• 제목/요약/키워드: Shock absorption

검색결과 133건 처리시간 0.029초

ADAMS를 이용한 항공기 전륜착륙장치의 동적거동해석 및 최적설계 (Dynamic Behaviors and Optimal Design of an Aircraft Nose Landing Gear using ADAMS)

  • 김선구;김철;김영만
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제35권7호
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    • pp.612-618
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 KT-1 계열 항공기 전륜착륙장치의 동적거동을 분석하고 충격흡수효율을 향상시키기 위한 완충기의 최적설계가 수행되었다. 전륜착륙장치는 ADAMS를 이용하여 2자유도계로 모델링하였으며 운영/환경 조건을 고려한 해석결과는 낙하실험결과와 잘 일치하였다. 또한 최적설계변수를 선정하기 위해 오일밀도, 오리피스 단면적과 같은 완충기 파라미터를 변화시켜 동적거동 및 충격흡수효율에 미치는 영향을 분석하였으며, 해석 결과 완충기 파라미터가 다른 파라미터들보다 큰 영향을 미쳤다. 유용방향탐색법을 사용하여 최적설계를 진행하였고, 최대효율을 나타낼 때 설계변수의 값을 산출하였다. 이러한 방법으로 전륜착륙장치의 최적설계를 통해 충격흡수효율과 동적거동능력을 향상시킬 수 있었다.

Design on a new oil well test shock absorber under impact load

  • Wang, Yuanxun;Zhang, Peng;Cui, Zhijian;Chen, Chuanyao
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.335-352
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    • 2008
  • Continuous operation of test and measurement is a new operating technique in the petroleum exploitation, which combines perforation with test and measurement effectively. In order to measure the original pressure of stratum layer exactly and prevent testing instrument from being impaired or damaged, a suitable shock absorber is urgently necessary to research. Based on the attempt on the FEM analysis and experiment research, a new shock absorber is designed and discussed in this paper. 3D finite element model is established and simulated accurately by LS-DYNA, the effect and the dynamic character of the shock absorber impact by half sinusoidal pulse force under the main lobe frequency are discussed both on theoretics and experiment. It is shown that the new designed shock absorber system has good capability of shock absorption for the impact load.

수송 트레일러의 충격흡수장치 개발 (IV) - 동력경운기 적재함의 연결히치, 판스프링, 쇽업쇼바 - (Development of Vibration Absorption Device for the Transportation-Trailer System (IV) - Connecting Hitch, Leaf Spring and Shock Absorber Suspension -)

  • 홍종호;오영근
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제37권6호
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    • pp.359-364
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to analyze the vibration absorption effect for the agricultural product transportation-trailer equipped with vibration absorbable connecting hitch, leaf spring suspension, and shock absorber simultaneously (HLS), comparing with the trailer equipped with vibration absorbable connecting hitch only(H), trailer equipped with connecting hitch and leaf spring suspension (HL), and existing trailer with no vibration absorption device (E). Methods: Vertical accelerations were measured at driver seat and front, middle, rear parts of trailer bottom with no load for 4 types of transportation-trailer, and analyzed using FFT analyzer. Results: The magnitude of average vibration accelerations occurred up to 20 Hz, at this low frequencies the severe damage for agricultural products could be represented, was lower (maximum 6 times) for HLS trailer compared with H trailer. And vibration absorption effect for HLS trailer was also higher up to 40-80 Hz and 80-100 Hz, but the difference was less. At driver seat, the vibration absorption effect was high severely for HL and HLS trailer, and the magnitude of vibration acceleration was showed less difference in comparing at trailer bottom. Conclusions: From the test results, it could be recommended that the agricultural products transportation trailer should be equipped with vibration absorption device of HLS.

Increase of the Shock Thickness in Sea Water Due to Molecular Relaxation Processes

  • Kang, Jong-Min
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • 제15권4E호
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 1996
  • A relatively simple theoretical model for predicting the shock thickness is applied to the weak shock propagation through sea water, where the boric acid and the magnesium sulfate are the major relaxation processes. The relaxation effects increases the shock thickness by the factor of 103 compared with the thickness based on the classical absorption only. In seawater with the ambient pressure of 125 atm and 15℃ temperature, the effects of the boric acid are dominant when the peak pressure is less than 0.3 atm and 3 atm. For the shocks of peak pressure greater than 5 atm, the effects of the classical absorption theory is enough to describe the shock thickness. The effects of the ambient pressure and temperature on the shock thickness are also evaluated.

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다층 패널의 피탄충격거동에 관한 수치해석적 연구 (A Numerical Study on the Shock Behavior of Multi-layered Panels)

  • 박찬영;양홍준;이경훈;우관제;구만회;주재현
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.986-992
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the characteristics of shock behavior of multi-layered panels under impact were studied. The panels consist of four different lightweight materials including al, al-foam, rubber and FRP in order to enhance their shock energy absorption. A commercial code, Ls-dyna was used to build the numerical model and study shock behavior based on the analysis of shock response spectrum and peak response acceleration. The reliability of the numerical model was estimated by its comparison with the experimental results acquired under the same impact conditions.

축방향 충격흡수 향상을 위한 소형구형 투척 로봇구조 설계 (Design of a Miniature Sphere Type Throwing Robot with an Axial Direction Shock Absorption Mechanism)

  • 정원석;김영근;김수현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.361-366
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a novel surveillance throwing robot which is compact, light-weight and has an efficient shock absorption mechanism. The throwing robot is designed in a spherical shape to be easily grabbed by a hand for throwing. Also, a motor-wheel linking mechanism is designed to be robustly protected from shocks upon landing. The proposed robot has a weight of 2.2kg and the diameter of its wheels is 150 mm. Through the field experiments, the designed robot is validated to withstand higher than 13Ns of impulse.

자전거에서 서스펜션 종류에 따른 인체영향 시뮬레이션 (Evaluation of Shock-Absorbing Performance of Three-Different Types of Bicycle Suspension Systems)

  • 정경렬;형준호;김사엽
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제34권7호
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    • pp.943-946
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 소형자전거의 핸들에 적용할 수 있는 전방 서스펜션을 제안하고 시뮬레이션을 통해 충격흡수 성능을 평가하였다. 서스펜션이 없는 경우, 기존의 전방포크서스펜션이 장착된 경우 그리고 제안된 핸들서스펜션이 장착된 경우 등 3가지 서스펜션 종류에 대해 인체모델을 이용한 주행시뮬레이션을 수행하여 각각의 완충성능을 비교평가 하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과 제안된 핸들 서스펜션의 경우 손과 머리에 전달된 가속도가 기존의 전방포크서스펜션이 장착된 경우보다 크게 측정되었지만 서스펜션이 없는 자전거의 경우보다는 현저히 작게 측정되었다. 이 같은 결과는 제안된 핸들 서스펜션이 상당한 완충 성능을 보여주었으며 이는 경량화가 중요한 소형자전거에 적용이 가능할 것으로 보인다.

디스크 스프링의 적층 배열에 따른 완충장치의 감쇠에 관한 연구 (On the Damping of A Shock Absorption Device Composed of Disk Spring Stacks)

  • 최명진;고석훈
    • 한국가스학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구에서는 비선형 디스크 스프링과 고무링으로 구성된 완충장치의 감쇠에 관하여 연구하였다. 고무링의 마찰력과 디스크 스프링의 이력현상을 측정하여, 디스크 스프링의 적층 배열에 따른 이력곡선을 근사하고, 소산되는 에너지의 양을 추산하였다. 마찰력과 소산 에너지에 근거하여 네 종류의 감쇠 해석모델을 제시하였으며, 각각의 모델에 대한 충격응답을 고찰하였다. 고무링의 마찰력보다는 디스크 스프링의 이력현상이 완충장치의 감쇠거동에서 더 큰 영향을 미치었다. 가장 실용적인 감쇠 모델로는 소산되는 총 에너지의 양에 근거한 등가 점성 감쇠 모델이 다른 감쇠 모델보다 적합하다는 결론을 얻었다.

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구형 투척 로봇의 전방향 충격흡수 구조 설계 및 동적 자세 안정화 (Design of Omnidirectional Shock Absorption Mechanism and Stabilizing Dynamic Posture of Miniature Sphere Type Throwing Robot)

  • 정원석;김영근;김수현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.281-287
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a novel compact surveillance throwing robot which has an omnidirectional shock absorption mechanism and an active control part of wheel treads to stabilize the dynamic posture of a miniature sphere type throwing robot. This throwing robot, which weighs 1.14kg and is 110mm in height, is designed in a spherical shape to be easily grabbed for throwing. Also, the omnidirectional shock absorbing aspect is designed using several leaf springs connected with inner and outer wheels. The wheel treads control part consists of a link mechanism. Through the field experiments, this robot is validated to withstand higher than 17Ns of omnidirectional impulse and increase the stabilized max speed three times from 11 rad/s to 33rad/s by increasing wheel treads.