• Title/Summary/Keyword: Shrinkage-reducing agent

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A Study on the Development of Drying Shrinkage-Reducing Superplasticizer (건조수축 저감형 유동화제의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Shin Jae-Kyung;Oh Chi-Hyun;Choi Jin-Man;Lee Seong-Yeun;Han Min-Cheol;Han Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.501-504
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    • 2005
  • This paper discusses the development of drying shrinkage reducing type superplasticizer(DSRS) by varying dosage of polycarboxylic based superplasticizer, liquid type expansive admixture and antifoaming agent. Adequate mixture proportion of each admixture is fixed at 0.3$\%$ of superplasticizer, 0.15$\%$ of liquidtype expansive admixture and 0.0005$\%$ of antifoaming agent to insure the improvement in drying shrinkage as well as comparable to the slump and air content of conventional concrete. With this mixture proportion, compressive strength of concrete using DSRS is comparable to that of conventional concrete. The use of DSRS studied by the authors has a favorable effect on reducing drying shrinkage due to the effect of water content and expansion by expansive admixture.

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Study on Properties of Dry Shrinkage according to Amount of Shrinkage Reduction Agent (수축저감제 혼입량에 따른 건조수축 특성 검토)

  • Seo, Tae Seok;Lee, Hyun Seung;Kim, Kang Min;Yoon, Seob
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.209-210
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to develop ultra-low-shrinkage high-quality concrete. Therefore, the concrete drying shrinkage characteristics according to the type and amount of the shrinkage reducing agent were reviewed. As a result, the performance of Hexylene Glycol(HG) and Polyol was superior to that of PolyEthylene Glycol(PEG), which is most widely used in Korea. In addition, the shrinkage reduction effect was improved as the amount of PEG was increased, but the disadvantage of the strength reduction when excessive use was confirmed.

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Drying Shrinkage and Strength Properties of High-Fluidity Polymer-Modified Mortar (고유동 폴리머시멘트모르타르의 건조수축 및 강도 특성)

  • Joo Myung-Ki;Lee Youn-Su;Jung In-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.16 no.5 s.83
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    • pp.651-657
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    • 2004
  • The effects of polymer-cement ratio, antifoamer content and shrinkage-reducing agent content on the air content, setting time, drying shrinkage and strength of high-fluidity polymer-modified mortars using redispersible polymer powder are examined. As a result, the air content of the polymer-modified mortars using redispersible polymer powder tends to decrease nth increasing polymer-cement ratio and antifoamer content. Regardless of the antifoamer content, the setting time of the polymer-modified mortars using redispersible polymer powder tends to delayed with increasing polymer-cement ratio. Irrespective of the antifoamer content, the drying shrinkage of the polymer-modified mortars using redispersible polymer powder tend to decrease with increasing polymer-cement ratio and shrinkage-reducing agent content. Regardless of the antifoamer content, the flexural and tensile strengths of the polymer-modified mortars using redispersible polymer powder tends to increase with increasing polymer-cement ratio, and tend to decrease with increasing shrinkage-reducing agent content. However, the compressive strength of the polymer-modified mortars using redispersible polymer powder decreases with increasing polymer-cement ratio and shrinkage-reducing agent content.

Drying Shrinkage and Strength Properties of Ultrarapid-Hardening Polymer-Modified Mortar Using Redispersible Polymer Powder (재유화형 분말수지를 혼입한 초속경 폴리머시멘트 모르타르의 건조수축 및 강도특성)

  • Lee, Youn-Su;Joo, Myung-Ki
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.409-416
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    • 2003
  • The effects of polymer-cement ratio, antifoamer content and shrinkage-reducing agent content on the air content, setting time, drying shrinkage and strength of polymer-modified mortars using redispersible polymer powder are examined. As a result, the air content of the polymer-modified mortars using redispersible polymer powder tend to decrease with increasing polymer-cement ratio and antifoamer content. Regardless of the antifoamer content, the setting time of the polymer-modified mortars using redispersible polymer powder tend to delayed with increasing polymer-cement ratio. Irrespective of the antifoamer content, the drying shrinkage of the polymer-modified mortars using redispersible polymer powder tend to decrease with increasing polymer-cement ratio and shrinkage-reducing agent content. Regardless of the antifoamer content, the flexural and tensile strengths of the ultrarapid-hardening polymer-modified mortars using redispersible polymer powder tend to increase with increasing polymer-cement ratio, and tend to decrease with increasing shrinkage-reducing agent content. However, the compressive strength of the ultrarapid-hardening polymer-modified mortars using redispersible polymer powder decrease with increasing polymer-cement ratio and shrinkage-reducing agent content.

Performance Evaluation of Prepackaged-Type Low Shrinkage Surface Preparation Materials Using a VA/E/MMA Terpolymer Powder

  • Hong, Sun-Hee;Kim, Wan-Ki
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 2012
  • Recently, prepackaged-type surface preparation materials using redispersible polymer powders are widely used for interior and exterior finishing in the construction work. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the performance and the quality of prepackaged-type surface preparation materials using a VA/E/MMA terpolymer powder. Surface preparation materials using a VA/E/MMA terpolymer powder were prepared with shrinkage reducing agent contents of 0, 4 % and cellulose fiber contents of 0, 0.5, 1.0 %, and tested for drying shrinkage, strengths, adhesion in tension, crack and impact resistance, water absorption, permeability. As a result, prepackaged-type surface preparation materials show outstanding performance depending on the shrinkage reducing agent and cellulose fiber contents.

Drying Shrinkage of High-Fluidity Polymer-Modified Mortar Using Redispersible Polymer Powder (재유화형 분말수지를 혼입한 고유동 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르의 건조수축)

  • Lee, Youn-Su;Joo, Myung-Ki;Chung, In-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.296-299
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    • 2004
  • The effects of polymer-cement ratio, antifoamer content and shrinkage-reducing agent content on the setting time and drying shrinkage of high-fluidity polymer-modified mortars using redispersible polymer powder are examined. As a result, the setting time of the high-fluidity polymer-modified mortars using redispersible polymer powder tend to delayed with increasing polymer-cement ratio, regardless of the antifoamer conten,. Irrespective of the antifoamer content, the drying shrinkage of the high-fluidity polymer-modified mortars using redispersible polymer powder tend to decrease with increasing polymer-cement ratio and shrinkage-reducing agent content.

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Prediction Model on Autogenous Shrinkage of High Performance Concrete Used Material for Shrinkage Reduction (수축저감재료의 영향을 고려한 고성능 콘크리트의 자기수축 예측 모델)

  • Koh Kyoung-Taek;Kang Su-Tae;Yoo Sung-Won;Kim Do-Gyeong;Han Cheon-Goo;Lee Jang-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.285-288
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    • 2004
  • Generally, the autogenous shrinkage of high performance concrete is important in that it can lead the early cracks in concrete structures. In the previous study, The. autogenous shrinakge of HPC was found to decrease with incresing expansive additive and shrinakge reduction agent. In case of combined use, the autogenous shrinakge was more reduction than in case separate use. The purpose of this study is to derive a realistic equation to estimate the autogenous shrinakge model of high performance concrete with exapnsive agent and shrinakge reduction agent. investigated the durability of high performance concrete using expansive additive and shrinkage reducing agent. The proposed equation showed reasonably good correlation with test data on autogenous shrinakge of high performance concrete with material for shrinkage reduction.

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Effect of Filter and Shrinkage Reducing Agent Influencing on Setting Shrinkage and Strength Properties of MMA-Modified Polymer Paste (충전재와 수축저감제가 MMA개질 폴리머 페이스트의 경화수축 및 강도특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Yeon, Kyu-Seok;Beck, Jong-Man;Jin, Xing-Qi;Lee, Chi-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.18 no.2 s.92
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 2006
  • This article presents the results of experimental study that investigates the effect of filler and shrinkage reducing agent influencing on the strength properties of MMA-modified polymer paste that was produced to develop the surface-repair and coating materials of the concrete structures. Results show that the flexural and compressive strengths of the polymer paste increased 29 and 27%, respectively, when the aluminum hydroxide completely replaced the calcium carbonate as the filler Furthermore, when the shrinkage reducing agent was used 30%, both strengths decreased about 29% comparing to when the agent was not used. As in the cases of flexural and compressive strengths, the adhesive strength increased as the content of aluminum hydroxide as the filler increased, and it decreased as the content of shrinkage reducing agent increased. The adhesive strength with a dry concrete substrate turned out to be $30{\sim}40%$ higher than that with a wet concrete substrate.

Mechanical Properties and Autogenous Shrinkage of Ultra High Performance Concrete Using Expansive Admixture and Shrinkage Reducing Agent depending on Curing Conditions (팽창재 및 수축저감제를 사용한 초고성능 콘크리트의 양생조건별 역학 및 자기수축 특성)

  • Park, Chun-Jin;Han, Min-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.7910-7916
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    • 2015
  • This paper examines the mechanical and autogenous shrinkage characteristics per curing condition of Ultra High Performance Concrete (UHPC) according to the change in the quantities of expansive admixture and shrinkage-reducing agent. In view of the mechanical properties according to the curing condition, all the UHPC specimens that experienced steam curing at $90^{\circ}C$ developed compressive strength higher than 190 MPa, and the specimens that experienced water curing at $20^{\circ}C$ developed compressive strength comparable to that developed at 91 days by the steam-cured specimens. The specimens steam-cured at $90^{\circ}C$ showed high tensile strength of 23.4 MPa whereas slight loss of the tensile strength was observed in those water-cured at 20. Besides, in view of the autogenous shrinkage according to the curing condition, no particular change could be found in the final shrinkage. The compressive strength developed by UHPC according to the use of expansive and shrinkage-reducing agents reached values higher than 190 MPa in case of steam curing at $90^{\circ}C$. Shrinkage reduced by about 45% when using both expansive and shrinkage-reducing agents without difference according to the curing condition.

A Basic Study on the Effects of Shrinkage.reducing Agent on the Autogenous Shrinkage of Super.high.strength Concrete (수축저감제가 초고강도콘크리트의 자기수축에 미치는 영향에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • Park, Hyun;Choi, Myung-Hwa;Kim, Hak-Young;Cho, Seung-Ho;Kim, Woo-Jae;Jung, Sang-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.401-402
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    • 2009
  • This study prepared super high strength concrete, in which the water.binder ratio is very low, through experimental mixture, and conducted basic research on how super high strength concrete is affected by shrinkage reducing agent that is utilized to inhibit the shrinkage of concrete.

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