• Title/Summary/Keyword: Signal Evaluation

Search Result 1,915, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Determination of parameters of double-sided slotless PMLSM for improvement of thrust and speed performance (고추력과 속도특성의 향상을 위한 양측식 슬롯리스 영구자석 직선형 동기전동기의 정수 결정)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Choi, Ji-Hwan;Park, Ji-Hoon;Lee, Un-Ho;You, Dae-Joon;Sung, Tae-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2009.04b
    • /
    • pp.41-43
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper deals with determination of parameters of permanent magnet linear synchronous machine(PMLSM) for high thrust and improvement of speed performance. To satisfy these characteristics, PMLSM with double-sided PM mover and slotless ring-winding stator is presented. And using multilaver method, this paper analyzes the electromagnetic field phenomena and estimates parameters such as back-EMF and thrust constant. These parameters are used to derive DC link voltage of voltage source inverter with space vector pulse width modulation(SVPWM) using a digital signal processor and encoder pulse signal. The DC link voltage is one of the most important factor for accurate design. It enables to determinate dynamic operating range of system. Hence, performance evaluation is performed through dynamic modeling. Finally, in this paper, dynamic characteristics according to DC link voltage are presented as experiment result.

  • PDF

Portable arousal control system using electrodermal activities (피부 전기활동을 이용한 휴대형 각성도 측정 및 제어 시스템)

  • Ko, Han-Woo;Lee, Woan-Kyu;Kim, Youn-Ho
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.5 no.3
    • /
    • pp.55-64
    • /
    • 1996
  • To control arousal level using physiological index, electrodermal activity signal was detected and separated into skin impedance level and response. Arousal state decision and control algorithm was studied to implement and evaluate real time portable arousal control system. The implemented system can detect and control arousal state from initial drowsy state. This system will be applicable to the evaluation of the effect of warning signal, driver's drowsy detecting system, and sleep study.

  • PDF

Performance evaluation of estimation methods based on analysis of mean square error bounds for the sparse channel (Sparse 채널에서 최소평균오차 경계값 분석을 통한 채널 추정 기법의 성능 비교)

  • Kim, Hyeon-Su;Kim, Jae-Young;Park, Gun-Woo;Choi, Young-Kwan;Chung, Jae-Hak
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.53-58
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, we evaluate and analyze representative estimation methods for the sparse channel. In order to evaluate error performance of matching pursuit(MP) and minimum mean square error(MMSE) algorithm, lower bound of MMSE is determined by Cramer-Rao bound and compared with upper bound of MP. Based on analysis of those bounds, mean square error of MP which is effective in the estimation of sparse channel can be larger than that of MMSE according to the number of estimated tap and signal-to-noise ratio. Simulation results show that the performances of both algorithm are reversed on the sparse channel with Rayleigh fading according to signal-to-noise ratio.

A Method Eliminating the Interference Signal for the Test of the Radar Electronic Protection Performance (레이더 전자보호 성능시험을 위한 송.수신 간섭신호 제거 기법)

  • Jung, Hoi-In;Lee, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.569-576
    • /
    • 2010
  • Jamming simulator has developed for the purpose of the test and evaluation on the electronic protection capabilities of the tracking radar onboard ship. This simulator has the capabilities to generate and radiate the jamming signals against the radar as well as those to receive, analyze and identify the radar signals at a real sea environment. The limited space of ship superstructure has led to the serious distortion caused by the ring around phenomenon that some sidelobes of the jamming beams were coming back to the receiving antenna. In this paper, we have proposed the methods to eliminate the ring around. First, we have inserted the groove metal screen between transmitting and receiving antennas. Second, we have used the PRI(Pulse Repetition Interval) tracking loop to control the switching timing of the input radar and the output jamming signal. Finally, we have demonstrated the performance and effectiveness of the proposed methods through the sea trial.

Evaluation of Hand Grip Strength and EMG Signal on Visual Reaction (시각 반응에 대한 악력과 EMG 신호의 평가)

  • Shin, Sung-Wook;Jeong, Sung-Hoon;Chung, Sung-Taek
    • Korean Journal of Applied Biomechanics
    • /
    • v.24 no.2
    • /
    • pp.161-166
    • /
    • 2014
  • Hand grip strength has been utilized as an indicator to evaluate the motor ability of hands, responsible for performing multiple body functions. It is however difficult to evaluate other factors (other than hand muscular strength) utilizing the hand grip strength only. The purpose of this study was analyzed the motor ability of hands using EMG and the hand grip strength, simultaneously in order to evaluate concentration, muscular strength reaction time, instantaneous muscular strength change, and agility in response to visual reaction. In results, the average time (and their standard deviations) of muscular strength reaction EMG signal and hand grip strength was found to be $209.6{\pm}56.2$ ms and $354.3{\pm}54.6$ ms, respectively. In addition, the onset time which represents acceleration time to reach 90% of maximum hand grip strength, was $382.9{\pm}129.9$ ms. Results in visual reaction (on) indicate the differences in muscular strength agility and concentration of participants in regards to visual reaction.

Development of Acoustic Emission Monitoring System for Fine Machining - Application to Cutting State Monitoring in a Fine Fixed-abrasive Machining - (미세 음향방출 감시장치 개발 - 고정도 미세입자 가공상태 감시에의 적용 -)

  • Kim Hwa Young;Ahn Jung Hwan;Kim Sung Ryul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.22 no.6 s.171
    • /
    • pp.109-117
    • /
    • 2005
  • In case of fine machining processes, the cutting state monitoring by a skilled operator is impossible because the physical changes generated during fine machining are very weak. To realize the high efficient and precise fine machining, it is necessary to develop the sensor based monitoring system which is able to detect the fine changes of cutting state. In this paper, the fine acoustic emission monitoring system is developed to monitor the state of the fine machining process. The developed system consists of the AE sensor and the AE signal processing unit. And this has the high-sensitivity and bandwidth which can detect fine AE signal generated during fine machining process. In order to investigate the feasibility of the developed system, evaluation experiments were performed in the fine fixed-abrasive machining processes such as polishing and glass ferrule slicing. Experimental results show that the developed monitoring system possesses an excellent real-time monitoring capability at fine machining processes.

An Optimally-Modified Multichannel Wiener Filter Using Speech Presence Probability (음성존재확률을 이용한 최적 변형 다채널 위너 필터)

  • Jeong, Sangbae;Kim, Youngil
    • Smart Media Journal
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.9-15
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper proposes an optimal gain modification method of the Multichannel Wiener filter (MWF) using speech presence probabilities. Conventional gain modification methods of MWFs have the problem of the increase of speech distortions while reducing residual noises with its relative heuristic approach. However, the proposed optimal gain modification method, derived by solving the unconstrained minimization problem of the probability-involved cost function, reduces amounts of residual noises and signal distortions simultaneously. Through an evaluation of the filtered waveforms and spectrograms, it is verified that the proposed method results in an improved SNR with less signal distortions compared to the conventional MWF.

Implementation of an Object -Oriented Simulator for the Signal Control of Multiple Crossroads (복합교차로의 신호제어를 위한 객체지향 시뮬레이터 구현)

  • Han, Byeong-Jun;Kim, Jong-Wan
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
    • /
    • v.5 no.6
    • /
    • pp.719-726
    • /
    • 1999
  • 본 논문은 교통 신호 제어 알고리즘들의 성능을 비교하기 위한 복합교차로 시뮬레이터를 구현하였다. 기존의 교통 시뮬레이터들은 단일교차로를 대상으로 하거나 텍스트 모드로 동작하는 경우가 많았다. 논문의 시뮬레이터는 Visual C++의 MFC 라이브러리를 사용하여 n $\times$ n 형태를 갖는 복합교차로에 적합하도록 객체지향적으로 구현되었으며, 성능 비교를 위하여 제어 알고리즘들을 별개의 윈도우에서 처리하기 쉽도록 MDI 방식을 사용하였다. 개발한 시뮬레이터는 그래프 윈도우와 맵 윈도우의 편리한 사용자 인터페이스, 논리시간 설정을 통한 다목적 시뮬레이션, 다양한 성능평가 출력 등의 특징을 갖는다. Abstract In this paper, we implemented a multiple crossroad simulator to evaluate the performance of the traffic signal control algorithms. Most of existing traffic simulators were operated in text-mode or at a single intersection. We developed the object-oriented simulator suitable for multiple crossroads with n $\times$ n intersections by using MFC (Microsoft Foundation Class) library in Visual C++. The simulator was implemented by using MDI (Multiple Document Interface) scheme in order to process both control algorithms in separate windows respectively. Our simulator has the following features: user friendly interface with graph window and map window, multi-purpose simulations by setting logical time, and various forms of performance evaluation.

Morphology-Based Homomorphic Filter for Contrast Enhancement of Mammographic Images (유방조영 영상의 대비개선을 위한 형체기반 호모몰픽필터)

  • Hwang, Hee-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.522-527
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, a new MBHF(Morphology-Based Homomorphic filter) is presented to enhance contrast in mammographic images. The MBH filtering is performed based on the morphological sub-bands, in which an image is morphologically decomposed. The filter is designed to have optimal gain and structuring element in each sub-band through differential evolution. Experimental results show that the proposed method improves the contrast in mammographic images such that an evaluation criterion, WPSNR(Weighted Peak Signal to Noise Ratio) which takes into account human visual system is increased compared with a wavelet-based Homomorphic filter.

A Microscopic Traffic Simulation Model for Urban Network Performance Evaluation (도시 가로망시설 운영효율평가를 위한 모의실험 모형개발)

  • 하동익;오영태;정준하
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.185-203
    • /
    • 1995
  • The purpose of this paper is to develop a microscopic traffic simulation model which is able to both analyze and the evaluate signlaized urban network and to verify its usefulness in comparison with the other model which has alfeady been released. This simulation model adopts the General Motor's 5th model for car-following and introduces an unique lanechanging rule using acceptable gap. It analyzes single and dual-ring signal phases and generates detector information . So it could be applied to dynamic route guidance systems as wel as real time signal control systems. The results derived from Netsim and the observed data from the real network have been used to test the validit of the proposed model. The result of the test has shown that there are no significant differences between the NETSIM model and the proposed model in estimating travel speed and stopped delay. In optimum offset estimatin , it has shown the same results with NETSIM. the measure of effectiveness , however, derived from this model is slightly better than that of the real network situation. This may be due to the fact that the proposed model does not take into account side frictions from interferences and obstacles.

  • PDF