• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sine fitting

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Ideal Phase map Extraction Method and Filtering of Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry (ESPI 에서의 이상적인 위상도 추출과 필터링 방법)

  • 유원재;이주성;강영준;채희창
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.235-238
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    • 2001
  • Deformation phase can be obtained by using Least-Square Fitting. In extraction of phase values, Least-Square Fitting is superior to usual method like as 2, 3, 4-Bucket Algorithm. That can extract almost noise-free phase and retain 2$\pi$discontinuities. But more fringe in phase map, 2$\pi$ discontinuities is destroyed when that is filtered and reconstruction of deformation is not reliable. So, we adapted Least-Square Fitting using an isotropic window in dense fringe. using Sine-Cosine filter give us perfect 2$\pi$discontinuities information. We showed the process and result of extraction of phase map and filtering in this paper.

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Ideal Phase map Extraction Method and Filtering of Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry (전자 스페클 간섭법에서의 이상적인 위상도 추출과 필터링 방법)

  • 강영준;이주성;박낙규;권용기
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2002
  • Deformation phase can be obtained by using Least-Square fitting. In extraction of phase values, Least-Square Fitting is superior to usual method such as 2, 3, 4-Bucket Algorithm. That can extract almost noise-free phase and retain 2 $\pi$ discontinuities. But more fringes in phase map, 2 $\pi$ discontinuities are destroyed when that are filtered and reconstruction of deformation is not reliable. So, we adapted Least-Square fitting using an isotropic window in dense fringe. Using Sine/cosine filter give us perfect 2 $\pi$ discontinuities information. We showed the process and result of extraction of phase map and filtering in this paper.

A Non-contact Realtime Heart Rate Estimation Using IR-UWB Radar (IR-UWB 레이더를 이용한 비접촉 실시간 심박탐지)

  • Byun, Sang-Seon
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.123-131
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    • 2019
  • In recent years, a non-contact respiration and heart rates monitoring via IR-UWB radar has been paid much attention to in various applications - patient monitoring, occupancy detection, survivor exploring in disaster area, etc. In this paper, we address a novel approach of real time heart rate estimation using IR-UWB radar. We apply sine fitting and peak detection method for estimating respiration rate and heart rate, respectively. We also deploy two techniques to mitigate the error caused by wrong estimation of respiration rate: a moving average filter and finding the frequency of the highest occurrence. Experimental results show that the algorithm can estimate heart rate in real time when respiration rate is presumed to be estimated accurately.

A Study on Sizing System for Elderly Women (노인여성의 신체특징에 따른 치수체계에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Jin-Suk;Park, Sang-Hui;Choe, Jeong-Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.835-844
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of the study was to develop a size chart for elderly women over 60s. In order to investigate the differences in sine and figure, we measured 28 measurements of the 400 samples in Seoul in 1996. The selected measurements were what required to draft a tailored jacket patterns. At the beginning of the study, we surveyed about the difficulties and complaints on clothing of elderly in general with the samples of customers and suppliers for larger sizes. They preferred a jacket when they go out, and most frequently experienced difficulty was not to be able to find a decent clothing of suitable design and fitting size.'chat is why we concentrated the study on the measurements required for jackets. We analyzed the data as follows. 1. As Korean apparel industry use K.S. sizing system, we decided to use the same measurement to categorize the samples, bust and height. 2. We found out the frequency in the sixte chart and suggests the production sixte for over 60s. 3. We suggested some of the distinct figure related characteristics for better fitting.

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Smoothness of the Zodiacal Light and Emission from the AKARI North Ecliptic Pole Monito rObservations

  • Pyo, Jeong-Hyun;Matsumoto, Toshio;Tange, Tsutomu;Jeong, Woong-Seob;Matsuhara, Hideo;Matsuura, Shuji;Wada, Takehiko;Seo, Hyun-Jong;Hong, Seung-Soo
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.52.1-52.1
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    • 2010
  • The Japanese infrared (IR) space mission AKARI monitored the brightness in the fields very close to the north ecliptic pole (NEP) with nine wavebands in Infrared Camera (IRC), which cover the wavelength range from 2 to $24{\mu}m$. We reduced the NEP monitor observations and examined the smoothness of the sky background brightness. Our analysis shows that the background brightness is smooth over a frame of about $10'\times10'$ within about 0.1% deviation in mid-IR. Because the zodiacal light (ZL) and emission (ZE) dominate the diffuse sky brightness in the near- and mid-IR wavelengths, the background brightness varies with season through a year. We tried sinusoidal fittings to the observed NEP background brightness. The fitting analysis shows that the sine function is successful in describing the seasonal variation of the ZL and ZE within 2% deviations from the observed brightness, especially for the 15, 18, and $24{\mu}m$ bands, within 0.3%. These results will provide limits and caveats for the studies of the cosmic infrared background radiation.

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Acceleration of the Perception Threshold of Occupants for the Horizontal Vibration of Tall Buildings (고층 건축물의 수평진동에 대한 사용자의 지각임계가속도)

  • Cho, Kang-Pyo;Shin, Sung-Woo;Jeong, Seung-Hwan;Cho, Soo-Youn
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.371-377
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, acceleration threshold of perception for the horizontal vibration of tall buildings was estimated. Excessive vibration of tall buildings by wind can give displeasure, such as giddiness and visual insecurity. To provide comfortable environment to residents of tall buildings, acceleration needs to be limited. For tall buildings the first mode of vibration is dominant. To reproduce the first mode of vibration, experiments were performed by generating sine waves by a shaking table. A nitration house was made and forty persons were employed for experiments. The forty persons were organized into five experimental groups, each of which was composed of eight persons, and the threshold of perception for horizontal vibration was measured by increasing acceleration in the range of 0.2Hz through 1.2Hz of frequency, Performance curves were obtained by dividing the distribution of perception for horizontal vibration into the range of $0{\sim}20%,\;21{\sim}40%,\;41{\sim}60%,\;61{\sim}80%\;and\;81{\sim}100%$ and by fitting curves.

Taylor Series-Based Long-Term Creep-Life Prediction of Alloy 617 (Taylor 급수를 이용한 617 합금의 장시간 크리프 수명 예측)

  • Yin, Song-Nan;Kim, Woo-Gon;Park, Jae-Young;Kim, Soen-Jin;Kim, Yong-Wan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.457-465
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    • 2010
  • In this study, a Taylor series (T-S) model based on the Arrhenius, McVetty, and Monkman-Grant equations was developed using a mathematical analysis. In order to reduce fitting errors, the McVetty equation was transformed by considering the first three terms of the Taylor series equation. The model parameters were accurately determined by a statistical technique of maximum likelihood estimation, and this model was applied to the creep data of alloy 617. The T-S model results showed better agreement with the experimental data than other models such as the Eno, exponential, and L-M models. In particular, the T-S model was converted into an isothermal Taylor series (IT-S) model that can predict the creep strength at a given temperature. It was identified that the estimations obtained using the converted ITS model was better than that obtained using the T-S model for predicting the long-term creep life of alloy 617.