• 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보처리학회 2010년도 추계학술발표대회
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• pp.1635-1637
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• 2010

Simulation tools help creating a low cost and efficient development of embedded system. SID is an open source simulator software that consists library of components for modelling hardware and software components. A component can be written in C/C++ and Tcl/Tk. Currently, the SID simulation toolkit only provides support for C++ and Tcl/Tk. Tcl/Tk is used to write GUI-based components. However, we have observed that Tcl/Tk components cause slow simulation response because Tcl/Tk is a script language. It is not proper for developing the cutting-edge products with rich graphics. Therefore, in this paper, we suggest Java to a new language for GUI components in SID by developing a bridge module for SID to interworking with Java components.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• 제52권1호
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• pp.35-49
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• 2014

This paper studies the behaviour of deteriorated reinforced concrete (RC) beams attacked by various forms of simulated acid rain. An artificial rainfall simulator was firstly designed and evaluated. Eleven RC beams ($120mm{\times}200mm{\times}1800mm$) were then constructed in the laboratory. Among them, one was acting as a reference beam and the others were subjected to three accelerated corrosion methods, including immersion, wetting-drying, and artificial rainfall methods, to simulate the attack of real acid rain. Acid solutions with pH levels of 1.5 and 2.5 were considered. Next, ultrasonic, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), dynamic, and three-point bending tests were performed to investigate the mechanical properties of concrete and flexural behaviour of the RC beams. It can be concluded that the designed artificial simulator can be effectively used to simulate the real acid rainfall. Both the immersion and wetting-drying methods magnify the effects of the real acid rainfall on the RC beams.

• 한국철도학회논문집
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.330-336
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• 2005

This paper presents a development of the control and the virtual reality visual system for a tilting train simulator. The user of the tilting train simulator is able to set up the environmental and operating conditions through the user interface provided by the control system. In the control system, an arbitrary track which has user-defined curve radius, length and direction can be generated. The virtual reality visual system provides an artificial environment that is composed of several facilities such as station, platform, track, bridge, tunnel and signaling system. In order to maximize the reality, all of the 3D modeling were based on the real photographs taken in the Jungang line. A dome screen with 1600mm diameter was used to maximize the view angle. The hemispherical screen can ensure the view angle of the 170 degrees of vertical direction and 135 degrees of lateral direction.

• 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국항해항만학회 2000년도 Proceeding of CIN-KIN Joint Symposium 2000 on M.E.T. Under STCW 78/95 and SINO-KOREA MARITIME CONTACT IN MID-CENTURIES
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• pp.93-105
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• 2000

This paper describes prototype Virtual Reality Ship Simulator (VRSS) that we have recently developed next-generation training equipment based on the virtual reality (VR) technology. The inherent defects of conventional ship simulators are enormous costs and difficult system upgrade due to the system construction, such as large mock-up bridge system, wide visual presentations, In this paper, to cope with those problems, we explored VR technology that can give realistic environments in a virtual world. Then we constructed prototype VRSS system, which is, consists of PC-based human sensors, and Databases set having 3D object models and coefficients of Head Related Transfer Functions (HRTFs). 3D-WEBMASTER authoring tool was used as Virtual Reality Modeling Language (VRML). Using the VRSS system, we constructed Port an Passage Simulator for the harbor of INCHON in Korea, and Ship and Sea State Simulator for an arbitrary given sea environmental states by user. Through many simulation tests, we testified the efficiency of developed prototype VRSS by subject assessment with five participants. Then, we present results on the simulation experiments and conclude with discussion of evaluation results.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.81-87
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• 2023

In order to create and utilize experiential equipment that can be effectively used in school safety education, this paper uses the Korean Safety Education Association's CPR simulator to utilize the elements of educational games: goals, rules, competition, challenge, fantasy, safety, and fun. When the content that combines game elements with general educational equipment was utilized in school education sites, significant results were obtained on the effectiveness of education with active participation of students.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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• pp.2051-2053
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• 2001

기존의 Passenger Boarding Bridge Controller는 PLC Type Controller 등으로 복합적으로 구성하는데 본 연구에서는 16bit Micro Processor를 이용한 전용 콘트롤러를 적용해 각종 고급기능을 부여하고, 안전하고 유연한 운전이 가능하도록 하였고 기존의 수동 운전에 필요한 각종 조작 스위치를 부가하였으며, TFT LCD Color Display 및 Touch Screen을 장착하여 자동 운전을 위한 각종 조작이 용이하도록 하여 유지관리에 필요한 각종정보를 화면상에 표시하여 조작자로 하여금 PBBC(Passenger Boarding Bridge Controller)의 각종상태를 쉽고 빠르게 파악 할 수 있도록 시뮬레이터를 설계 및 제작을 하였다. 그 결과 기존의 방식보다 성능면은 비슷하였고 기능면에서는 다양하게 기능을 검정을 할 수가 있었다. 향후 연구 지속시 다양한 개선이 되라 보아진다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제11권5호
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• pp.1778-1784
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• 2010

본 연구는 기존의 진동 처짐에 대한 교량 사용성 평가기준 연구 내용을 바탕으로 최첨단 모의운전 차량실험기(Advanced Driving Simulator)를 이용하여 운전자가 교량 주행 시 진동으로 인해 느끼는 주행안락도를 평가하는 기준을 제안하였다. 열차승객을 대상으로 하는 Reiher-Meister Curve의 적용성을 파악하고 교량 계측결과와 구조해석 결과를 토대로 수정 Reiher-Meister Curve 제안하였다. 교량운전자 중심의 사용성 평가를 위한 수정 Reiher-Meister Curve는 A에서 D까지 4등급으로 규정되었다. 새로운 진동감각곡선은 교량 사용자 중심의 교량 설계 및 유지관리분야에 널리 사용될 수 있을 것이다.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• 제42권6호
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• pp.815-829
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• 2012

This paper proposes a nonlinear computational modeling approach for the behaviors of structural systems subjected to fire. The proposed modeling approach consists of fire dynamics analysis, nonlinear transient-heat transfer analysis for predicting thermal distributions, and thermomechanical analysis for structural behaviors. For concretes, transient heat formulations are written considering temperature dependent heat conduction and specific heat capacity and included within the thermomechanical analyses. Also, temperature dependent stress-strain behaviors including compression hardening and tension softening effects are implemented within the analyses. The proposed modeling technique for transient heat and thermomechanical analyses is first validated with experimental data of reinforced concrete (RC) beams subjected to high temperatures, and then applied to a bridge model. The bridge model is generated to simulate the fire incident occurred by a gas truck on April 29, 2007 in Oakland California, USA. From the simulation, not only temperature distributions and deformations of the bridge can be found, but critical locations and time frame where collapse occurs can be predicted. The analytical results from the simulation are qualitatively compared with the real incident and show good agreements.

• 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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• 제22권10호
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• pp.801-807
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• 2009

In this paper, we propose a novel shoot-through protection circuit and pulse generator for half-bridge driver IC. We designed a robust half-bridge driver IC over a variation of processes and power supplies. The proposed circuit is composed a delay circuit using a beta-multiplier reference. The proposed circuit has a lower variation rate of dead time and pulse-width over variation of processes and supply voltages than the conventional circuit. Especially, the proposed circuit has more excellent pulse-width matching of set and reset signals than the conventional circuit. Also, the proposed pulse generator is prevented from fault operations using a logic gate. Dead time and pulse-width of the proposed circuit are typical 250 ns, respectively. The variation ratio is 68%(170 ns) of maximum over variation of processes and supply voltages. The proposed circuit is designed using $1\;{\mu}m$ 650 V BCD (Bipolar, CMOS, DMOS) process parameter, and the simulations are carried out using Spectre simulator of Cadence corporation.

• 한국항해항만학회지
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• 제33권10호
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• pp.665-669
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• 2009

수역에서 항행할 시, 선박운항자는 위험을 회피하기 위해 타와 주기관 사용 등 여러 가지 조종요소를 사용하게 된다. 그 때 어느 정도의 조작량을 사용하는 가에 관해서는 선박운항자 개인의 특성에 따라 그 사용량 및 빈도는 달라지게 된다. 그러나 이러한 조종 요소의 빈번한 사용은 선박운항자에게 일정한 부하를 주게 될 것으로 생각된다. 본 연구에서는 이 부하를 조종부하로 정의하고, 교각이 설치된 직선 항로를 통항하는 시뮬레이터 실험을 통하여 조선 곤란성과의 관계를 접근하고자 하였다. 사용한 변수 항목으로는 우회와 감속과 이러한 조종 행동에 따른 항행시간 연장률 및 조선 곤란성(Environmental Stress) 수치를 이용하였다.