• Title/Summary/Keyword: Signal-based analysis

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A Large-Signal Analysis of a Ring Oscillator with Feed-Forward and Negative Skewed Delay (부 스큐 지연 방식과 피드포워드 방식을 사용한 링 발진기의 대신호 해석)

  • Lee, Jeong-Kwang;Yi, Soon-Jai;Jeong, Hang-Geun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.7
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    • pp.1332-1339
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a large signal analysis of ring-type oscillators with feed forward and negative skewed delay scheme. The analysis yields the frequency increase factor due to two schemes. The large signal analysis is needed, because small signal model is limited to the initial stage of oscillation[1]. For verification of the frequency increase factor, simulation were done under the same conditions for the two different types of ring oscillators, i.e., with and without feed forward and negative skewed delay scheme. Simulation results are in good agreement with predictions based on analysis.

A Performance Analysis of Multi-GNSS Receiver with Various Intermediate Frequency Plans Using Single RF Front-end

  • Park, Kwi Woo;Chae, Jeong Geun;Song, Se Phil;Son, Seok Bo;Choi, Seungho;Park, Chansik
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2017
  • In this study, to design a multi-GNSS receiver using single RF front-end, the receiving performances for various frequency plans were evaluated. For the fair evaluation and comparison of different frequency plans, the same signal needs to be received at the same time. For this purpose, two synchronized RF front-ends were configured using USRP X310, and PC-based software was implemented so that the quality of the digital IF signal received at each front-end could be evaluated. The software consisted of USRP control, signal reception, signal acquisition, signal tracking, and C/N0 estimation function. Using the implemented software and USRP-based hardware, the signal receiving performances for various frequency plans, such as the signal attenuation status, overlapping of different systems, and the use of imaginary or real signal, were evaluated based on the C/N0 value. The results of the receiving performance measurement for the various frequency plans suggested in this study would be useful reference data for the design of a multi-GNSS receiver in the future.

The Performance Advancement of Power Analysis Attack Using Principal Component Analysis (주성분 분석을 이용한 전력 분석 공격의 성능 향상)

  • Kim, Hee-Seok;Kim, Hyun-Min;Park, Il-Hwan;Kim, Chang-Kyun;Ryu, Heui-Su;Park, Young-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2010
  • In the recent years, various researches about the signal processing have been presented to improve the performance of power analysis. Among these signal processing techniques, the research about the signal compression is not enough than a signal alignment and a noise reduction; even though that can reduce considerably the computation time for the power analysis. But, the existing compression method can sometimes reduce the performance of the power analysis because those are the unsophisticated method not considering the characteristic of the signal. In this paper, we propose the new PCA (principal component analysis)-based signal compression method, which can block the loss of the meaningful factor of the original signal as much as possible, considering the characteristic of the signal. Also, we prove the performance of our method by carrying out the experiment.

Signal Level Analysis of a Camera System for Satellite Application

  • Kong, Jong-Pil;Kim, Bo-Gwan
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.220-223
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    • 2008
  • A camera system for the satellite application performs the mission of observation by measuring radiated light energy from the target on the earth. As a development stage of the system, the signal level analysis by estimating the number of electron collected in a pixel of an applied CCD is a basic tool for the performance analysis like SNR as well as the data path design of focal plane electronic. In this paper, two methods are presented for the calculation of the number of electrons for signal level analysis. One method is a quantitative assessment based on the CCD characteristics and design parameters of optical module of the system itself in which optical module works for concentrating the light energy onto the focal plane where CCD is located to convert light energy into electrical signal. The other method compares the design\ parameters of the system such as quantum efficiency, focal length and the aperture size of the optics in comparison with existing camera system in orbit. By this way, relative count of electrons to the existing camera system is estimated. The number of electrons, as signal level of the camera system, calculated by described methods is used to design input circuits of AD converter for interfacing the image signal coming from the CCD module in the focal plane electronics. This number is also used for the analysis of the signal level of the CCD output which is critical parameter to design data path between CCD and A/D converter. The FPE(Focal Plane Electronics) designer should decide whether the dividing-circuit is necessary or not between them from the analysis. If it is necessary, the optimized dividing factor of the level should be implemented. This paper describes the analysis of the electron count of a camera system for a satellite application and then of the signal level for the interface design between CCD and A/D converter using two methods. One is a quantitative assessment based on the design parameters of the camera system, the other method compares the design parameters in comparison with those of the existing camera system in orbit for relative counting of the electrons and the signal level estimation. Chapter 2 describes the radiometry of the camera system of a satellite application to show equations for electron counting, Chapter 3 describes a camera system briefly to explain the data flow of imagery information from CCD and Chapter 4 explains the two methods for the analysis of the number of electrons and the signal level. Then conclusion is made in chapter 5.

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A Parameter Estimation of Time Signal and Analysis of Low Frequency Oscillation in Power Systems (시간영역에서 파라미터 추정과 전력계통의 저주파진동 해석)

  • Shim Kwan-Shik;Nam Hae-Kon;Kim Yong-Gu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.122-132
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a novel approach based on Prony method to analysis of small signal stability in power system. Prony method is a valuable tool in identifying transfer function and estimating the modal parameter of power system oscillation from measured or computed discrete time signal. This paper define the relative residue of time signal and propose the condition to select low frequency oscillation in each generator. This paper describes the application results of proposed algorithm with respect to KEPCO systems. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can be used as another tools of power systems analysis.

Signal Analysis and Performance Evaluation of the PCMA System based on the QFT

  • Kim, Jeng-Sik;Min, Seung-Gi;Jang, Jun-Hwan;Jeng, Hae-Young;Yoon, Dal-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.84-87
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    • 2000
  • The system has a function of acquirement PCM signal of the preferred channel from the subhighway (SHW), connecting a universal signal transceiver unit and time switch unit, and then it classifies the type of signal such as R2MFC/ DTMF/ CCT/ VOICE, and finally discriminates the digit. This paper describes the spectral analysis of the PCM acquisition system usng the quick Fourier transform(QFT), and discusses the algorithm of signal analysis and discrimination.

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Analysis of the traffic flow using stochastic Petri Nets (스토케스틱 페트리 네트를 이용한 교통 흐름 분석)

  • Cho, Hwon;Ko, In-Sun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1504-1507
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we investigate a traffic flow modeled by stochastic Petri nets. The model consists of two parts : the traffic flow model and signal controller model. These models are used for analyzing the flow of the traffic intersection. The results of the evaluation are derived from a Petri Net-based simulation package, Greatspn. Through simulation we compare the performances of the pretimed signal controller with those of the trafic-adaptive signal controller.

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A study on waveform analysis of PWM Inverter for Trapezoidal modulating signal based on microprocessor (마이크로 프로세서를 이용한 Trapezoidal 변조신호 PWM인버터의 파형해석에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Byeong-Mo;Kim, Eun-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.11a
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    • pp.543-546
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    • 1987
  • Trapezoidal wave is suitable for the modulating signal of the microcomputer based PWM inverter for the use of motor drives because the switching patterns can be generated by means of on-line computation. In this paper, the output waveform of three-level modulation inverters for the trapezoidal modulating signal is investigated both theoretically and experimentally.

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Signal Design of grouping Quasi-Orthogonal Space Time Block Codes on the Multi-dimensional Signal Space (다차원 신호 공간에서 그룹 준직교 시공간 블록 부호의 신호 설계)

  • Yeo, Seung-Jun;Heo, Seo-Weon;Lee, Ho-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes the signal design techniques of quasi-orthogonal space time block codes (QO-STBCS) on the multi-dimensional signal space. In the multiple antenna system(MIMO), QO-STBC achieves the full-diversity and full-rate by grouping two based-symbols. We study the condition for the full-diversity of the grouping QO-STBC geometrically and the performance analysis of codes on the multi-dimensional signal space regarding the various signal constellations. Simulation results show that the way of the performance analysis is validity.

Speech Recognition in Noise Environment by Independent Component Analysis and Spectral Enhancement (독립 성분 분석과 스펙트럼 향상에 의한 잡음 환경에서의 음성인식)

  • Choi Seung-Ho
    • MALSORI
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    • no.48
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    • pp.81-91
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a speech recognition method based on independent component analysis (ICA) and spectral enhancement techniques. While ICA tris to separate speech signal from noisy speech using multiple channels, some noise remains by its algorithmic limitations. Spectral enhancement techniques can compensate for lack of ICA's signal separation ability. From the speech recognition experiments with instantaneous and convolved mixing environments, we show that the proposed approach gives much improved recognition accuracies than conventional methods.

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