• Title/Summary/Keyword: Shoulder injury

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Lateral Ulnar Collateral Ligament Reconstruction for Posterolateral Rotatory Instability of the Elbow Joint - A Case Report - (주관절의 외측방 회전 불안정성에 대한 외측 척측부인대 재건술-1례보고-)

  • Moon Eun-Sun;Lee Swung-Gi;Park Chol-Hong
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.236-241
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    • 1998
  • Recurrent dislocation of elbow joint occurs relatively rarely by the injury of the collateral ligament which contributes elbow joint stability. Among them, posterolateral rotatory instability occurs by the injury to the lateral ulnar collateral ligament. We experienced a case of recurrent dislocation of elbow joint due to posterolateral rotatory instability. We treated operatively with lateral ulnar collateral ligament reconstruction using the palmaris longus tendon by technique of Nestor et al. We report it with literature analysis.

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Isolated Avulsion of the Lesser Tuberosity of the Humerus in an Adolescent Judo Player - A Case Report - (청소년기 유도 선수에 발생한 상완골 소결절 단독 견열 골절 - 증례 보고 -)

  • Yum, Jae-Kwang;Chung, Hyung-Jin;Choi, Eul-O;Lee, Sang-Lim
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.119-123
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    • 2006
  • Isolated avulsion of the lesser tuberosity of the humerus in adolescent is rare injury. The mechanism of injury is acute forced external rotation and with the arm in abduction which has been reported in children participating in sports such as football, hockey, volleyball, wrestling and skateboarding. The diagnosis is often delayed despite chronic pain and disability. Authors report the unique case of a skeletally immature adolescent Judo player who had an isolated avulsion of the lesser tuberosity of the humerus with the references.

Partial Thickness Rotator Cuff Tears of the Shoulder Related to the Sports (스포츠와 연관된 회전근 개 부분층 파열)

  • Park, Tae-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.302-308
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    • 2019
  • A painful shoulder is common among athletes, particularly those involved in overhead throwing. Professional and recreational athletes in throwing activities have an increased risk of partial thickness tears of the rotator cuff. The manuscript was to reviews the literature on the characteristics of injury, treatment strategies, and their results in throwing athletes.

Development of Shoulder Alignment Assistance Equipment for Injury Prevention (상해방지를 위한 어깨정렬 보조장비 개발)

  • Jang, Ji young;Min, Seong Min;Ahn, hana;Kim, Sung Kyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2021.07a
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    • pp.301-302
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    • 2021
  • 현재 어깨상해는 많은 운동 참여자에게 빈번히 발생하는 질환이다. 운동 동작 시 올바르지 못한 어깨정렬로 인해 어깨의 안정성이 저해되고 그로인해 다양한 상해들이 유발되어진다. 운동 동작 시 팔꿈치와 손목간의 올바른 정렬은 어깨 안정성에 중요한 요소이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 팔꿈치보호대와 손목밴드에 센서를 부착하여 웨어러블 장비와 함께 융복합 IT기술을 기반으로 하여 팔꿈치와 손목간의 정상범위를 직관적으로 제시하여 동적 운동 상황에서의 상해를 예방하고자 한다.

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Anterior interosseous nerve palsy in the early postoperative period after open capsular release for elbow stiffness: a case report

  • Christopher A. Colasanti;Michael Boin;Jacques Hacquebord;Mandeep S. Virk
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.462-466
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    • 2023
  • Surgical release of elbow contracture is associated with injury to structures traversing the elbow. To date, only one other case report has been published describing anterior interosseous nerve (AIN) palsy that developed immediately after open elbow contracture release and debridement. Here we describe the unique case of a patient that developed AIN palsy 1 week after operation, including magnetic resonance imaging and electrodiagnostic studies, to shed some light on the etiology of this rare complication.

Biceps long head tendon revisited: a case report of split tendon arising from single origin

  • Kim, Kyung-Cheon;Rhee, Kwang-Jin;Shin, Hyun-Dae;Byun, Ki-Yong
    • The Academic Congress of Korean Shoulder and Elbow Society
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.165-165
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    • 2008
  • A 27-year-old, right-hand-dominant woman with a posttraumatic anterior shoulder dislocation 3 months earlier after traYc accident presented because of pain and limited range of motion in the right shoulder. On physical examination, the patient had negative instability tests and a sulcus sign. On arthroscopic examination, a bifurcate long biceps tendon with two limbs was observed about 1 cm distal to the origin in the supraglenoid tubercle. We found no evidence of a tear in the long biceps tendon on probing, and the margin of each limb was smooth and round. Although this anatomic variant may be benign, its presence might be associated with other shoulder pathology. It is interesting to speculate whether the aberrant biceps anatomy in our patient contributed to transfer of injury at dislocation to the rotator cuff rather than to the classic anterior-inferior capsulolabral complex. In addition, recognition of the described anatomic variant on arthroscopy can aid the shoulder surgeon in focusing treatment on the actual pathology.

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Shoulder Injuries in Throwing Athletes (Throwing athletes에서 어깨 관절의 손상)

  • Lee Kwang-Won
    • Journal of Korean Orthopaedic Sports Medicine
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2003
  • The shoulder is a complex joint and, by virtue of having a large range of motion, is inherently unstable, relying on the surrounding soft tissue structures for stability. The bony joint consists of the glenoid, acromion, and humoral head, while the soft tissues include the glenoid labrum, the glenohumeral ligaments. and coracoacromial ligament as well as the muscles of the rotator cuff, the long head of the biceps, and the scapulothoracic muscles. Dysfunction in any one of these components can cause shoulder problems. The throwing motion involves a series of phases that stress to their limits the dynamic and static restraints of the glenohumeral and scapulothoracic joints. . Therefore, maintaining a balance of proper biomechanical forces is essential to avoiding shoulder injuries in throwing athletes. Over the last decade, signficant advances have been made in the study and understanding of the shoulder mechanics, and pathophysiology of injury. Additionally, advances in surgical techniques, particularly arthroscopy , have aided in the diagnosis of and the developement of less invasive surgical treatments for injuries that do not respond to nonoperative measures. In this article, we reviewed the pathophysiology of injuries , diagnostic techniques, and surgical management of shoulder injuries in throwing athletes .

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Rotator Interval Lesion: Instability & Stiffness (회전근 간 병변: 불안정증과 강직)

  • Oh Jeong-Hwan;Park Jin-Young
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 2005
  • Rotator interval should be as loose as possible, though not so loose as to break the shoulder mechanism. This region is a source of significant shoulder pathology resulting in patient discomfort and dysfunction. The clinical features fall into two categories. Rotator interval tightness is associated with impingement, contracture with adhesive capsulitis, and widening with anteroinferior, posterior or multidirectional instability. Coracoid impingement can cause damage to the structures of the rotator interval, Injury of the interval are associated with subscapularis tears as well as biceps tendinitis, fraying, subluxation, and dislocation. An understanding of the normal and pathologic anatomy can lead to successful diagnosis and treatment of lesions in the rotator interval.

Bilateral Traumatic Locked Posterior Dislocation of the Shoulder - A Case Report - (외상 후 발생한 양측성의 견관절 잠긴 후방 탈구 - 증례 보고 -)

  • Lim, Jong-Min;Suh, Jeung-Tak;Ahn, Jae-Min
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.226-231
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: Bilateral traumatic locked posterior dislocations of the shoulder are very rare and there has been no report on the operative treatment for this injury in the Korean medical literature. Materials and Methods: We present here a case of bilateral locked posterior dislocations of the shoulders after trauma and this was successfully treated with open reduction and lesser tuberosity transfer on the right shoulder and subscapularis tendon transfer on the left shoulder. Results and Conclusion: Twenty-four months later, the clinical and radiologic results were excellent.

Ulnar Nerve Injury Caused by the Incomplete Insertion of a Screw Head after Internal Fixation with Dual Locking Plates in AO/OTA Type C2 Distal Humerus Fractures

  • Shin, Jae-Hyuk;Kwon, Whan-Jin;Hyun, Yoon-Suk
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.236-239
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    • 2017
  • After dual plating with a locking compression plate for comminuted intraarticular fractures of the distal humerus, the incidence of ulnar nerve injury after surgery has been reported to be up to 38%. This can be reduced by an anterior transposition of the ulnar nerve but some surgeons believe that extensive handling of the nerve with transposition can increase the risk of an ulnar nerve dysfunction. This paper reports ulnar nerve injuries caused by the incomplete insertion of a screw head in dual plating without an anterior ulnar nerve transposition for AO/OTA type C2 distal humerus fractures. When an anatomical locking plate is applied to a distal humeral fracture, locking screws around the ulnar nerve should be inserted fully without protrusion of the screw because an incompletely inserted screw can cause irritation or injury to the ulnar nerve because the screw head in the locking system usually has a slightly sharp edge because screw head has threads. If the change in insertion angle and resulting protruded head of the screw are unavoidable for firm fixation of fracture, the anterior transposition of the ulnar nerve is recommended over a soft tissue shield.