• Title/Summary/Keyword: Side view

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A Research on the Somatotypes of Female College Students

  • Kwon, Sook-Hee
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2007
  • The object of this research was to observe the female college 220 students of aged 19-24 for four years and to examine somatotypes distribution; this research intends to contribute to the fitness of clothes by studying the body distribution that affects the clothing structure. The measurement and wearing experiment for somatotypes are done years annually. The average, standard deviation and coefficient of variation was calculated by the SAS program. The research results are as follows: The three somatotypes of side view silhouette (straight type, bend-forward type, lean-back type) showed fairly even distribution. As a result of dressing experiment with the basic bodice pattern, the most influential factor on its suitability was found to be the neck area, shoulder and ease of bodice respectively. The partial body types to observe were categorized as: shoulder(normal, slope, squared), bust(A cup, B cup, C cup), hips (normal, droop, projecting). As for the result for full body type by BMI, normal type was most dominant, and for the categorization by drop, the type A which is with small breasts and large hips was most prevalent.

Automated Detection of Cattle Mounting using Side-View Camera

  • Chung, Yongwha;Choi, Dongwhee;Choi, Heesu;Park, Daihee;Chang, Hong-Hee;Kim, Suk
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.3151-3168
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    • 2015
  • Automatic detection of estrus in cows is important in cattle management. This paper proposes a method of estrus detection by automatically checking cattle mounting. We use a side-view video camera and apply computer vision techniques to detect mounting behavior. In particular, we extract motion information to select a potential mount-up and mount-down motion and then verify the true mounting behavior by considering the direction, magnitude, and history of the mount motion. From experimental results using video data obtained from a Korean native cattle farm, we believe that the proposed method based on the abrupt change of a mounting cow's height and motion history information can be utilized for detecting mounting behavior automatically, even in the case of fence occlusion.

A Study on Knowledge Media System using the Concept of Special Document (전문 문서 개념을 사용한 지식 미디어 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 손영수
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.63-73
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    • 1996
  • The knowledge of the specialized fields has been changed rapidly in the both side of quantity and quality. A hyper media as a knowledge based system is so fixed in the linked media in mutual that we couldn't tell it information provision with the view of users. In this paper, we propose the way of offering intellectual and flexible information which is the same with demand in the side of user, selecting, searching and composing the hypertext at the point of user's view through the design of knowledge media system. Three concepts are used in order to challenge the knowledge media system : special document, agent system and ontology. The special document is a ensure that its activities are coordinated with those of the others within the community, providing a uniform control mechanism. Finally, ontology is a language for exchanging knowledgement, which is a message exchanged among agents to ensure the proper interaction among them. The combination of these three concepts is used to design the prototype of knowledge media system.

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A Study on High-level Pathfinding Algorithm in Side View 2D Games (사이드 뷰 2D 게임에서의 고수준 길찾기 알고리즘에 대한 연구)

  • Hwan-Jin You;Bum-Ro Lee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2023.07a
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    • pp.167-170
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    • 2023
  • 게임 플랫폼의 고도화와 게임 구현 기술의 발전을 통해 이루어지고 있는 개발 환경의 효율성 제고를 통해 이전에 게임의 구현 자체에 소요하는 시간을 게임 콘텐츠의 질적 향상을 위해 투입할 수 있는 여건이 형성되고 있다. 본 논문은 게임에서 등장하는 NPC가 보다 사실적인 추론을 통해 플레이어를 추적하도록 지정하는 알고리즘을 고수준의 카테고리로 구분하여 구현하여, 개발 과정에서의 NPC 구현에 효율성을 제고하는 기법을 제안한다. NPC가 플레이를 추적하는 스토리를 기반으로 하는 게임에서 NPC가 플레이어의 위치에 도달하기 위한 길찾기 알고리즘은 필수적이다. 일반적으로 사용되는 최단 거리 길찾기 알고리즘인 다익스트라(Dijkstra)의 경우, 효율적이지만 플레이어가 NPC의 경로를 예측 가능할 수 있기에 게임의 재미 향상에 걸림돌이 되는 단점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 최단 거리 길찾기를 구현하면서 다양한 게임 스토리 상의 설정으로 지정할 수 있는 다양한 방법론을 연구하였으며, 이를 구현하기 위한 고수준 길찾기에 대한 방법을 제시한다.

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Efficient Side Infonnation Generation Techniques and Perfonnance Evaluation for Distributed Video Coding System (분산 동영상 부호화 시스템을 위한 부가정보 생성 기법의 성능 평가)

  • Moon, Hak-Soo;Lee, Chang-Woo;Lee, Seong-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.3C
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    • pp.140-148
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    • 2011
  • The side information in the distributed video coding system is generated using motion compensated interpolation methods. Since the accuracy of the generated side information affects the amount of parity bits for the reconstruction of Wyner-Ziv frame, it is important to produce an accurate side information. In this paper, we analyze the informance of various side information generation methods and propose an effective side information generation technique. Also, we compare each side information generation methods from the hardware point of view and analyze the performance of distributed video coding system using various side information generation methods.

A Comparison of Body Types Between Korean and Mongolian Women within the 18 to 24 Age Group(PartII) (18~24세 한국과 몽골 성인여성 체형비교(제2보))

  • Kwon, Soon-Jung;Hong, Jung-Min
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to classify the body types based on the side view. The subjects are 404 Korean and Mongolian women within the 18 to 24 age group. From the results of comparing 28 items of indirect photometric measurements, 15 items were shown to have significant differences. Mongolian women were larger in values for 13 items than were Korean women except two items, which are back projecting point height and abdominal projecting point height. The silhouette of Korean women's front body looks completely different from Mongolian women's. Especially, Mongolian women's fore-breast part is much thicker than that of Korean women. The result of analysing the indirect photometric measurement of 4 types which were previously classified by the direct measurements and index values is as follows; Type 1 is normal type, type 2 is lordosis type, type 3 is swayback type, and finally type 4 is flatback type. The groups of each of the 4 types are further divided into Korean and Mongolian women. Judging from their body types based on the side view, it seems clear that significant differences exist between Korean and Mongolian women's side body shapes in the thickness of their breast part.

A Study on Classification of Elderly Women's Body Type (노년기 여성의 체형유형화에 관한 연구)

  • 김인순;성화경
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 2002
  • This research was to study somatotype characteristics of elderly women and to classify them based on the results. It also analyzed the age distribution of the classified types, and the frequency among the age groups. The subjects of the study were 331 women of the age of 55 fears or older. They were measured on the performing anthropometric and photographic measurements. The samples were classified into 4 different types, and the photographic measure of each front and side view also clustered 4 different types. The results of the research are as follows : The somatotype of elderly women in Korea is most likely to be H-shaped, which shows a slight refraction when viewed from a front. When viewed from a side, an appearance off straight somatotype is common among the age of 70 or younger. However, the age of 70 or older appears to have swayback somatotype. This means that women are likely to reserve their straight body figure from their middle-age until the age of 70. The major somatotype characteristic of old age, a stooped body shape, is more frequently seen as they get older.

A Visual Protocol Analyzer for Session Monitoring over IMS Network (IMS 망에서 세션 모니터링을 위한 비쥬얼 프로토콜 분석기)

  • Jung, In-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.3B
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    • pp.195-207
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we design and implement a visual IMS protocol analyzer, VIPA(Visual IMS Protocol Analyzer), providing a graphical view of session connection information between user equipments on IMS network. The VIPA captures SIP packets, which are used to setup sessions on IMS networks, and shows graphical view of session information to provide easy way to analyze IMS protocols. The existing protocol analyzer has limitation to show only terminal side protocol analysis information. Whereas the VIPA can provide not only terminal side but also server side analysis result so that the connection status between all the session participating user agents can be monitored.

A Growth and Yield Model for Predicting Both Forest Stumpage and Mill Side Manufactured Product Yields and Economics

  • Schultz Emily B.;Matney Thomas G.
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry Conference
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    • 2006.06b
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    • pp.305-309
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents and illustrates the application of a growth and yield model that supports both forest and mill side volume and value estimates. Traditional forest stand growth and yield models represent the forest landowner view of yield and economics. Predicted yields are estimates of what one would expect from a procurement cruise, and current stumpage prices are applied to investigate optimum management strategies. Optimum management regimes and rotation ages obtained from the forest side view are unlikely to be economically optimal when viewed from the mill side. The actual distribution of recoverable manufactured product and its value are highly dependent on mill technologies and configurations. Overcoming this limitation of growth and yield computer models necessitates the ability to predict and price the expected manufactured distribution of lumber, lineal meters of veneer, and tonnes of air dried pulp fiber yield. With these embedded models, users of the yield simulator can evaluate the economics of possible/feasible management regimes from both the forest and mill business sides. The simulator is a forest side model that has been modified to produce estimates of manufactured product yields by embedding models for 1) pulpwood chip size class distribution and pulp yield for any kappa number (Schultz and Matney, 2002), 2) a lumber yield and pricing model based on the Best Opening Face model developed by the USDA Forest Service Forest Products Laboratory (Lewis, 1985a and Lewis, 1985b), and 3) a lineal meter veneer model derived from peeler block tests. While the model is strictly applicable to planted loblolly pine (Pinus taeda L.) on cutover site-prepared land in the United States (US) Gulf South, the model and computer program are adaptable to any region and forest type.

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Design and Implementation of Frontal-View Algorithm for Smartphone Gyroscopes (스마트폰 자이로센서를 이용한 Frontal-View 변환 알고리즘 설계 및 구현)

  • Cho, Dae-Kyun;Park, Seok-Cheon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.199-206
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    • 2012
  • Attempt to use as a marker of natural objects directly in the real world, but there is a way to use the accelerometer of the smartphone, to convert the Frontal-View virtual, because it asks only the pitch of the camera, from the side there is a drawback that can not be converted to images. The proposed algorithm, to obtain the rotation matrix of axis 3 pitch, roll, yaw, we set the reference point of the yaw of the target image. Then, to compensate for the rotation matrix to determine Myon'inji any floor, wall, the ceiling of the target image. Finally, to obtain the homography matrix for obtaining the Frontal-View to account for the difference between the gyro sensor coordinate system and image coordinate system, so we can get the Frontal-View from the captured images through the projection transformation was designed. Was tested to convert Frontal-View the picture was taken in an environment smartphone environment surrounding floor, walls and ceiling in order to evaluate the conversion program Frontal-View has been implemented, in this paper, design and The conversion algorithm implementation, it was confirmed that to convert a regular basis Frontal-View footage taken from multiple angles.