• Title/Summary/Keyword: Simple Technique

Search Result 3,399, Processing Time 0.037 seconds

Computer-assisted horizontal translational osseous genioplasty: a simple method to correct chin deviation

  • Keyhan, Seied Omid;Azari, Abbas;Yousefi, Parisa;Cheshmi, Behzad;Fallahi, Hamid Reza;Valipour, Mohammad Amin
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
    • /
    • v.42
    • /
    • pp.36.1-36.5
    • /
    • 2020
  • Background: Different genioplasty techniques are applied for the adjustment of chin area deformities such as chin deviation. Results: Thirty patients with simple facial asymmetry due to chin deviation underwent computer-assisted horizontal translational osseous genioplasty. In this technique, a surgical guide was used to cut a bone strip from the side where the chin should be transferred to; then, the same bone strip was used for the filling of the gap that was formed on the opposite side. Conclusion: According to the experience gained from this study, the authors believe that computer-assisted horizontal translational osseous genioplasty is a simple and reliable technique for patients with facial asymmetry due to chin deviation.

Circadian rhythms in subjective activation, mood, and performance efficiency (주관적 각성정도, 기분, 수행능력의 일중변화)

  • Yoon, In-Young
    • Sleep Medicine and Psychophysiology
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.12-17
    • /
    • 1998
  • Circadian rhythms in subjective alertness, mood, and performance can be classified as psychological rhythm, compared with physiological rhythm such as body temperature and hormonal change. While in normal condition entrained by 24hr zeitgeber, subjective alertness would reach its maximum value around midday, subjective alertness would parallel body temperature rhythm with its peak at evening in non-entrained, free-running state. With desynchronization technique, subjective alertness rhythm is thought to be controlled by both temperature and sleep-wake rhythm oscillator. Circadian performance rhythms depend on the kind of task tested. It shows parallelism with body temperature rhythm when subjects are tested with simple, repetitive task. But when tested with tasks requiring complex verbal reasoning or immediate memory, subjects would perform them best at early morning, with performance decreasing as time of day advances. The desynchronization technique shows that circadian performance rhythm of simple, repetitive task is dependent on temperature oscillator but circadian performance rhythm of complex verbal reasoning is influenced by both temperature and sleep-wake rhythm oscillator or another independent oscillator. It would be worthwhile to compare psychological rhythm with hormonal change such as cortisol and melatonin. And more simple and time-saving method than desynchronization technique may facilitate the study of the mechanism underlying psychological rhythm.

  • PDF

Simple Image Stenography Technology for Large Scale Text (대용량 텍스트를 위한 손실 없는 영상 은닉기술)

  • Rhee, Keun-Moo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2008.05a
    • /
    • pp.1104-1107
    • /
    • 2008
  • These people where generally the image or the document nik technique silver document image, against the digital data of audio back all type the research is advanced being used with objective and the use which are various, is a d. Needs a low-end leveling instrument security text from the research which it sees and with substitution quantity the silver nik being simple it will be able to deliver the technique which is simple it embodied. It combined the text image first and the nose which is in the collar image of 24 bit depth which will reach ting it did and it rehabilitatedded and a higher officer technique and the result it used that the loss ratio of the text image to analyze is slight it was ascertained.

Classification of Map-matching Techniques and A Development (맵매칭 기술의 분류 및 맵매칭 알고리즘의 개발)

  • Chung, Youn-Shik;Yoon, Hang-Mook;Choi, Kee-Choo
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
    • /
    • v.8 no.1 s.15
    • /
    • pp.73-84
    • /
    • 2000
  • Map matching technique is an essential part of the car navigation and other related positioning fields such as dead reckoning and GPS data logging upon the GIS database. This paper is to break down map matching techniques, to categorize them, and to propose a simple technique for GPS based map matching technique. For categorization of techniques, two approaches have been adopted. One is to only use geometric information, and the other is to use both geometric and topological information. Some pros and cons of each method have been described. In addition, a simple map matching technique, set forth in this paper, has been introduced for properly utilizing the advantage of GPS points after the absence of the chronic problem of selective availability, which had been prevailed recently. Some research opportunities and problems of the technique have also been discussed.

  • PDF

Joint Estimation of Phase and Frequency Offsets using a Simple Interpolation of a DFT Algorithm in Burst MPSK Transmission (버스트 MPSK 전송에서 시스템 파라미터들의 동시 추정 성능의 개선을 위한 이산 푸리에 변환의 보간기법)

  • Hong, Dae-Ki;Lee, Yong-Jo;Hong, Dae-Sik;Kang, Chang-Eon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.27 no.1A
    • /
    • pp.51-57
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, a simple interpolation technique in a frequency domain is proposed for the discrete Fourier transform(DFT) algorithm. Frequency and phase resolution capabilities of the DFT algorithm can be significantly improved by the proposed interpolation technique without increase of a DFT size(the number of points for the DFT). The new technique uses a diving point in amplitude and phase spectrums. As an application, the technique can be used for joint estimation of fine frequency and phase offsets in burst mode digital transmission. Simulation results show that the joint estimator using the technique is robust to estimation errors.

Microvascular Anastomosis Using Horizontal Mattress Suture Technique (Horizontal Mattress Suture Technique을 이용한 미세혈관 문합)

  • Woo, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Jeong-Cheol;Jung, Yung-Sik;Choi, See-Ho;Choi, Won-Hee
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.71-78
    • /
    • 1989
  • Horizontal mattress suture technique on microvascular anastomosis of rat(body weight : 200-250gm) femoral artery was evaluated. The present study was conducted to compare the horizontal mattress suture with simple interrupted suture on the suture time, patency rate of the sutured vessels, and the histological changes of surgical site of the vessel wall during wound healing period. The mean suture time of the vessel wall with horizontal mattress suture technique was 15min. 49sec. ${\pm}$ 2.14, which is significantly shorter than that of simple interrupted suture technique. The patency rate of the sutured vessel in both groups was statistically not different each other till post-operative 3rd day but patency rate of horizontal mattress suture was higher than that of simple interrupted suture at post-operative 3rd week. The histological findings such as intimal noss, medial degenention and intimal regeneration were similar in both groups.

  • PDF

Equivalent Beam Modeling Technique and Experimental Verification of Corrugated Flexible Joint Bend Considering Strain Energy (변형에너지를 고려한 파형 플렉시블조인트 곡선부의 등가보 해석기법 및 실험적 검증)

  • Kim, Jin-Gon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.25 no.8
    • /
    • pp.57-64
    • /
    • 2008
  • Corrugated flexible joint with bellows shape is widely used in many industrial fields as it provides a relatively simple means of absorbing mechanical vibration and deformation due to its inherent flexibility. In this study, an effective equivalent beam modeling technique of corrugated flexible joint bend using a commercial CAE software is proposed to reduce the excessive efforts and costs required for three dimensional shell modelling in vibration analysis of bellows shape structure. When this simple and practical technique, based on the strain energy concept, is employed to modify the beam sectional properties of the flexible joint bend, quite satisfactory results can be obtained.

On the Modified Supplementary Variable Technique for a Discrete-Time GI/G/1 Queue with Multiple Vacations (복수휴가형 이산시간 GI/G/1 대기체계에 대한 수정부가변수법)

  • Lee, Doo Ho
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • /
    • v.42 no.5
    • /
    • pp.304-313
    • /
    • 2016
  • This work suggests a new analysis approach for a discrete-time GI/G/1 queue with multiple vacations. The method used is called a modified supplementary variable technique and our result is an exact transform-free expression for the steady state queue length distribution. Utilizing this result, we propose a simple two-moment approximation for the queue length distribution. From this, approximations for the mean queue length and the probabilities of the number of customers in the system are also obtained. To evaluate the approximations, we conduct numerical experiments which show that our approximations are remarkably simple yet provide fairly good performance, especially for a Bernoulli arrival process.

Technique Tip: Percutaneous Gastrocnemius Aponeurosis Recession - A Modified Minimal Invasive Technique (수술 술기: 변경된 비침습적 경피적인 비복근 근막 절제술)

  • Kim, Tae-Hun;Han, Seung-Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.47-50
    • /
    • 2011
  • Equinus contracture of the gastrocnemius-soleus complex is associated with many foot and ankle diseases. We introduce a new simple technique that can be performed using a minimal incision with simple devices. Briefly, 0.5 cm sized medial and lateral longitudinal skin incisions are made at the level of the distal one third of the calf. The musculotendinous junction of the gastrocnemius is gently transected using an Arachnoid blade. The skin is, then, closed with non-absorbable sutures.

Sensitivity Analysis of input shaping filter designed in the Z-domain (Z-영역에서 설계된 입력성형필터의 민감도 해석)

  • Park, Un-Hwan;Lee, Jae-Won;Lim, Byoung-Duk
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.5 no.8
    • /
    • pp.883-888
    • /
    • 1999
  • To obtain high positioning auccuracy for a long, flex bleman Ipulator, residual vibration must be removed from the tip motion. But it is difficult to control the vibration of low frequency. There are open-loop and closed loop methods in the elimination of the residual vibration. We inroduce input shaping technique has been used as a simple open-loop method of controlling the residual vibration of a flexible manipulator. Design of input shaper in the continuous time domain is complicated. This paper presents a new technique that designs input shaper in the z-domain and analyzes input shaping method in the z-domain. This technique is simple and easy to design input shaper.

  • PDF