• Title/Summary/Keyword: Shock resistance

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Analysis of Local Failure Machanism of Fiber Reinforced Concrete by Impact of High-Velocity Projectile (고속비상체 충돌에 대한 섬유보강 콘크리트의 국부파괴 매커니즘 분석)

  • Han, Sang-Hyu;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Kim, Hong-Seop;Lee, Bo-Kyeong;Kim, Jung-Hyun;Kim, Rae-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.28-29
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    • 2014
  • In this study, flexural strength by fiber reinforced for steel fiber and reinforced polyamide fiber concrete, and concrete fracture properties by improvement of flexural toughness and high-velocity projectile impact were evaluated. As a result, it was confirmed that flexural strength are improved by distribution of stress and suppress of cracks, and the back desquamation of concrete by high-velocity projectile impact is suppressed. In addition, It was observed that the spalling of rear is caused when tension stress is caused as shock wave by high-velocity projectile impact was transferred to the rear and tension stress is suppressed by fiber reinforcement.

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Deformation Behavior of Zr-based Bulk Metallic Glass by Indentation under Different Loading Rate Conditions (다른 하중속도 조건에서 압입에 의한 벌크 금속유리의 변형거동)

  • Shin, Hyung-Seop;Chang, Soon-Nam
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2004
  • Metallic glasses are amorphous meta-stable solids and are now being processed in bulk form suitable for structural applications including impact. Bulk metallic glasses have many unique mechanical properties such as high yield strength and fracture toughness, good corrosion and wear resistance that distinguish them from crystalline metals and alloys. However, only a few studies could be found mentioning the dynamic response and damage of metallic glasses under impact or shock loading. In this study, we employed a small explosive detonator for the dynamic indentation on a Zr-based bulk amorphous metal in order to evaluate the damage behavior of bulk amorphous metal under impact loading. These results were compared with those of spherical indentation under quasi-static and impact loading. The interface bonded specimens were adopted to observe the appearances of subsurface damage induced during indentation under different loading conditions.

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Applications and Thermal Durability of Aluminium Titanate Ceramics Having High Thermal Shork Resistance

  • Kim, Ik-Jin;Kang, Won-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1993.05a
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    • pp.118-119
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    • 1993
  • Aluminium titanate (Al$_2$TiO$_{5}$) as structural ceramics is known as a low thermal exansion, a low thermal conductivity, a low Young's modulus, and excellent thermal shock resistant material. These properities allow for the testing as an insulating material in engines for portliner, piston bottom an turbo charger. However, those composites has low mechanical strength due to the presence of microcracks developed by the large difference in thermal expansion coefficients along crystallographic directions exceed the internal strength of material and its tendency to decompose into $Al_2$O$_3$ and TiO$_2$ at temperature below 130$0^{\circ}C$ limit however the application of aluminium titanate.e.

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The X-ray Detection Characteristic of vacuum evaporated CsI for Digital X-ray Image Sensor (디지털 X선 영상센서 적용을 위한 진공증착 CsI 특성평가)

  • Shin, Jung-Wook;Park, Ji-Koon;Choi, Jang-Yong;Seok, Dea-Woo;Kim, Jea-Hyung;Nam, Sang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.05c
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2003
  • In recent years, there has been keen interest in phosphor materials responding X-ray. Cesium iodide of the materials is a material with a high $\gamma$-ray stopping power due to its relative high density and atomic number. CsI is noted for its high resistance to thermal and mechanical shock due to the absence of a cleavage plane. To design the structure of CsI detector, we analysed the structure with SEM and XRD and measured UV meter.

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The Die Design of STS304 Bezel Frame for The Strength Reinforcement in Hemming Process (강도보강용 STS304 베젤 프레임 헤밍 공정의 금형 설계)

  • Kim, G.H.;Lee, S.H.;Kim, B.M.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.436-442
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    • 2008
  • As the structure of a mobile phone becomes thin to catch up with a slim product trend, the structural strength and resistance to shock of TFT-LCD module are getting to be reduced. Hence, TFT-LCD module is the strength reinforced by bezel frame. The bezel frame was produced by the multi hemming processes with several folding parts. The determination of the optimal number of hemming part and structure of bezel frame are very important process parameter to obtain the strength of that. The effect of process parameters on strength of bezel frame was investigated by FEA. Based on the result of FEA, the experiment was performed using manufactured hemming die, the result of the experiment was compared with FEA and verified. Also, three point bending tests were performed to check the strength of bezel frame.

Experimental Study on Various Ramp Profiles during Unloading Process (초소형 HDD의 언로딩 과정에서 램프 형상에 대한 실험 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Hyun;Park, Kyoung-Su;Park, No-Cheol;Yang, Hyun-Seok;Park, Young-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.314-317
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    • 2005
  • There are many benefits such as increased areal density, reduced power consumption, applied smaller size and improved shock resistance in Load/Unload(L/UL) mechanism. It has been the key technology of developing small form factor hard disk drive used in portable digital devices. The main objectives of L/UL are no slider-disk contact and faster L/UL process. For realizing those, we must consider many design parameters in L/UL systems. In this paper, we focus on the effects of ramp profile. We can investigate dynamic characteristics of suspension tap and slider on ramp during unloading process experimentally. In special, we examine the effects of vortical velocities, ramp slopes and disk vibrations. As the result of these experiments, we propose design criteria of advanced ramp profile for good unloading performance.

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An Optimized File System for SSD (SSD를 위한 최적화 파일시스템)

  • Park, Je-Ho
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2010
  • Recently increasing application of flash memory in mobile and ubiquitous related devices is due to its non-volatility, fast response time, shock resistance and low power consumption. Following this trend, SSD(Solid State Disk) using multiple flash chips, instead of hard-drive based storage system, started to widely used for its advantageous features. However, flash memory based storage subsystem should resolve the performance bottleneck for writing in perspective of speed and lifetime according to its disadvantageous physical property. In order to provide tangible performance, solutions are studied in aspect of reclaiming of invalid regions by decreasing the number of erasures and distributing the erasures uniformly over the whole memory space as much as possible. In this paper, we study flash memory recycling algorithms with multiple management units and demonstrate that the proposed algorithm provides feasible performance. The proposed method utilizes the partitions of the memory space by utilizing threshold values and reconfigures the management units if necessary. The performance of the proposed policies is evaluated through a number of simulation based experiments.

A Cost-competitive Optical Receiver Engine Based on Embedded Optics Technology for 400G PAM4 Optical Transceivers in Data Center Applications

  • Lee, Eun-Gu;Lee, Jyung Chan;Kang, Chang Hyun;Jeon, Kyeongwan;Choi, Jun-Seok;Lee, Hyun Soo;Park, Jong Woon;Moon, Jong Ha
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2021
  • We propose a novel, tiny optical receiver engine utilizing an all-in-one package based on embedded optics technology. The package's best transmission S21 and reflection S22 opto-electric (OE) bandwidths are 49.8 GHz and 34.9 GHz, respectively, and the reflectance of the optical engine is below -31.7 dB for all channels. The engine satisfies the MIL-STD-883G standard for reliability tests, such as mechanical and thermal shock, and vibration resistance. The sensitivity after 10 km single-mode fiber (SMF) transmission is below -8 dBm. The optical receiver engine is cost-competitive and applicable for 400G coarse wavelength division multiplexing 4 (CWDM4) 10 km optical transceivers.

Studies on Damage Properties of MgO-C Refractories through Hertzian Indentation at Room and High Temperatures

  • Cho, Geun-Ho;Byeun, Yunki;Jung, Yeon-Gil
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2019
  • MgO-C refractories are used in basic furnaces and steel ladles due to their many desirable properties, such as excellent thermal shock resistance via low thermal expansion, and high thermal conductivity. However, the mechanical and thermal properties of the refractory continuously deteriorate by spalling phenomena and pore generation due to the oxidation of graphite, used as a carbon source, indicating that the characteristics and performance of MgO-C refractories need to be improved by using a new material or composition. In this study, the use of a Hertzian indentation test as a method for determining the damage and fracture behavior of an MgO-C refractory is described. The results highlight that Hertzain indentation tests can be one of the important evaluation tools for quasi-plastic damage accumulation of MgO-C refractories during falling process of scrap metal.

Determination of Histamine in a Pharmaceutical Preparation after Clean-Up by Solid- Phase Extraction

  • Kim, Chang-Soo;Kim, Naml-Lee;Jeong, Min-Gyo;Hong, Seung-Hwa;Moon, Dong-Cheul
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.397.1-397.1
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    • 2002
  • A human immune globulin preparation (histobulin\ulcorner) are made to bind a small amount of histamine (0.15 $\mu$g) to the protein (12 mg) to increase the resistance of histamine susceptibility in the treatment of allergic diseases. Strict control of histamine content of the drug are required since intake of histamine might result in hypo- or hypertension. headache. or anaphylactic shock syndromes. HPLC analytical method with pre-column fluorescent derivatizalion after clean-up by solid-phase extraction (SPE) was developed. (omitted)

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