• Title/Summary/Keyword: SiCp/Al MMCs

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Three Dimensional Finite Element Analysis of Particle Reinforced Metal Matirx Composites Considering the Thermal Residual Stress and the Non-uniform Distribution of Reinforcements (금속복합재료의 열잔류 응력과 강화재의 불규칙 분산 상태를 고려한 3차원 유한 요소 해석)

  • 강충길;오진건
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.199-209
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    • 2000
  • Particles reinforced MMCs have higher specific modulus, higher specific strength, better properties at elevated temperatures and better wear resistance than monolithic metals. But the coefficient of thermal expansion(CTE) of Al6061 is 5 times larger than that of SiCp. The discrepancy of CTE makes some residual stresses inside of MMCs. This work investigates Si$C_p$/Al6061 composites at high temperatures in the microscopic view by three-dimensional elasto-plastic finite element analyses and compares the analytical results with the experimental ones. The theoretical model is not able to consider the nonuniform shape of particle. So the shape of particle is assumed to be perfect global shape. And also particle distribution is not homogeneous in experimental specimen. It is assumed to be homogeneous in simulation model. The type of particle distribution is face-centered cubic array(FCC array). Furthermore, non-homogeneous distribution is modeled by combination of several volume fractions.

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Evaluation of Dry Tribological Characteristics of Hybrid Metal Matrix Composites with Temperature Rising (온도 상승에 따른 혼합금속복합재료의 건식 마찰특성 평가)

  • Wang, Yi-Qi;Afsar, Ali-Md.;Song, Jung-Il
    • Composites Research
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2010
  • $Al_2O_3$ fiber and SiC particle hybrid metal matrix composites (MMCs) were manufactured by squeeze casting method investigated for their tribological properties. The pin specimens had different ratios of fiber to particle content but their total weight fraction was constant at 20 wt. %. Tribological tests were performed with a pin-on-disk friction and wear tester. The investigation of the dry tribological characteristics of hybrid MMCs were carried out at room temperature and elevated temperature of$100^{\circ}C$ and$150^{\circ}C$. The morphologies of worn surfaces were examined by scanning electron microscope (SEM) to observe tribological characteristics and investigate wear behavior. The results revealed that the wear resistance improved with the content of SiCp increased of the planar random (PR) MMCs at room temperature. At the elevated temperature, it revealed that the wear resistance of normal (N) MMCs was superior to that of the PR-MMCs due to PR-fibers were easily pulled out holistically from the worn surface. Meanwhile, the coefficient of friction decreased with the temperature increasing.