• Title/Summary/Keyword: Simple genetic algorithm

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Development and Application of Metropolis Genetic Algorithm for the Structural Design Optimization (구조물의 설계 최적화를 위한 메트로폴리스 유전알고리즘의 개발 및 적용)

  • 박균빈;류연선;김정태;조현만
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2003
  • A Metropolis genetic algorithm(MGA) is developed and applied for the structural design optimization. In MGA favorable features of Metropolis algorithm in simulated annealing(SA) are incorporated in simple genetic algorithm(SGA), so that the MGA alleviates the disadvantage of finding imprecise solution in SGA and time-consuming computation in SA. Performances of MGA are compared with those of conventional algorithms such as Holland's SGA, Krishnakumar's micro genetic algorithm(μGA), and Kirkpatrick's SA. Typical numerical examples are used to evaluate the favorable features and applicability of MGA From the theoretical evaluation and numerical experience, it is concluded that the proposed MGA is a reliable and efficient tool for structural design optimization.

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Micro Genetic Algorithms in Structural Optimization and Their Applications (마이크로 유전알고리즘을 이용한 구조최적설계 및 응용에 관한 연구)

  • 김종헌;이종수;이형주;구본홍
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.225-232
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    • 2002
  • Simple genetic algorithm(SGA) has been used to optimize a lot of structural optimization problems because it can optimize non-linear problems and obtain the global solution. But, because of large evolving populations during many generations, it takes a long time to calculate fitness. Therefore this paper applied micro-genetic algorithm(μ -GA) to structural optimization and compared results of μ -GA with results of SGA. Additionally, the Paper applied μ -GA to gate optimization problem for injection molds by using simulation program CAPA.

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Comparison of Estimating Parameters by Univariate Search and Genetic Algorithm using Tank Model (단일변이 탐색법과 유전 알고리즘에 의한 탱크모형 매개변수 결정 비교 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Yong;Kim, Tae-Gon;Lee, Je-Myung;Lee, Eun-Jung;Kang, Moon-Seong;Park, Seung-Woo;Lee, Jeong-Jae
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2009
  • The objectives of this study are to apply univariate search and genetic algorithm to tank model, and compare the two optimization methods. Hydrologic data of Baran watershed during 1996 and 1997 were used for correction the tank model, and the data of 1999 to 2000 were used for validation. RMSE and R2 were used for the tank model's optimization. Genetic algorithm showed better result than univariate search. Genetic algorithm converges to general optima, and more population of potential solution made better result. Univariate search was easy to apply and simple but had a problem of convergence to local optima, and the problem was not solved although search the solution more minutely. Therefore, this study recommend genetic algorithm to optimize tank model rather than univariate search.

Searching for critical failure surface in slope stability analysis by using hybrid genetic algorithm

  • Li, Shouju;Shangguan, Zichang;Duan, Hongxia;Liu, Yingxi;Luan, Maotian
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.85-96
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    • 2009
  • The radius and coordinate of sliding circle are taken as searching variables in slope stability analysis. Genetic algorithm is applied for searching for critical factor of safety. In order to search for critical factor of safety in slope stability analysis efficiently and in a robust manner, some improvements for simple genetic algorithm are proposed. Taking the advantages of efficiency of neighbor-search of the simulated annealing and the robustness of genetic algorithm, a hybrid optimization method is presented. The numerical computation shows that the procedure can determine the minimal factor of safety and be applied to slopes with any geometry, layering, pore pressure and external load distribution. The comparisons demonstrate that the genetic algorithm provides a same solution when compared with elasto-plastic finite element program.

Optimization of Robot Welding Process of Subassembly Using Genetic Algorithm in the Shipbuilding (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 조선 소조립 로봇용접공정의 최적화)

  • Park, Ju-Yong;Seo, Jeong-Jin;Kang, Hyun-Jin
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2009
  • This research was carried out to improve the productivity in the subassembly process of shipbuilding through optimal work planning for the shortest work time. The work time consist of welding time, moving time of gantry, teaching time of robot and robot motion time. The shortest work time is accomplished by even distribution of work and the shortest welding sequence. Even distribution of work was done by appling the simple algorithm. The shortest work sequence was determined by using GA. The optimal work planning decreased the total work time of the subassembly process by 4.1%. The result showed the effectiveness of the suggested simple algorithm for even distribution of work and GA for the shortest welding sequence.

A study on HFC-based GA (HFC 기반 유전자알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gil-Seong;Choe, Jeong-Nae;O, Seong-Gwan;Kim, Hyeon-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.341-344
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 계층적 공정 경쟁 개념을 병렬 유전자 알고리즘에 적용하여 계층적 공정 경쟁 기반 병렬유전자 알고리즘 (Hierarchical Fair Competition Genetic Algorithm: HFCGA)을 구현하였을 뿐만 아니라 실수코딩 유전자 알고리즘(Real-Coded Genetic Algorithm: RCGA)에서 좋은 성능을 갖는 산술교배(Arithmetic crossover), 수정된 단순교배(modified simple crossover) 그리고 UNDX(unimodal normal distribution crossover)등의 다양한 교배연산자들을 적용, 분석함으로써 개선된 병렬 유전자 알고리즘을 제안하였다. UNDX연산자는 다수의 부모(multiple parents)를 이용하여 부모들의 기하학적 중심(geometric center)에 근접하게 정규분포를 이루며 생성된다. 본 논문은 UNDX를 이용한 HFCGA모델을 구현하고 함수파라미터 최적화 문제에 많이 쓰이는 함수들에 적용시킴으로써 그 성능의 우수성을 증명 한다.

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MULTI-ITEM SHELF-SPACE ALLOCATION OF BREAKABLE ITEMS VIA GENETIC ALGORITHM

  • MAITI MANAS KUMAR;MAITI MANORANJAN
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.20 no.1_2
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    • pp.327-343
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    • 2006
  • A general methodology is suggested to solve shelf-space allocation problem of retailers. A multi-item inventory model of breakable items is developed, where items are either complementary or substitute. Demands of the items depend on the amount of stock on the showroom and unit price of the respective items. Also demand of one item decreases (increases) due to the presence of others in case of substitute (complementary) product. For such a model, a Contractive Mapping Genetic Algorithm (CMGA) has been developed and implemented to find the values of different decision variables. These are evaluated to have maximum possible profit out of the proposed system. The system has been illustrated numerically and results for some particular cases are derived. The results are compared with some other heuristic approaches- Simulated Annealing (SA), simple Genetic Algorithm (GA) and Greedy Search Approach (GSA) developed for the present model.

An Comparative Study of Metaheuristic Algorithms for the Optimum Design of Structures (구조물 최적설계를 위한 메타휴리스틱 알고리즘의 비교 연구)

  • RYU, Yeon-Sun;CHO, Hyun-Man
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.544-551
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    • 2017
  • Metaheuristic algorithms are efficient techniques for a class of mathematical optimization problems without having to deeply adapt to the inherent nature of each problem. They are very useful for structural design optimization in which the cost of gradient computation can be very expensive. Among them, the characteristics of simulated annealing and genetic algorithms are briefly discussed. In Metropolis genetic algorithm, favorable features of Metropolis criterion in simulated annealing are incorporated in the reproduction operations of simple genetic algorithm. Numerical examples of structural design optimization are presented. The example structures are truss, breakwater and steel box girder bridge. From the theoretical evaluation and numerical experience, performance and applicability of metaheuristic algorithms for structural design optimization are discussed.

Application of Genetic Algorithm to Hybrid Fuzzy Inference Engine

  • Park, Sae-hie;Chung, Sun-tae;Jeon, Hong-tae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.58-67
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents a method on applying Genetric Algorithms(GA), which is a well-know high performance optimizing algorithm, to construct the self-organizing fuzzy logic controller. Fuzzy logic controller considered in this paper utilized Sugeno's hybrid inference method. which has an advantage of simple defuzzification process in the inference engine. Genetic algorithm is used to find the iptimal parameters in the FLC. The proposed approach will be demonstrated using 2 d. o. f robot manipulator to verify its effectiveness.

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A New Stereo Matching Using Compact Genetic Algorithm (소형 유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 새로운 스테레오 정합)

  • 한규필;배태면;권순규;하영호
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.474-478
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    • 1999
  • Genetic algorithm is an efficient search method using principles of natural selection and population genetics. In conventional genetic algorithms, however, the size of gene pool should be increased to insure a convergency. Therefore, many memory spaces and much computation time were needed. Also, since child chromosomes were generated by chromosome crossover and gene mutation, the algorithms have a complex structure. Thus, in this paper, a compact stereo matching algorithm using a population-based incremental teaming based on probability vector is proposed to reduce these problems. The PBIL method is modified for matching environment. Since the Proposed algorithm uses a probability vector and eliminates gene pool, chromosome crossover, and gene mutation, the matching algorithm is simple and the computation load is considerably reduced. Even if the characteristics of images are changed, stable outputs are obtained without the modification of the matching algorithm.

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