• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ship plate

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A Study on the Two Dimensional Unstationary Heat Conduction during the Welding on Thin Plate by F.E.M. (유한요소법(有限要素法)에 의한 박판용접(薄板熔接)의 2차원비정상열전도(次元非正常熱傳導) 해석(解析))

  • H.S.,Bang
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 1990
  • For constructing the steel structures of ship and automobiles etc, thin plate welding has been extensively used in recent years. However. the welding of plate produces welding deformation and residual stress which sometimes extremely harm to the safty of structure in the course of construction and operation. Therefore, in order to accurately prediet the welding deformation and residual stress, it is important to exactly analyze the distribution of temperature during welding in thin plate and take into account the moving effect of the heat source. In this paper, two dimensional unstationary heat conduction problemes of thin plate are formulated using an isoparametric finite element. After the development of the computer program, this method is applied to some specimens, and the analyzed results are compared with the experimental ones to confirm the usefulness of this method.

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Design of Forming Path for Concave Steel Plate Using the Line Array Roll Set (선형 배열 롤 셋을 이용한 오목형상 강판 성형경로 설계)

  • Roh, H.J.;Kim, K.H.;Shim, D.S.;Yang, D.Y.;Chung, S.W.;Han, M.S.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.491-495
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    • 2008
  • Incremental forming path to manufacture a thick concave steel plate using the line array roll set is designed. To find the optimum forming path, the forming processes are simulated by the finite element method. A general-purpose commercial software, MSC MARC is used. A modeling with 8-node hexahedral elastic-plastic solid is performed to predict accurate springback and the analysis process was composed of 18 passes. The proposed forming paths are verified through experiments carried out in the prototype line array roll set. It is found that the process can be successfully applied to the fabrication of the dual curvature ship hull plate.

Prediction of the Residual Stress for a Steel Plate after Roller Leveling - Part I : Development of the Model (롤러 레벨링 공정시 후판의 잔류응력 예측 - Part I : 모델 개발)

  • Ye, H.S.;Hwang, S.M.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2013
  • Steel plates are widely used in many manufacturing areas such as ship and bridge construction industries and are fabricated by different forming processes. Steel plates can have various shape defects, such as curl or camber. Roller leveling reduces the magnitude of the residual stress by using small amounts of reverse bending via an appropriate arrangement of the rolls and the associated plastic deformation in the steel plate. In this study a model for the residual stress after roller leveling is developed. In order to simplify the formulation, a plane-strain condition is assumed and the stress in the thickness direction is assumed to be negligible. The camber deformation in a real sized plate are measured and compared with the prediction values from the model to validate the accuracy of the model.

Effect of Normal and Shear Strains in Core Material on Vibrational Characteristics of Aluminum Honeycomb Core Sandwich Plate (심재의 수직 및 전단 변형을 고려한 알루미늄 하니컴코아 샌드위치 평판의 진동특성 해석)

  • 손충열;김익태;변효인
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2000
  • Because the structural elements used in the automobile, astronautic and ship industries are put in dynamic loading environments, much interest is given to the damping of the structural elements, as well as high flexural rigidity and strength per density. Therefore, in this study, the structural damping value of the aluminum honeycomb sandwich plate(AHCP) has been experimentally extracted, and directly applied to the finite element, for the dynamic analysis of the plate considering the structural damping. The analysis results of this theory was compared with the results of the actual modal analysis method. It was observable that the two analyses concurred, establishing the structural damping and analysis method of the AHSP.

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Modal Analysis on SPL of the Periodic Structure depend on Unsymmetrical Beam Space (비대칭형 보강재 간격에 따른 주기구조물의 SPL모드 해석)

  • 김택현;김종태
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this research is to study the vibration and acoustic pressure radiation from a thin isotropic flat plate stiffened by a rectangular array of beams, and excited by a time harmonic point force. These constructions on aircraft and ship structures are often subjected to fiequency dependent pressure fluctuations and forces. Forces from the these excitations induce structural vibrations in a wide range of fiequencies, which may cause such things as acoustic fatigue and internal cabin noise in the aircraft. It is thus important that the response characteristics and vibration modes of such periodic structures be horn. From this theoretical model, the sound pressure levels(SPL) in a semi-infinite fluid(water) bounded by the plate with the variation in the locations of an external time harmonic point farce on the plate can be calculated efficiently using three numerical tools such as the Gauss-jordan method the LU decomposition method md the IMSL numerical package.

Effect of Impinging Plate on Exhaust Emission and Engine Performance in Diesel Engine

  • Jin, Yong-Su;Kim, Jae-Dong;Kim, Yeong-Sik
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of the impinging plate on combustion process in Diesel engine. Especially, the variation of exhaust emission and engine performance by the change of fuel injection timing and fuel injection pressure between the trial engine with impinging plate and the prototype engine were examined. The nitrogen oxide concentration of the trial engine decreased more than 50% compared to the prototype engine, however, smoke concentration of the trial engine indicated higher degree than the prototype engine. The smoke concentration, fuel consumption rate and exhaust gas temperature decreased as the fuel injection timing become faster, whereas the nitrogen oxide concentration decreased as the fuel injection timing is retarded. The nitrogen oxide concentration, fuel consumption rate and exhaust gas temperature decreased as the fuel injection pressure become lower. But smoke concentration decreased as the fuel injection pressure become higher.

On the Weld-Induced Deformation Analysis of Curved Plates (곡판의 맞대기 용접변형 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Joo-Sung;Tan-Hoi, Nguyen
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.201-204
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    • 2006
  • A three-dimensional finite element (FEM) model has been developed to simulate the deformation due to bead on plate welding of curved plates with curvature in the weld direction. By using traditional method such as thermal-elastic-plastic FEM, the weld-induced deformation can be predicted accurately. However, this method is not practical approach to analyze the deformation of large and complex structures such as ship hull structures in view of time and cost. This study is classified from the aspect of equivalent load based on inherent strain near the weld line. Therefore, the residual deformation can be simply computed by elastic analysis. Further more, a practical solution is proposed to consider the contact between the plate and the positioning jig by judging the reaction forces of the jig at calculation step and the effect of the longitudinal curvature is closely considered.

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Added Mass Effect on Structural Junction: Comparison of SEA Experimental Results with Analysis (구조물 연결부의 질량부과 효과 : SEA실험 및 해석 결과 비교)

  • 김관주;김정태;윤태중;박봉현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.359-364
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    • 2002
  • Statistical energy method is widely used for the prediction of vibrational and acoustical behavior of complex structures, such as ship building and automobile in mid-, high frequency ranges. However. in order to convince this SEA result, it is important to verify estimated SEA parameters, e. g. modal density, energy in each subsystem, damping loss factor, coupling loss factor. with possible other method. For modal density parameter, the experimental estimations via Experimental Modal Analysis are checked with those from finite element method for both beam- plate and plate-plate cans. Loss factors are calculated by Lyon's simple method for the two subsystem. finally. modal experiments are carried out by varying the mass added on the junction of two subsystem for the purpose of investigating the influence on the coupling loss factor's behavior.

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The Reduction of Harmonic Dynamic Response of Plate Structure Using Continuum Design Sensitivity Analysis (연속법에 의한 설계민감도를 이용한 판구조물의 조화진동저감)

  • 이재환;이광한
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, design sensitivity of vibration displacement and acceleration is computed and design sensitivity, the derivative information of responses with respect to design perameters, is used as a design guidance tool to reduce the vibration. First, the harmonic vibration analysis of deck and simplified ship structures is performed by finite element method and secondly continuum disign sensityivity for excessive dynamic response is computed by continuum method. Both the direct and modal frequency response methods for the finite element analysis are adopted. Sensitivities of structural components such as upper plate, side wall, bilge, bottom plate are compared and the reductionof vibration is obtained by the proper increase of thickness of each component.

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A study for Development of Moving Multi-Head Printing System (다헤드 이송형 프린팅 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Hyo-Won;Kim, Ho-Kyoung;Kim, Rea-Soo;Song, Si-Myoung;Sin, Hun-Joo
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.419-423
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    • 2008
  • This study is regarding to the Print System recording the information for the treatment on vessel steel plate in the process Ship Drying on moving without stopping. The print head accepts the locating information of moving steel plate sensored in sensor and It is aimed for the construction of facilities that the print head prints the information of maps, letters and signals for treatment on Steel plate surface on moving.

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