D2D system, using the feedback information and adopt a graph-coloring algorithm to efficiently avoid interference. Simulation results show that the proposed resource allocation scheme outperforms traditional resource allocation schemes in both overall sum rate and spectral efficiency of D2D system while reducing the outage probability. Moreover, the outage probability, which indicates a failure rate of D2D communication, can be reduced by adopting the proposed scheme.

Implementation of Multi-Motor Controller Based on a Single Microcontroller (단일 마이크로컨트롤러 기반 다중 모터제어기 구현)

  • Kwon, Jae-Min;Lee, Kyung-Jung;Ahn, Hyun-Sik
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.237-243
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we consider a cascaded type of control architecture for a multi motor-based feedback control system and propose an ADC (Analog to Digital Converter) resource allocation method to efficiently utilize the limited ADC resources. The purpose of the resource allocation method is to minimize both the motor position measurement error and the d-q current measurement error. The cascaded type of control architecture is applied in parallel to each motor to independently control the speed of a motor in the multi motor control system. All the control algorithms are implemented by software using a single microcontroller without using additional microcontrollers. It is illustrated by experiments that the speed and the torque of each motor are controlled precisely by the proposed control architecture with the efficient ADC allocation method.

Application for en-Route mission to Decentralized Task Allocation (경로가 주어진 임무 상황에서 분산 임무할당 알고리즘의 적용 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.156-161
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    • 2020
  • In an environment that operates multiple UAVs, the use of a decentralized task allocation algorithm has more robustness from a single failure of UAV on the mission because there is no central command center. In addition, UAVs have situational awareness and redistribute tasks among themselves, which can expand the mission range. The use of multiple UAVs in a mission has increased as the agent hardware has decreased in size and cost. The decentralized mission-planning algorithm has the advantages of a larger mission range and robustness to a single failure during the mission. This paper extended the type of mission the uses CBBA, which is the most well-known decentralized task allocation algorithm, to the point mission and en-route mission. This will describe the real mission situation that has the purpose of surveillance. A Monte-Carlo simulation was conducted in the case of multiple agents in the task-rich environment, and the global rewards of each case were compared.

Partial CSI-Based Cooperative Power Allocation in Multi-Cell Dual-Hop MISO Relay Systems (다중-셀 이중-홉 MISO 릴레이 시스템에서 부분 채널 정보를 이용한 협력 전력 할당 기법)

  • Cho, Hee-Nam;Kim, Ah-Young;Lee, Jin-Woo;Lee, Young-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.9C
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    • pp.887-895
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a cooperative power allocation with the use of partial channel information (e.g., the average signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and transmit correlation) in multi-cell dual-hop multi-input single-output (MISO) relay systems. In a dual-hop MISO relay channel, it is desirable to allocate the transmit power between dual-hop links to maximize the end-to-end capacity. We consider the maximization of the end-to-end capacity of a dual-hop MISO relay channel under sum-power constraint. The proposed scheme adaptively allocates the transmit power considering the average channel gain of the target relay and the transmit correlation of the desired and inter-relay interference channel from adjacent relays. It is shown by means of upper-bound analysis that the end-to-end capacity can be maximized by making the angle difference of the principal eigenvectors of the desired and inter-relay interference channel orthogonal in highly-correlated channel environments. Finally, the performance of the proposed scheme is verified by computer simulation.

A Simulation-based Heuristic Algorithm for Determining a Periodic Order Policy at the Supply Chain: A Service Measure Perspective (공급사슬 내의 재고관리를 위한 모의실험에 기초한 발견적 기법: 봉사척도 관점)

  • Park, Chang-Kyu
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.424-430
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    • 2000
  • Supply chain management (SCM) is an area that has recently received a great deal of attention in the business community. While SCM is relatively new, the idea of coordinated planning is not. During the last decades, many researchers have investigated multi-stage inventory problems. However, only a few papers address the problem of cost-optimal coordination of multi-stage inventory control with respect to service measures. Even published approaches have a shortcoming in dealing with a delivery lead time consisted of a shipping time and a waiting time. Assumed that there is no waiting time, or that the delivery lead time is implicitly compounded of a shipping time and a waiting time, the problem is often simplified into a multi-stage buffer allocation and a single-stage stochastic buffer sizing problem at all installations. This paper presents a simulation-based heuristic algorithm and a comparison with others for the problem that cannot be decomposed into a multi-stage buffer allocation and a single-stage stochastic buffer sizing problem because the waiting time ties together all stages. The comparison shows that the simulation-based heuristic algorithm performs better than other approaches in saving average inventory cost for both Poisson and Normal demands.

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