• 제목/요약/키워드: Simplified Equation

검색결과 458건 처리시간 0.023초

사운딩로켓의 고도 극대화를 위한 최적조건 (Optimal Conditions for Maximizing Altitude of Sounding Rocket)

  • 이상현
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2012
  • 사운딩로켓의 고도 극대화를 위한 최적의 분사조건을 결정하기 위한 연구를 수행하였다. 공력저항을 고려한 단순화된 1차원 모멘텀 방정식의 거동을 조사하였다. 해석적 해가 존재하는 경우와 분사 유량이 일정한 경우에 대해 계산을 수행하였으며, 해는 수치 해와 비교하였다. 사운딩로켓의 고도를 최대로 하는 최적의 분사조건이 존재하며, 최적조건은 로켓의 질량비의 함수임을 보였다.

2관절 유연한 로봇 팔에 대한 비선형 제어 (Deterministic Nonlinear Control of Two-Link Flexible Arm)

  • 한종길;손영수
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.236-242
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    • 2009
  • 2관절 유연한 로봇 팔는 관절 축을 회전할 때 진동이 발생한다. 본 논문에서는 유연한 로봇팔의 진동 동력학은 bernoulli-Euler의 beam이론과 라그란지 방정식을 이용하여 구하였고, $\dot{D}$-2C가 skew symmetric이다는 사실을 사용하여 계산량을 줄이는 단순한 구조의 새로운 제어기를 제안한다. Lyapunov 안정도 이론은 관절을 조절하기 위한 안정한 확정적인 비선형 제어기를 성취하기 위하여 적용된다.

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지진 및 기초의 세굴을 고려한 교량시스템의 동적거동분석 (Dynamic Behavior Analysis of Bridges under the Combined Effect of Earthquake and Scour)

  • 김상효;최성욱;이상우;김호상
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 2002년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 2002
  • Bridge dynamic behaviors and the failure of the foundation are examined in this study under seismic excitations including the local scour effect. The simplified mechanical model, which can consider the effect of various influence elements, is proposed to simulate the bridge motions. The scour depths around the foundations are estimated by the CSU equation recommended by the HEC-18 and the local scour effect upon global bridge motions is then considered by applying various foundation stiffness based upon the reduced embedded depths. From the simulation results, it is found that seismic responses of a bridge with the same scour depth for both foundations increase due to the local scour effect. The bridge scour is found to be significant under weak and moderate seismic intensity. The recovery durations of the foundation stiffness after local scour are found to be critical in the estimation of the probability of foundation failure under earthquakes. Therefore, the safety of the whole bridge system should be conducted with the consideration of the scour effect upon the foundations and the recovery duration of stiffness should be determined rationally.

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선형 작업 영역 확장 구조를 가진 두 바퀴 구동 모바일 로봇에 대한 연구 (Study of a Two-wheel Mobile Robot with Linear Workspace Extension Structures)

  • 배영걸;정슬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.342-348
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a two-wheel balancing mobile robot with linear workspace extension structures. The two-wheel mobile robot has two linear motions at the waist and shoulder to have extended workspace. The linear motion of the waist and shoulder provides some structural advantages. A dynamic equation of the simplified robot system is derived. Simulation studies of the position control of the robot system are performed based on the dynamic equations. The dynamic relationship between a two-wheel mobile system and linear extension mechanism is observed by simulation studies.

MMC기반의 전압형 HVDC 밸브의 여유율 결정 (The Valve Redundancy Determination for HVDC Converter based on Modular Multilevel Converter)

  • 김찬기;최순호;강지원;윤용범
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.328-334
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    • 2016
  • This paper examines the reliability of a VSC-HVDC valve based on a modular multilevel converter (MMC) HVDC system. The main objective of this paper is to determine the redundancy of the MMC valve. Several prediction methods are introduced, but the binomial failure method is selected to be used. To determine the availability and reliability prediction of MMC valve, which comprises a DC/DC converter, a gate driver, a capacitor, and an IGBT, the failure data of the MMC module are used as the tracking data according to the experimental result. This method uses a simplified equation to find the valve redundancy by transforming the binomial function to De Moivre's formula. This method is the first to be used to find the valve margin.

SWNT 투명박막히터의 열성능 평가를 위한 자유대류 열전달 해석 (A COMPUTATIONAL STUDY ON FREE CONVECTION FOR THERMAL PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF A SWNT THIN-FILM HEATER)

  • 곽호상;이성은;박경석;김경진
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2009년 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.315-320
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    • 2009
  • A computational investigation is conducted on free convection from a thin plate having a surface heat source. The thermal configuration simulates the recently-proposed transparent film heater made of a single-walled carbon nanotube film on a glass substrate. The Navier-Stokes computations are carried out to study laminar free convection from the heater. Parallel numerical experiments are performed by using a simplified design analysis model which solve the conduction equation with the boundary conditions utilizing several existing correlations for convective heat transfer coefficient. Comparison leads to the most suitable boundary condition for the thermal model to evaluate the performance evaluation of a transparent thin-film heater.

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평판에 충돌하는 미립자의 유동분석 (Analysis of Particle Motion Impinging on a Flat Plate)

  • 김진;김병문
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2002
  • The particles velocity in the instantaneous flow field and velocity change of particles along the jet centerline for various particle diameter in a circular turbulent impingement jet are investigated by using particle image velocimetry(PIV) and an equation of particle motion simplified by terms of inertia forces, drag and gravitational force. The jet Reynolds number was 3300 and 8700, and glass beads of 30,58 and 100$\mu$m in diameter were used. The PIV results show that the direction and size of velocity depends not only on the number density of particle but also on the particle momentum. The results obtained form calculation suggest that the particle velocity near the first impingement region deviated from local air velocity, which accords well with the PIV results. The rebound height of particle increase with the particle diameter. In the second-impingement, particle velocities increased sluggishly with Re=3300 but particle velocities uniformed with Re=8700 in stagnation region.

Unified methods for variable selection and outlier detection in a linear regression

  • Seo, Han Son
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.575-582
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    • 2019
  • The problem of selecting variables in the presence of outliers is considered. Variable selection and outlier detection are not separable problems because each observation affects the fitted regression equation differently and has a different influence on each variable. We suggest a simultaneous method for variable selection and outlier detection in a linear regression model. The suggested procedure uses a sequential method to detect outliers and uses all possible subset regressions for model selections. A simplified version of the procedure is also proposed to reduce the computational burden. The procedures are compared to other variable selection methods using real data sets known to contain outliers. Examples show that the proposed procedures are effective and superior to robust algorithms in selecting the best model.

PREDICTING PARAMETERS OF TRANSIENT STORAGE ZONE MODEL FOR RIVER MIXING

  • Cheong, Tae-Sung;Seo, Il-Won
    • Water Engineering Research
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.69-85
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    • 2003
  • Previously developed empirical equations used to calculate the parameters of the transient storage model are analyzed in depth in order to evaluate their behavior in representing solute transport in the natural streams with storage zone. A comparative analysis of the existing theoretical and experimental equations used to predict parameters of the transient storage (TS) model is reported. New simplified equations for predicting 4 key parameters of the TS model using hydraulic data sets that are easily obtained in the natural streams are also developed. The weighted one-step Huber method, which is one of the nonlinear multi-regression methods, is applied to derive new parameters equation. These equations are proven to be superior in explaining mixing characteristics of natural streams with the transient storage zone more precisely than the other existing equations.

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소형경량 $1.5{\mu}m$ 대역 발진용 레이저 매질 및 포화 흡수체의 비교분석 (Comparative Analysis on Laser Material and Saturable Absorber for Compact Lightweight $1.5{\mu}m$ Wavelength Radiation)

  • 박도현;오승일;배효욱;김대성
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2004
  • Laser materials for eyesafe wavelength generation and Q-switching crystals for short pulse operation were studied and compared with each other. Er,Yb:phosphate glass as a laser material and $Co^{2+}:MgA1_2O_4$ as a saturable absorber were found to be an effective pair for a compact, light-weight passively Q-switched eyesafe laser operation. Simplified rate equation was used to estimate pulse parameters of the diode-pumped passively Q-switched laser.