• 제목/요약/키워드: Short Faults

검색결과 206건 처리시간 0.029초

Modeling and Analysis of PMSMs under Inter Turn Short Faults

  • Choi, Jun-Hyuk;Gu, Bon-Gwan;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제8권5호
    • /
    • pp.1243-1250
    • /
    • 2013
  • A model of a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) with an inter turn short fault is proposed using a deformed flux model. The deformed flux model includes not only the fault winding flux information but also the inductance variation of the healthy winding considering the configuration of the winding distribution. With the deformed flux model and the positive sequence current assumption, the proposed model is derived in the positive and negative sequence synchronous reference frame (SRF). The finite elements method (FEM) simulation is applied to validate the proposed PMSM model with inter turn short fault.

변압기 단락강도시험 성능평가에 관한 고찰 (The Study of Characteristics evaluation of short-circuit tests for Power Transformers)

  • 노창일;김선구;정흥수;김원만;이동준;김선호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.913-914
    • /
    • 2007
  • Power transformer shall be designed and constructed to withstand the mechanical and thermal stresses produced by external short circuits which include three-phase, single line to ground, double line-to-ground, and line-to-line faults on any one set terminals at a time. This paper presents the method of short-circuit test and means of evaluation during and after each test to judge the results of short-circuit tests.

  • PDF

ANSI/IEEE와 IEC 규격(規格)에 따른 변압기(變壓器)의 단락강도시험(短絡强度試驗)의 비교(比較) (The Study of Comparison with ANSI/IEEE and IEC for Short Circuit Test of Transformers)

  • 김선구;김선호;김원만;나대열;노창일;이동준;정흥수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.705-706
    • /
    • 2006
  • Generally Short Circuit Test of transformers are tested according to IEEE std C57.12.00-2000, IEC 60076-5(2000-07), ES148(1998.6.26) or KS C4309(2003). But ES148(1998.6.26) is same as IEEE std C57. 12.00-2000 and KS C4309(2003) is revising coincidence with IEC 60076-5(2000-07). On this study condition of the transformers before short circuit test, calculation method for test current peak value, tolerance on the asymmetrical peak and r.m.s value, short circuit testing procedure, number of short circuit test, duration short circuit test, and detection of faults and evaluation of short circuit test result will be compared with ANSI and IEC.

  • PDF

3상 전기제어반 전기사고 예방을 위한 계측시스템 설계 (An Instrumentation System Design for Electrical Accident Prevention of 3-Phase Electrical Control Panel)

  • 곽동걸;최정규;김재중;권영준;송강
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2016년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.36-37
    • /
    • 2016
  • The main cause of electrical fires are caused due to short circuit and open circuit. This is generates an instantaneous electric arc or spark accompanied with such electric faults. These arcs generate a pressed wire, contact badness, and a weakness in the wire coating etc.. This research proposes a protection circuit to prevent open-phase accident due to contact failure of electromagnetic contactor, tracking arc fault, open-phase within the three-phase electrical control panel which is the most commonly applied in the industry. The proposed circuit also alarms and cuts off of power system when electrical faults occurs. In addition, the proposed circuit is validated by various electric accident simulator.

  • PDF

유도전동기 고장모의 시뮬레이터 개발 (Development of Fault-Simulated System for Induction Motors)

  • 황돈하;이기창;강동식;김병국;조원영;조윤현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
    • /
    • pp.182-184
    • /
    • 2006
  • A down-scaled simulator is developed to simulate typical faults in induction motor such as short-turn stator winding, broken rotor bar, dynamic and static air-gap eccentricity, bearing trouble, and mechanical unbalance. The simulator is used as an initial builder to develop design algorithm for real-time faults detecting system by processing an abnormal signal and characteristics in each fault.

  • PDF

유도전동기의 고정자 권선고장 진단을 위한 팍스벡터 패턴의 왜곡률 연산에 대한 연구 (Study on Distortion Ratio Calculation of Park's Vector Pattern for Diagnosis of Stator Winding Fault of Induction Motor)

  • 양철오;박규남;송명현
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제61권4호
    • /
    • pp.643-649
    • /
    • 2012
  • The diagnosis technique of stator winding faults based on Motor Current Signature Analysis(MCSA) was suggested. Park's vector pattern, the circle that is drawn by d-q transformed currents($i_d$, $i_q$), is widely used for stator winding faults detection. The current Distortion Ratio(DR), defined by the ratio of max axis and min axis of ellipse of Park's vector's pattern, was more simple and powerful method than the Park's vector pattern. In this study, a calculation method of distortion ratio of Park's vector pattern was suggested for auto diagnosis of stator winding short fault and usefulness of suggested calculation method of distortion ratio was verified through simulation using LabVIEW program.

직렬아크고장 전류에 의한 전선 발화 특성 분석을 통한 아크고장 검출 기술의 개발 (Development of Arc-Fault Detecting Technique through Analysis of Wire Ignition behavior by Series-Arc-Fault Currents)

  • 임용배;전정채;배석명;김태극
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기설비전문위원
    • /
    • pp.205-207
    • /
    • 2009
  • In 2007, 9,128 fires are attributed to electrical equipments. These fires resulted in 29 deaths and 262 injuries. Arc-faults were one of the major causes of these fires. When an unintended arc-fault occurs, it generates intense heat that can easily ignite surrounding combustibles. Conventional circuit breakers only respond to overloads, short circuits, and leakage currents. Therefore, the breakers do not protect against arcing conditions. This paper presents results obtained in experiments on ignition behavior of wire by series arc fault currents and techniques developed to detect the arc-faults. The developed technique was tested after installation to make sure they are working properly and protecting the circuit. If the developed arc detecting technique is applied, the electrical fires caused by an arc-fault can be reduced.

  • PDF

Neural Network Based Expert System for Induction Motor Faults Detection

  • Su Hua;Chong Kil-To
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • 제20권7호
    • /
    • pp.929-940
    • /
    • 2006
  • Early detection and diagnosis of incipient induction machine faults increases machinery availability, reduces consequential damage, and improves operational efficiency. However, fault detection using analytical methods is not always possible because it requires perfect knowledge of a process model. This paper proposes a neural network based expert system for diagnosing problems with induction motors using vibration analysis. The short-time Fourier transform (STFT) is used to process the quasi-steady vibration signals, and the neural network is trained and tested using the vibration spectra. The efficiency of the developed neural network expert system is evaluated. The results show that a neural network expert system can be developed based on vibration measurements acquired on-line from the machine.

전류센서를 이용한 BLDC 전동기 권선 결함 검출 방법 비교 (Comparison of Fault Detection Methods for the BLDC Motor Using the Current Sensor)

  • 이재현
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제34권8호
    • /
    • pp.1115-1127
    • /
    • 2010
  • 권선 결함을 검출하기 위하여 다양한 방법들이 적용되어 왔는데, 최근에는 전류 신호를 이용한 결함 검출 방법에 대한 연구들이 많이 이뤄지고 있다. 전류 신호는 전동기의 권선 결함에 대한 주요한 정보를 담고 있으며 본 연구에서도 BLDC 전동기의 권선 단락을 검출하기 위하여 전류 신호로부터 결함 특징을 추출하는 방법을 적용하였다. 본 연구를 통해 전류 신호로부터 결함 특징을 추출하는데 가장 적절한 방법을 시뮬레이션 및 실제 측정 데이터를 통해 비교 평가하고자 하였다.

최소자승법을 이용한 고속 거리계전 알고리즘 (A High Speed Distance Relaying Algorithm Based on a Least Square Error Method)

  • 강상희;권태원
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
    • /
    • 제48권7호
    • /
    • pp.855-862
    • /
    • 1999
  • A high speed digital distance relaying algorithm based on a least square error method is proposed. To obtain stable phasor values very quickly, first, a lowpass filter which has very short transient period and no overshoot is presented. Secondly, the least square error method having the data window of 3 samples is used by applying a FIR filter which removes the DC-offset component in current relaying signals. Test results show that the proposed distance relaying algorithm detects most of internal faults within a half cycle after faults in a 154[kV] overhead transmission line system.

  • PDF