• Title/Summary/Keyword: Shock Sensor

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Health Monitoring System based on Wireless Sensor Network for Weapon Asset (무선 센서 네트워크 기반 무기 자산 건전성 모니터링 시스템)

  • Yoon, Kyung-Hyo;Lee, Seung-Il;Lee, Jin-Young;Ha, Sung-Gi;You, Chang-Seok;Kim, Seong-Ryul;Seo, Dae-Wha
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.1C
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    • pp.97-108
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    • 2012
  • This paper introduces a health monitoring system based on a wireless sensor network for weapon asset. This system can estimate the remaining lifetime and decide what should be done and when should it be done using the environmental conditions such as temperature, humidity and shock for weapon assets by sensor tag. And we describes its operating scenario and routing method for this system. Finally we introduce the developments of the sensor tag, portable reader, gateway and monitoring server.

A Study on Transmitter and Receiver Design of Proximity Magnetic Sensor for Enhancement of Target Detection Range (표적 탐지거리 향상을 위한 근접자기센서 송수신기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Ju, Hye-Sun;Chung, Hyun-Ju;Yang, Chang-Seob;Jeon, Jae-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1151-1158
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    • 2011
  • Proximity magnetic sensor is able to detect the object target accurately in close range and it has been widely used in the underwater guided weapon system because there is no countermeasures from the target. In order to increase the damage of target by shock wave due to explosion of the underwater guided weapon system, the maximum detection range of the proximity magnetic sensor needs to be increased. In this paper, we describe the techniques of the optimum transmitting and receiving coils design using the Finite Element Method for the output power enhancement of the transmitter and the sensitivity improvement of the receiver. Finally, the proposed design techniques of the transmitter and the receiver were verified using a experimental setup and a prototype.

A Study on Management Functions of Intelligent Reflectors Environment (지능형 반사경의 관리 기능 연구)

  • Kang-Hyun Nam
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.433-440
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    • 2023
  • When the reflector is hit by a vehicle or returned by a storm, an event is generated by the impact sensor and a trigger is operated. The trigger processing algorithm of this paper compares the X, Y, and Z values of the gyro sensor with the registered values and proposes to drive them to the original values by the operation of the 3-axis driving motor. And by recognizing the vehicle license plate, if the vehicle is stolen or a social problem, information is provided to the police operation network. When the reflector is stolen or moved, it has a registered GPS value, so it operates the theft monitoring function to process it.

A Study on the Transmitter Design for Transmitting Output Power Enhancement of Active Magnetic Sensor (능동형 자기센서의 송신출력 향상을 위한 송신기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Hyun-Ju;Yang, Chang-Seob;Jeon, Jae-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.159-165
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    • 2013
  • A active magnetic sensor has been widely used in the underwater guided weapon system because it is able to detect a target accurately in close range, but the target doesn't have any good countermeasure to overcome the threat from the active magnetic sensor. Recently, in order to increase the damage area of target by shock wave with explosion of the underwater weapon system and to detect small target, the maximum target detection range of the active magnetic sensor needs to be increased. One method for improving maximum target detection range is to improve output power from transmitter through demagnetization factor minimization of a transmitting core. Thus, in this paper, we describe the study results on the transmitter core shape design to enhance output power of the active magnetic sensor.

Prototyping an embedded wireless sensor for monitoring reinforced concrete structures

  • Utepov, Yelbek;Khudaibergenov, Olzhas;Kabdush, Yerzhan;Kazkeev, Alizhan
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2019
  • Current article proposes a cheap prototype of an embedded wireless sensor to monitor concrete structures. The prototype can measure temperature and relative humidity concurrently at a controlled through smartphone time interval. It implements a maturity method to estimate in-place concrete strength, which is considered as an alternative for traditional shock impulse method and compression tests used in Kazakhstan. The prototype was tested and adequately performed in the laboratory and field conditions. Tests aimed to study the effect of internal and ambient temperature and relative humidity on the concrete strength gain. According to test results revealed that all parameters influence the strength gain to some extent. For a better understanding of how strongly parameters influence the strength as well as each other, proposed a multicolored cross-correlation matrix technique. The technique is based on the determination coefficients. It is able to show the value of significance of correlation, its positivity or negativity, as well as the degree of inter-influence of parameters. The prototype testing also recognized the inconvenience of Bluetooth control due to weakness of signal and inability to access several prototypes simultaneously. Therefore, further improvement of the prototype presume to include the replacement of Bluetooth by Narrow Band IoT standard.

An Experimental Study on the Estimation Flow-rate of Venturi Pump Using LightGBM (LightGBM을 이용한 수력 펌프 유량 추정의 실험적 연구)

  • Jin Beom Jeong;Jihwan Lee;Myeongcheol Kang
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.123-132
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    • 2023
  • In disaster situations, to facilitate rapid drainage, electric underwater pumps are installed manually. This poses a high risk of electric shock accidents due to a short circuit, and a lot of time is required for hose connection and installation of electrical devices. To solve these problems, a Venturi pump using the venturi effect without external power is used. However, Venturi pumps that operate without external power make it difficult to install flow sensors such as electric devices; consequently, it is difficult to check the real-time flow rate. This paper proposes a flow estimation logic to replace the function of the flow sensor for the venturi pump . To develop the flow estimation logic, the flow characteristics of the venturi pump, according to the operating conditions, were checked. After that, the relationship with the flow rate of the venturi pump was defined using a pressure sensor corresponding to a low-cost sensor. Finally, an analysis of the estimation error was performed using the developed flow estimation logic.

Study on the measurement of the cylinder lengths of an underwater robot for harbour construction using a pressure sensor (압력센서를 이용한 수중항만공사 로봇의 실린더 길이 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chi-Hyo;Kim, Tae-Sung;Lee, Min-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2012.06a
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    • pp.9-10
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents an observer to measure the lengths of cylinders of an underwater robot for harbour construction using a pressure sensor. In harbour constructing, we place heavy armour stones weighing over 2~3 tons on the surface of the bank to protect it from storming wave. This work typically done by a diver is difficult and dangerous so that we have developed Stone Diver which is the underwater robot for harbour construction. The robot needs a position sensor to control the hydraulic cylinder. The position sensors mounted outside the cylinders cause poor durability in construction site where shock and dust usually occur. However, the pressure sensor mounted inside a waterproof box improves the durability. Based on the dynamic parameters and the pressures in the cylinder, the observer measures the cylinder's position. This paper presents the positional accuracy of the pressure based observer and the performance of the underwater robot to assemble the armour stones.

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Pyroshock Measurement and Characteristic Analysis of Explosive Bolt and Pyrotechnic Initiator (폭발볼트와 착화기의 파이로충격 계측 및 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Juho;Hwang, Dae-Hyun;Jang, Jae-Kyeong;Lee, YeungJo;Kim, Dong-Jin;Lee, Jung-Ryul;Han, Jae-Hung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.213-220
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    • 2017
  • Pyroshock produced by the pyrotechnic devices can induce failures in nearby electronic devices. To handle and mitigate pyroshock inducing problems, appropriate measurement of pyroshock is essential. In this study, pyroshock measurement technique is established using laser Dopper vibrometers (LDVs) and shock accelerometers. Pyroshock produced by the explosive bolts and the pyrotechnic initiators under various environments is measured. The characteristics of pyroshock including the effects of supporting structures, propagation form on thin plate, sensor (contact and non-contact) types are discussed.

Functional switching of eukaryotic 2-Cys peroxiredoxins from peroxidases to molecular chaperones in response to oxidative stress

  • Jang, Ho-Hee;Lee, Sang-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Plant Biotechnology Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.40-64
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    • 2005
  • Much biochemical information on peroxiredoxins (Prxs) has been reported but a genuine physiological function for these proteins has not been established. We show here that two cytosolic yeast Prxs, cPrxI and II, exist in a variety of forms that differ in their structure and molecular weight (MW) and that they can act both as a peroxidase and as a molecular chaperone. The peroxidase function predominates in the lower MW proteins, whereas the chaperone function is more significant in the higher MW complexes. Oxidative stress and heat shock exposure of yeasts causesthe protein structures of cPrxI and II to shift from low MW species to high MW complexes. This triggers a peroxidase-to-chaperone functional switch. These in vivo changes are primarily guided by the active peroxidase site residue, $Cys^{47}$, which serves as an efficient $'H_2O_2-sensor'$ in the cells. The chaperone function of the proteins enhances yeast resistance to heat shock.

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Crashworthy Design and Test of Landing Gear (착륙장치 내추락 설계 및 시험평가)

  • Kim, Tae-Uk;Lee, Sang-Wook;Shin, Jeong-Woo;Lee, Seung-Kyu;Kim, Sung-Chan;Hwang, In-Hee;Jo, Jeong-Jun;Lee, Je-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.40 no.7
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    • pp.601-607
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    • 2012
  • The main function of a landing gear is to absorb the impact energy during touchdown. It it occasionally required for landing gear to have crashworthiness for improving survivability and safety in case of emergency landing. This paper introduces the design concept, performance analysis and drop test procedures for the development of the crashworthy landing gear. The shock absorbing ability and the crash behavior are proved by analyzing various sensor data and video clips from high speed camera recording during drop tests.