• Title/Summary/Keyword: Simulation optimization

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Development of Simulation Model for Optimization of Modular Construction Transportation Plan (모듈러 건설의 운송계획 최적화를 위한 시뮬레이션 모델 개발)

  • Kim, Hyeonmin;Kwon, Woobin;Ahn, Heejae;Cho, HunHee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.04a
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    • pp.200-201
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    • 2022
  • Off-Site Construction is being widely adopted as an alternative to solve endemic problems in construction industry such as low productivity and efficiency. However, it is strongly recommended to examine the transportation process to be optimized because it determines the size of a modular and influences the cost of the construction. Therefore, in this study simulation model for optimization of modular construction transportation plan was developed using AnyLogic. As a result of the study, the influence of trailer transport capacity and transport time increases as the number of modular which should be transported from factory to site increases.

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Optimization of Ground Contact Model of Ankleless Lower Exoskeleton Robot for Gait Simulation (보행 모의 실험을 위한 발목 없는 하지 외골격 로봇의 지면 접촉 모델 최적화)

  • Gimyeong Choi;Sanghyung Kim;Changhyun Cho
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.481-486
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to optimize parameters of a contact model to obtain similar ground contact force of human walking. Dynamic walking simulation considering ground contact is performed to determine load specifications when developing walking assist robots. Large contact forces that are not observed in actual experimental data occur during the simulation at the initial contact (e.g., heel contact). The large contact force generates unrealistic large joint torques. A lower exoskeleton robot with no ankles is developed with the Matlab simscape and the nonlinear hyper volumetric contact model is applied. Parameters of the nonlinear hyper volumetric model were optimized using actual walking contact force data. As a result of optimization, it was possible to obtain a contact force pattern similar to actual walking by removing the large contact force generated during initial contact.

An Application of Surrogate and Resampling for the Optimization of Success Probability from Binary-Response Type Simulation (이항 반응 시뮬레이션의 성공확률 최적화를 위한 대체모델 및 리샘플링을 이용한 유전 알고리즘 응용)

  • Lee, Donghoon;Hwang, Kunchul;Lee, Sangil;Yun, Won-young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.412-424
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    • 2022
  • Since traditional derivative-based optimization for noisy simulation shows bad performance, evolutionary algorithms are considered as substitutes. Especially in case when outputs are binary, more simulation trials are needed to get near-optimal solution since the outputs are discrete and have high and heterogeneous variance. In this paper, we propose a genetic algorithm called SARAGA which adopts dynamic resampling and fitness approximation using surrogate. SARAGA reduces unnecessary numbers of expensive simulations to estimate success probabilities estimated from binary simulation outputs. SARAGA allocates number of samples to each solution dynamically and sometimes approximates the fitness without additional expensive experiments. Experimental results show that this novel approach is effective and proper hyper parameter choice of surrogate and resampling can improve the performance of algorithm.

Development of Web Service-based Parallel and Distributed Simulation (웹서비스 기반의 분산 시뮬레이션 프로토타입 개발)

  • Jo, In-Ho;Ju, Jeong-Min;Park, Yang-Seon;Jo, Hyeon-Bo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.1033-1039
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    • 2005
  • Parallel and distributed simulation is concerned with the efficient execution of large-scale discrete event simulation models on multiprocessors and distributed platforms. After the development of WWW, many efforts in the parallel and distributed simulation have been made for modeling, particularly building simulation languages and creating model libraries that can be assembled and executed over WWW. However, web-based parallel and distributed simulation is restricted by heterogeneous computing environments. Recently, the advent of XML and web services technology has made these efforts enter upon a new phase. Especially, the web services as a distributed information technology have demonstrated powerful capabilities for scalable interoperation of heterogeneous systems. This paper aims to develop and evaluate the parallel and distributed simulation using the web services technology. In particular, a prototype multi-pass simulation framework is implemented using Java-based web services technology. It focuses on the efficiency of multi-pass simulation used for optimization through the distribution of simulation replication to several simulation service providers. The development of parallel and distributed simulation using web services will help solve efficiently large-scale problems and also guarantee interoperability among heterogeneous networked systems.

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A Dynamic Programming Approach to PCB Assembly Optimization for Surface Mounters

  • Park, Tae-Hyoung;Kim, Nam
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.192-199
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a new printed circuit board (PCB) assembly planning method for multi-head surface mounters. We present an integer programming formulation for the optimization problem, and propose a heuristic method to solve the large NP-complete problem within a reasonable time. A dynamic programming technique is then applied to the feeder arrangement optimization and placement sequence optimization to reduce the overall assembly time. Comparative simulation results are finally presented to verify the usefulness of the proposed method.

A Study on the Modeling and Simulation of LED Driver Using HV9910 IC (HV9910 IC를 사용한 LED driver 모델링 및 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Soo-Bin;Park, Suck-In;Jeong, Hak-Geun;Chae, Su-Yong;Song, Eu-Gine;Jung, Bong-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.14-21
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    • 2012
  • This paper study a method of modeling and simulation of LED driver circuit for a design optimization. Simplified LED modeling is introduced and a driver IC, HV9910, is modeled by implementing the major function blocks. Circuit of buck type converter is constructed for simulation. Simulation includes not only the internal function of IC but also the various performance results such as LED array current control and dimming. Experiment results are also shown to prove the verification of its usage. This results show that the simulation approach is valid for a circuit optimization and a reduction of development time.

A Study on Determining Optimal Gate Positions for Cavity Fill-Uniformity in Injection Molding Design (사출성형 설계에서 캐비티 충전 균형을 위한 수지 주입구의 최적 위치 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Cheon;Seong, Yeong-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2010
  • This study shows an optimization procedure for an automatic determination on the gate position to ensure the fill-uniformity within a part cavity by using the injection molding simulation. For an optimization, the maximum pressure-difference within a part cavity induced at the stage of filling is used to evaluate degree of fill-uniformity. In addition, a direct search scheme based on the reduction of design space is developed and applied in the optimization problem. This corresponding proposed methodology was applied in the optimization on the gate location for a CD-tray molding, as a result, showed the improvement of the fill-uniformity within the cavity.

Mobile Robot Navigation with Obstacle Avoidance based on the Nonlinear Least Squares Optimization Method using the Cost Function and the Sub-Goal Switching (비용함수와 서브 골을 이용한 비선형 최적화 방법 기반의 이동로봇 장애물 회피 주행)

  • Jung, Young-Jong;Kim, Gon-Woo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.9
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    • pp.1266-1272
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    • 2014
  • We define the mobile robot navigation problem as an optimization problem to minimize the cost function with the pose error between the goal position and the position of a mobile robot. Using Gauss-Newton method for the optimization, the optimal speeds of the left and right wheels can be found as the solution of the optimization problem. Especially, the rotational speed of wheels of a mobile robot can be directly related to the overall speed of a mobile robot using the Jacobian derived from the kinematic model. When the robot detects the obstacle using sensors, the sub-goal switching method is adopted for the efficient obstacle avoidance during the navigation. The performance was evaluated using the simulation and the simulation results show the validity of the proposed method.

A Study on the Global Optimization Technique Based upon Molecular Dynamics (분자 동역학 방식을 사용한 전역 최적화 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Deok-Kee;Kim, Jae-Yoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.23 no.7 s.166
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    • pp.1223-1230
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    • 1999
  • This paper addresses a novel optimization technique based on molecular dynamics simulation which has been utilized for physical model simulation at various disciplines. In this study, objective functions are considered to be potential functions, which depict molecular interactions. Comparisons of typical optimization method such as the steepest descent and the present method for several test functions are made. The present method shows applicability and stability in finding a global optimum.