• Title/Summary/Keyword: Simulation operation

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A Simulation Model for Improving the Productivity of Container Handling in the Container Terminal

  • Park, Nam-Kyu;Lee, Sang-Wan;Park, Hyung-Rim;Kwon, Hae-Kyoung
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.285-291
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    • 2004
  • The productivity of container terminal is determined by its various operation methods. This paper aims at finding out the factors to enhance the productivity of container handling of quay crane, using simulation technique. Three levels of decision making in terminal operation, strategy, and tactics and operation are selected for defining parameters of simulation The result of the simulation and test shows that the significant factors to improve the productivity are the stack height of container, block dispersion and the distance in yard planning for shipment. Decision making in the operation level, however, is of significance in the mixed condition of strategic and tactical level. The result shows meaningful guidelines in decision making under strategic, tactical and operation level.

외부충전 방식 하이브리드 전기자동차의 연비 시뮬레이션 (Simulation Study on the Fuel Economy of Plug-in Type Hybrid Electric Vehicle)

  • 최득환;김현수
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the fuel economy of plug-in type hybrid electric vehicle is investigated through simulation. For the simulation study, 2 shaft type parallel hybrid powertrain is chosen and its operation modes are described. The operation algorithm which yields operation points of minimal fuel cost is suggested. Dynamic model fur operation of HEV and simulation procedure is described. Simulation results of fuel economy is compared to non plug-in type HEV as well as conventional vehicle. With total driving distance of 37km and full usage of 2kwh of electric energy stored in battery pack, plug-in type HEV shows 28-30% improved fuel economy compared to non plug-in type HEV and 86-93% improved fuel economy compared to conventional vehicle.

시험 데이터를 지반으로 한 마이크로터빈 운전 시뮬레이션 (Operation Simulation of a Microturbine Based on Test Data)

  • 이종준;윤재은;김동섭
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2006
  • Operation of a microturbine was simulated on the basis of component characteristic parameters obtained from performance test. Characteristic parameters, such as compressor and turbine efficiencies, recuperator effectiveness as well as turbine inlet temperature, were obtained for a wide operation range. Component characteristics including performance maps and characteristic curves were generated using measured data. Based on the component characteristics, a simulation program was constructed and operation of the microturbine was simulated, and the simulated results were compared with the measured data to verify the program. Also, influence of variation in the power control scheme on the operating characteristic and performance of the engine was simulated. The simulation program can be used for predicting operation of both healthy and degraded engine conditions.

ATO 자동운전 기반의 무인운전 경전철 TPS에 관한 연구 (A Study on TPS based on ATO for Driverless LRT)

  • 이창형;이종우
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1132-1137
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    • 2008
  • Automatic Operation based on ATO (Automatic Train Operation) is necessary for driverless Light Rail Transit business. When this kind of driverless LRT operation plan is made, TPS (Train Performance Simulation) is traditionally simulated at all-out mode and coasting mode based on manual operation. Commercial schedule speed equals to all-out speed minus $9{\sim}15%$ make-up margin. Coasting mode TPS simulation is also run at commercial schedule speed to calculate run time and energy consumption. But TPS based on manual operation should make an improvement on accuracy in case of driverless LRT operation Plan. In this paper, new fast mode TPS simulation using ATO pattern is proposed and show near actual ATO result. The actual ATO pattern can be accurately simulated with the introduction of 4 parameters such as commercial braking rate, jerk, station stop profile and grade converted distance. Normal mode TPS simulation for commercial schedule speed can be designed to have fast mode trip time plus 3 seconds/km margin recommended by korean standard LRT specification.

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승객 유동을 고려한 DEVS 기반 자기부상열차 운행 시뮬레이션 (An Operation Simulation of MAGLEV using DEVS Formalism Considering Traffic Wave)

  • 차무현;이재경;백진기
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.89-100
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    • 2011
  • 새로운 교통수단으로서 실용화가 진행 중인 자기부상열차 시스템은 무인자동운전으로 운영되며, 사전에 면밀한 열차운행 계획의 수립과 검증이 요구된다. 일반적으로 열차운행 계획을 수립할 때는, 노선계획에 따른 통계화된 수송수요 예측자료를 활용하지만, 실제 열차 운행 시에는 수송 파동이 생길 수 있으며, 이를 고려하여 열차 운행 계획과 서비스 품질을 사전에 검토할 수 있는 수요기반 시뮬레이션 기술이 요구된다. 본 연구에서는 연속적인 수요파동을 반영할 수 있는 자기부상열차 운행 시뮬레이션 방법 및 모델을 제시하였다. 이를 위해, 열차 운행에 따른 승객 수송과정을 가장 효과적으로 모사할 수 있는 이산사건 모델을 적용하였으며, DEVS 형식론을 이용하여 시스템을 체계적으로 모델링 하였다. 또한, DEVSim++시뮬레이션 환경을 이용한 구현과 실험을 통해, 제안한 모델에 대한 구현 가능성을 검증하였고, 이러한 수요기반 시뮬레이션을 이용하면 운행계획과 전략에 대한 효과적인 사전 검토가 가능함을 확인하였다.

2MWe 순환유동상 보일러의 부분 부하 운전 성능 모사 (Performance Simulation of Part Load Operation for 2MWe Circulating Fluidized Bed Boiler)

  • 김태현;최상민;현주수
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2012년도 제44회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 초록집
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    • pp.35-36
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    • 2012
  • Part load operation usually covers large periods of the total operation time on the economic ground and electricity demand in small-scale boilers. Performance analysis of part load behavior is very important for the purpose of boiler operation optimization. A simple thermal calculation approach is applied to predict performance of a pilot-scale circulating fluidized bed (CFB) boiler at part load operation. Verification has been carried out by comparing between calculation results an operation data of the boiler.

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우리나라 단기계통운용계획을 위한 가혹 상정고장 분석 (Critical Contingency Analysis for a Short-term System Operation Planning in Korea)

  • 이정호
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제54권11호
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    • pp.507-517
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the results of critical contingency analysis for the Korean power system which is performed to identify the impact of the critical contingencies on the Korean power system and set up a short term system operation planning for the purpose of preventing large scale blackout. The static and dynamic simulation is carried out for each critical contingency and the simulation results for each contingency are shown under the peak load condition for the year 2005, 2007 and 2010.

Virtual Reality and Simulation

  • Park, J. R.
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국시뮬레이션학회 2001년도 The Seoul International Simulation Conference
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    • pp.91-91
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    • 2001
  • This paper is on 3D virtual reality simulator for terminal in connection with terminal operation system in real terminal in order to reflex complicated terminal operation and environment. This simulator has been developed based on knowledge of terminal planning and operation analysis and advanced software technologies that TSB has accumulated over 10 years. In this study, the simulator generates terminal layout and component of terminal in the same environments as the real terminal in Ohi, Japan and uses real operation system using real planning data in the past in order to describe 3D VR simulation that integrates container handling equipment and real time communication of job ordering. In addition, it is suggested various statistics and analysis report can be used to derive decision supporting factors that optimize design of terminal and improve operation, which will eventually increase terminal productivity.

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FMS 설계/운용을 위한 상용 시뮬레이션 패키지 인터페이스 (Interface Scheme for Simulation Software with FMS Design & Operation)

  • 이승우
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 1994
  • FMS is two or more computer controlled units interconnected with automated workhandling equipment and supervised by an executive computer having random scheduling capabilities. The complex nature of a FMS, coupled with the need to maximize its performance, means that such a system can be effectly designed only by iterative computer simulation methods. At the operational level, simulation had a reduced role to evaluate the performance of planned FMS under a variety of operating strategies. This is probably due to the fact that few simulation models are able to access the current status data of the system. This study reviews the role of simulation for design/operation of FMS and suggests an interface scheme for incorporating a simulation package with a FMS operational database. This scheme can be used for reducing the performance gap between design and real operation of a FMS.

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The simulation of the liberation and size distribution of shredder products under the material characteristic coding method

  • Ni, Shiuh-Sheng;Wen, Shaw-Bing;Chu, Chung-Cheng
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 The 6th International Symposium of East Asian Resources Recycling Technology
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    • pp.693-698
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    • 2001
  • This paper establishes a coding method system including the liberation and size distribution of recycling materials in the shredder operation. Every particle in the shredded product becomes a code number using the liberation model and size distribution equation transforming of weight percentage into particles number percentage. One set of database can be obtained after all particles have been coded. This database is suitable for the size reduction operation in the process simulation of waste recycling. Coupling with the developed air classification, sizing and separating operations, the whole process simulation will be completely established for diversified application. A typical simulation for the rolling cutting shredder product of waste TV had been demonstrated under this coding system. The breakage size distribution of Gaudin and Schumann equation were selected for the shredding operation simulation. The Gaudin's liberation model was suitable fur the liberation simulation. Both of these equations were transformed weight percentage into particles distribution for the necessary of particle coding method. A better recycling operation for this shredded solid waste can be concluded from the comparison of simulation results with their sorted grade, recovery or economic of materials in different processes.

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