• 제목/요약/키워드: Signal compensation

검색결과 771건 처리시간 0.029초

스트레인 게이지식 로드셀의 고정밀 크립보상 (High Accurate Creep Compensation of the Loadcell using the Strain Gauge)

  • 서해준;정행섭;류기주;조태원
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.34-44
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 스트레인 게이지(strain gauge)식 로드셀(loadcell)의 대표적인 크립오차(creep error)에 대해서 디지털 신호처리방식을 사용한 실용적인 보상법(compensation method)을 제안한다. 신호의 보상방법은 로드셀의 출력응답을 실측해서 보상상수(시정수)와 보상계수를 결정한 후 마이크로프로세서의 내부메모리에 보상상수와 보상계수를 저장한 후 중량값을 디지털로 표시할 시점에 마이크로프로세서에서 연산처리한 크립에러 보상처리값을 로드셀의 출력신호에서 실측한 에러값과 서로 상쇠시키는 보상방법이다. 추가적으로 보상방법을 디지털전자저울에 직접 적용 시험하기 위해서 전용의 보상소프트웨어를 제작한 후 디지털전자저울의 크립특성을 실측해서 보상전 정격출력의 크립오차 0.03%의 로드셀을 정밀디지털전자저울의 허용오차 범위인 0.01%~0.001%이상으로 복잡한 연산처리 없이 정확하게 직접 보상처리하는 실용적인 방법을 제안했다.

Effect of the Signal-to-Noise Power Spectra Ratio on MTF Compensated EOC Images

  • Kang, Chi-Ho;Choi, Hae-Jin
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2003
  • EOC (Electro-Optical Camera) of KOMPSAT-1 (Korea Multi-Purpose SATellite) has been producing land imageries of the world since January 2000. After image data are acquired by EOC, they are transmitted from satellite to ground via X-band RF signal. Then, EOC image data are retrieved and pass through radiometric and geometric corrections to generate standard products of EOC images. After radiometric correction on EOC image data, Modulation Transfer Function (MTF) compensation is applicable on EOC images with user's request for better image quality. MTF compensation is concerned with filtering EOC images to minimize the effect of degradations. For Image Receiving and Processing System (IRPE) at KOMPSAT Ground Station (KGS), Wiener filter is used for MTF compensation of EOC images. If the Pointing Spread Function (PSF) of EOC system is known, signal-to-noise (SNR) power spectra ratio is the only variable which determines the shape of Wiener filter In this paper, MTF compensation in IRPE at KGS is briefly addressed, and MTF compensated EOC images are generated using Wiener filters with various SNR power spectra ratios. MTF compensated EOC images are compared with original EOC 1R images to observe correlations between them. As a result, the effect of SNR power spectra ratio on MTF compensated EOC images is shown.

Improved Leakage Signal Blocking Methods for Two Channel Generalized Sidelobe Canceller

  • Kim, Ki-Hyeon;Ko, Han-Seok
    • 음성과학
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.117-128
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    • 2006
  • The two-channel Generalized Sidelobe Canceller (GSC) scheme suffers from the presence of leakage signal in the reference channel. The leakage signal is caused by the dissimilar impulse responses between microphones, and different paths from speech source to microphones. Such leakage is detrimental to speech enhancement of the GSC since the desired reference signal becomes corrupted. In order to suppress the signal leakage, two matrix injection methods are proposed. In the first method, a simple gain compensation matrix is used. In the second, a projection matrix for reducing the error between the actual and the ideal primary and reference signals, is used. This paper describes the performance degradation resulting from leakage, and proposes effective methods to resolve the problem. Representative experiments were conducted to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed methods on recorded speech and noise in an actual automobile environment.

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USN응용과 범용목적에 적용가능한 센서 신호처리기 (Sensor signal processing device for USN application and general purpose)

  • 박찬원;김일환;전삼석
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.230-237
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    • 2010
  • In sensor signal conditioning and processing, offset and drift characteristics of an operational amplifier are an important factor when the amplifier is used for a precise sensor signal amplifier. In order to use it in high accuracy, an expensive trimming or a complex compensation circuit is required. This paper presents the improved sensor signal conditioning and processing device for ubiquitous sensor network(USN) application or general purpose by developing a hardware of the circuit for reducing the offset voltage and drift characteristics, and a software for its control and sensor signal processing. We realize better offset voltage and drift characteristics of the signal conditioning circuit using low cost operational amplifiers. The experimental results show that this technique is effective in improving the performance of the sensor signal processing device.

Color Temperature Conversion of Uncalibrated Video Signal Based on Color Compensation in POP-TV

  • Do, Hyun-Chul;Chien, Sung-Il;Tae, Heung-Sik
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2003년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.718-721
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    • 2003
  • It is often desirable that manufacturers and users can convert the reference white of display into the preferred color temperature by controlling the color temperature that is one of representative color characteristics of a light source. Accordingly, this paper proposes an efficient method of color compensation for displaying the uncalibrated video signal in PDP-TV and is also shown to be successfully coupled with flexible color temperature conversion based on the signal processing technique.

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손목 피부 온도에 의한 맥센서 어레이(array)의 신호 변동 및 보정 (Signal Change and Compensation of Pulse Pressure Sensor Array Due to Wrist Surface Temperature)

  • 전민호;전영주;김영민
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2017
  • A pressure sensor in pulse measurement system is a core component for precisely measuring the pulse waveform of radial artery. A pulse sensor signal that measures the pulse wave in contact with the skin is affected by the temperature difference between the ambient temperature and skin surface. In this study, we found experimentally that the signal changes of the pressure sensors and a temperature sensor were caused by the temperature of the wrist surface while the pressure sensor was contacted on the skin surface for measuring pulse wave. To observe the signal change of the pulse sensor caused by temperature increase on sensor surface, Peltier device that can be kept at a set temperature was used. As the temperature of Peltier device was kept at $35^{\circ}C$ (the maximum wrist temperature), the device was put on the pulse sensor surface. The temperature and pressure signals were obtained simultaneously from a temperature sensor and six pressure sensors embedded in the pulse sensor. As a result of signal analysis, the sensor pressure was decreased during temperature increase of pulse sensor surface. In addition, the signal difference ratio of pressure and temperature sensors with respect to thickness of cover layer in pulse sensor was increased exponentially. Therefore, the signal of pressure sensor was modified by the compensation equation derived by the temperature sensor signal. We suggested that the thickness of cover layer in pulse sensor should be designed considering the skin surface temperature.

국내 LED 교통 신호등용 안정기 구조별 특성 비교 (A Comparison Characteristics on the Structures of the LED Traffic Signal Lamp Controller for the Domestic Use)

  • 박종연;노경호
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제25권B호
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 2005
  • Instead of the incandescent lamps the LED lamps have been used on the traffic signal lamp with the advantages of small loss, no lens and long life. In this paper, we have compared three kinds of the LED controller structures and showed the LED array decision methods. We studied the temperature characteristics on LED and the temperature compensation network. The experimental results showed that the electrical characteristics of three kinds of the LED controller structures were different each other. We concluded that the temperature compensation is the important technique, the best compensation network has the ${\pm}10%$ variation for the luminous intensity.

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마이크로파 폴라 송신기의 시간지연 보상 알고리즘 구현 (The Implementation of the Compensation Algorithm of Time Delay for Microwave Polar Transmitters)

  • 김민수;이건준;이영철
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제26권9호
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    • pp.790-797
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 마이크로파용 소프트웨어 기반 폴라 송신기를 구현하고, 경로 간의 동기화를 분석하였다. 폴라 송신기의 위상신호와 진폭신호의 두 경로 간 시간 지연부정합 문제를 해결하기 위해 단순화된 보정알고리즘을 적용하였으며, 보정 전과 보정 후의 두 경로 간 동기화 결과를 비교하였다. 동기화 보정하기 전, 9.3 GHz에서 두 경로 간 지연부정합은 최대 97 nsec가 발생하였으며, 이에 따른 점유대역폭은 12 MHz이었으며, 제안한 보정알고리즘을 적용한 결과, 두 경로 간 동기화를 이루었고, 점유대역폭도 기존의 3.7 MHz로 복원할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

공진조건을 이용한 미소신호 안정도 해석 (Analysis of Small Signal Stability Using Resonance Conditions)

  • 조성진;장길수;윤태웅
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제51권11호
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    • pp.535-543
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    • 2002
  • Modern power grids are becoming more and more stressed with the load demands increasing continually. Therefore large stressed power systems exhibit complicated dynamic behavior when subjected to small disturbance. Especially, it is needed to analyze special conditions which make small signal stability structure varied according to operating conditions. This paper shows that the relation between small signal stability structure varied according to operating conditions. This paper shows that the relation between small signal stability and operating conditions can be identified well using node-focus point and 1:1 resonance point. Also, the weak point which limits operating range is found by the analysis of resonance condition, and it is shown that reactive power compensation may solve the problem in the weak points. The proposed method is applied to test systems, and the results illustrate its capabilities.

자동 클럭 보정 기능을 갖춘 크리스털리스 클럭 합성기 설계 (Crystal-less clock synthesizer with automatic clock compensation for BLE smart tag applications)

  • 김지훈;김호원;이강윤
    • 반도체공학회 논문지
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2024
  • 본 논문은 32, 72, 80MHz 의 주파수에서 작동하는 블루투스 저에너지(BLE) 스마트 태그 애플리케이션용으로 설계된 보정 기능이 있는 레퍼런스 클럭 합성기(CR)에 대해 설명합니다. 기존 주파수 합성기와 달리 제안된 설계는 외부 소자가 필요하지 않습니다. 단일 종단 안테나를 사용하여 2.4GHz 신호에서 - 36dBm 의 최소 입력 전력을 수신하는 클럭 합성기(CR)는 저잡음 증폭기(LNA)를 통해 수신된 RF 신호를 처리하여 클럭을 합성합니다. 이 방식을 통해 시스템은 크리스털에 의존하지 않고 레퍼런스 클럭을 생성할 수 있습니다. 수신된 신호는 LNA 에 의해 증폭된 이후 16 비트 ACC(자동 클럭 보정) 회로에 입력됩니다. ACC는 수신된 신호의 주파수를 발진기 출력 주파수와 비교하여 주파수 계산 방법을 통해 32MHz 레퍼런스 클럭 합성을 용이하게 합니다. 발진기는 주파수 분배기가 있는 링 발진기(RO)를 사용하여 구성되며, 다양한 시스템 구성 요소에 대해 세 가지 주파수(32/72/80MHz)를 제공합니다. 제안된 주파수 합성기는 55nm CMOS 공정을 사용하여 구현되었습니다.