• 제목/요약/키워드: Shroud

검색결과 273건 처리시간 0.029초

슈라우드 임펠러에서 누설 유동이 압축기 성능에 미치는 영향에 대한 수치해석적 연구 (Numerical Prediction of a Performance Change in a Compressor Shrouded Impeller with Cavity Leakage Flow)

  • 최민욱;주원구;박준영;윤의수;최상규
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.64-69
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    • 2012
  • Generally the Shrouded type impeller is considered to free from the loss of tip leakage flow, but it is actually not possible to complete sealing between the rotating impeller and the sealing which is stay still. As a result, there is the possibility of flow leaking between impeller exit to entrance, especially with high pressure ratio compressor machine. The Cavity leakage flow is expected to influence negative effect on a machine performance and also inner flow structure. In this study, Impeller with shroud-casing gap leakage flow is simulated by numerical method (Using CFX 12.1). The influence of leakage flow on compressor performance and efficiency will be analysed, also detail flowfield change will posted.

단일 회전원판을 포함하는 밀폐된 내부 유동장의 특성 (Characteristics of inner flow driven by a rotating disk in shroud)

  • 공대위;주원구
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집E
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2001
  • A shrouded rotating disk airflow has a simple figure on geometric basis, but has various and complicated forms of flow. This flow type can be applied to many turbo devices such as information storage device(optical disk). Circumferential velocity frequency in the middle plane between disk and shroud wall is measured using laser Doppler velocimeter. Solid body region of flow was founded when low Reynolds number relatively. Through the informations of the experimental results. we could examine the number and distribution of the vortices. When Reynolds number $3.80{\times}10^5$ there is a dominant frequency of which vortices number is 5.

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전동차용 모터 냉각홴의 공력성능 향상 및 소음특성 (Aerodynamic Performance Enhancement and Noise of Cooling Fans for Driving Motor)

  • 강신형;박태춘;조남효
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.32-40
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    • 1998
  • Aerodynamic performance of a cooling fan of driving motor was enhanced modifying the vane-shroud configuration. Performance of a target model was evaluated to obtain baseline data. The aerodynamic performance and sound pressure level were tested and measured with different numbers of vane of increased length. The tested models show high and stable performance and low values of specific noise level. The long vane-shroud structure induces more stable through flow and decreases the tip leakage flow, which contributes to the increases of performance and efficiency. The sound pressure level increases for the modified model, however, specific noise level decreases.

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NACA 65-810 반경류 에어포일 임펠러의 성능특성 (Performance of NACA 65-810 Radial Airfoil Impellers)

  • 강신형;호생리
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 1998
  • Aerodynamic performance tests and flow measurement were carried out for several radial impellers of NACA 65-810 airfoil. The data base obtained are to be used for verifying the methods of flow analysis and CFD codes. The effects of numbers and span of blades on the performances, efficiency and impeller exit flow are investigated in the present study. The flow rate on the performance curve is proportional to the span of the blade for the same value of fan pressure rise. The magnitude of radial velocity component at the impeller exit gradually decreases from the hub to shroud side. The magnitude of tangential velocity component gradually increases from the hub to shroud side. The way of variations of velocity is the same at the diffuser exit, however, becomes more uniform. The pressure rise performance increases with blade number at the small flow coefficients, however, decreases with the number of blade at the large flow coefficients. This shows that flow guidance in important at the low flow rate and the friction becomes significant at the high flow rate.

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노즐 분사력에 의해 가진되는 다중 패킷 블레이드계의 과도 진동 해석 (Transient Vibration Analysis of a Multi-packet Blade System Excited by Nozzle Jet Forces)

  • 임하성;유홍희
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2007
  • A modeling method for the modal and the transient vibration analysis of a multi-packet blade system excited by nozzle jet forces is presented in this paper. Blades are idealized as cantilever beams and the elastic structures like disc and shroud connecting blades are modeled as coupling stiffnesses. A modified Campbell diagram is proposed to identify true resonance frequencies of the multi-packet blade system. Different from the SAFE diagram that employs three dimensional space, the modified Campbell diagram proposed in this study employs a plane to find the true resonance frequencies. To verify the existence of true resonance frequencies, nozzle jet forces are modeled as periodic forces and transient vibration analysis were performed with the modeling method.

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가스터빈 블레이드 끝단 형상에 따른 블레이드 끝단 및 그 주변에서의 열전달 계수 변화 (Effect of Blade Tip Geometry on Heat Transfer Coefficients on Gas Turbine Blade Tips and Near Tip Regions)

  • 곽재수
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.328-336
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    • 2006
  • Detailed heat transfer coefficient distributions an two. types of gas turbine blade tip, plane tip and squealer tip, were measured using a hue-detection base transient liquid crystals technique.. The heat transfer coefficients an the shroud and near tip regions of the pressure and suction sides af the blade were also. measured. The heat transfer measurements were taken at the three different tip gap clearances af 1.0%, 1.5%, and 2.5% of blade span. Results shaw the overall heat transfer coefficients on the tip and shroud with squealer tip blade were lower than those with plane tip blade. By using squealer tip, however, the reductions af heat transfer coefficients near the tip regions of the pressure and suction sides were nat remarkable.

초기 비틀림각을 갖는 회전하는 다중 패킷 블레이드 시스템의 고유 진동 해석 (Modal Analysis of a Rotating Multi-Packet Pre-twisted Blade System)

  • 김민권;유홍희
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.393-399
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    • 2008
  • A modeling method for the modal analysis of a pre-twisted multi-packet blade system undergoing rotational motion is presented in this paper. Blades are idealized as pre-twisted cantilever beams that are fixed to a rotating disc. The stiffness coupling effects between blades due to the flexibilities of the disc and the shroud are modeled with discrete springs. The coupling effect between chordwise and flapwise bending deflection is also considered. Hybrid deformation variables are employed to derive the equations of motion. To obtain more general information, the equations of motion are transformed into dimensionless forms in which dimensionless parameters are identified. The effects of the dimensionless parameters and the number of packets as well as blades on the modal characteristics of the rotating multi-packet pre-twisted blade system are investigated with some numerical examples.

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원심 터보홴 설계용 프로그램의 개발 및 응용에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Development and Application of a Design Program for Centrifugal Turbo Fan)

  • 김장권;오석형
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2016
  • This paper introduces the design method of the centrifugal turbo fan and the process of developing the design program of it. The developed design program confirmed the applicability by experimental performance data. Here, we proposed new velocity coefficients and considered various losses such as impeller inlet loss, vane passage flow loss, casing pressure loss, recirculation loss power, and disk friction loss power. Especially, the inlet and outlet widths of the impeller were newly determined by reflecting the experimental results. As a result, this fan design program shows a good performance result regardless of the types of impeller and is expected to be a very useful design tool.

노즐 분사력에 의해 가진되는 다중 패킷 블레이드계의 과도 진동 해석 (Transient Vibration Analysis of a Multi-packet Blade System Excited by Nozzle Jet Forces)

  • 임하성;유홍희
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제18권7호
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    • pp.711-717
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    • 2008
  • A modeling method for the modal and the transient vibration analysis of a multi-packet blade system excited by nozzle jet forces is presented in this paper. Blades are idealized as cantilever beams and the elastic structures like disc and shroud connecting blades are modeled as coupling stiffnesses. A modified Campbell diagram is proposed to identify true resonance frequencies of the multi-packet blade system. Different from the SAFE diagram that employs three dimensional space, the modified Campbell diagram Proposed in this study employs a plane to find the true resonance frequencies. To verify the existence of true resonance frequencies, nozzle jet forces are modeled as periodic forces and transient vibration analysis were performed with the modeling method.

회전하는 테이퍼 단면 다중 패킷 블레이드 시스템의 진동 해석 (Vibration Analysis of a Rotating Multi-Packet Blade System Having Tapered Cross Section)

  • 김민권;유홍희
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.832-837
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    • 2008
  • A modeling method for the modal analysis of a multi-packet blade system having tapered cross section undergoing rotational motion is presented in this paper. Blades are idealized as tapered cantilever beams that are fixed to a rotating disc. The stiffness coupling effects between blades due to the flexibilities of the disc and the shroud are modeled with discrete springs. Hybrid deformation variables are employed to derive the equations of motion. To obtain more general information, the equations of motion are transformed into dimensionless forms in which dimensionless parameters are identified. The effects of the dimensionless parameters including tapered ratio and the number of packets as well as blades on the modal characteristics of the system are investigated with some numerical examples.

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