• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sidewall Lateral Stiffness

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Calculation of Sidewall Lateral Stiffness of a Radial Tire Using Material Properties of Rubber Compounds (고무배합물의 물성을 이용한 레이디얼 타이어의 사이드월 횡강성 계산)

  • Kim, Yong-Woo;Kim, Jong-Guk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.10
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    • pp.1667-1675
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    • 2003
  • This paper has considered the calculation of lateral stiffness of radial tire's sidewall, which consists of cord stiffness and rubber sheet stiffness, by using the material constants of rubber compounds of tire. We have suggested and illustrated how to calculate the rubber sheet lateral stiffness by considering the following aspects. First, the rubber sheet consists of various kinds of rubber compounds with different thickness along the sidewall in the radial direction. Secondly, equivalent Young's modulus of the rubber sheet can be calculated by using available experimental data of rubber compounds. The present method enables us to divide the calculation domain as many as we want, which can reduce numerical error in the calculation of geometrical and mechanical properties. We have illustrated the calculation by using the data of the radial tire for passenger car of P205/60R15.

A Study on the Stiffness of Tire (타이어의 강성계수에 관한 고찰)

  • 이상선;반재삼;김항우;조규종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.886-889
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    • 2002
  • Finite Element Method for 3-D static loaded passenger car tire on the rigid surface is performed for studying the stiffness of tire to compare with experimental data. The tire elements used for FEM are defined each component to allow an easy change for the design parameters. Also, a hyperelastic material which is composed of tread and sidewall has been used to consider a large deformation of rubber components. The orthotropic characters of rubber-cord composite materials are used as well. The air pressure, a vertical and a lateral load are applied step by step and iterated by Modified Newton method for geometric and boundary condition nonlinear simulation. This study shows nonlinear analysis method for tire and the bearing capacity of tire due to the external force.

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