• 제목/요약/키워드: Ship management

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A Study on Ecological Interface Design for Navy Ship's Radar Display

  • Park, Young-Hwan;Myung, Ro-Hae
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.353-362
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    • 2012
  • Objective: The aim of this study is developing the navigation radar display of navy ship with ecological interface design (EID) framework. Background: Navy ship radar operator must perform navigation support tasks by monitoring the complex and diverse information presented on the radar display. Current radar display is limited in effective navigation aid and response to an unusual state immediately. It is necessary to develop an effective radar display. Method: Ten navy radar operators performed a series of trials in a low-fidelity radar simulation in which they attempted to solve the problems of current navigation situation. Results: The result demonstrated that the ecological interface's performance was better than the existing radar display on performance time and subjective mental workload. Conclusion: This study expand EID study field to navy ship radar display and confirm ecological display is better than existing radar display in performance time, subjective mental work load. Application: The result of this study may help to improve navy ship navigation radar display currently in use.

선박소음예측 및 데이터베이스 프로그램 개발 (A Study on the Prediction and Database Program of Ship Noise)

  • 박종현;김동해
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2001
  • Ship owners are demanding quieter vessels since crews have become more sensitive to their acoustic environment. Accordingly, designers of shipyards need to respond intelligently to the challenging requirements of delivering a quiet vessel. In early design stage, to predict shipboard noise the statistical approach is preferred to other methods because of simplicity. However, since the noise characteristics of the ships vary continuously with the environments, it is necessary to update the prediction formula with data base management system. This paper describes the feature of database program with the prediction method. Database management programs with GUI, are applied to Intranet system that is accessible by any users. Statistical approach to the prediction of A-weighted noise level in ship cabins, based on multiple regression analysis, is conducted. The noise levels in ship cabins are mainly affected by the parameters of the deadweight, the type of ship, the relative location of engines and cabins, the type of deckhouse, etc. As a result of verification, the formulas ensure the accuracy of 3 ㏈ in 83 % of cabins.

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한국 근해 대형 선망 어선의 복원성 (Stability of the offshore large purseiner in Korea)

  • 함상준;강일권;김형석;조효제;김정창
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제47권3호
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    • pp.241-247
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    • 2011
  • Marine casualties of vessel are said to be in most case caused by human error, but it would be valid for the assumption that the ship is built with high quality and then should be acceptable to the safety standards. It means that the inherent characteristics of a ship should be the first consideration on the safety of ship. Therefore it is basically necessary for navigator to grasp the inherent stability of his ship and ensure that the ship complies with the minimum statutory standards of stability. This study is to realize the stability of the Korean offshore large purseiner varying with loading conditions by the inclining data and some calculations. The author compared the stability of the ship with IMO criteria and domestic rule, and proposed some improvement for the safety of the ship. The results are summarized as follows ; The values of GM of the ship according to the loading condition in navigation satisfy both of the IMO criteria and the domestic rule, but in case of the area under the GZ curves between the heel angles of $30^{\circ}$ and $40^{\circ}$, and the heel angle occuring the maximum righting lever not satisfy the IMO rule at the fishing ground departure and arrival conditions in the haul in net situation. The initial metacentric height of the ship is very large, but the range of stability and the occurring angle of the maximum GZ are very small, so even small inclining can bring about the beam end. The best method of improvement for that is to increase the freeboard of the model among the variables.

어선 AIS에서의 하이브리드 GPS/EM 컴퍼스에 의한 선수방위 안정화 (Stabilization of ship's heading in AIS of fishing vessel by a hybrid GPS/EM compass)

  • 이유원;조현정;이대재
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제46권1호
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2010
  • The ship's heading information of hybrid GPS/EM compass were applied to the AIS of fishing vessel and examined the possibility of accuracy improvement. It is observed 453 each in AIS receiver of land among 3,982 each in AIS Rx/Tx transponder of the test ship at sea, and transmission interval according to the speed of ship is determined the 11.4% good transmitting data of the all information. In results, maximum compass error for the ship's heading of an EM compass was $19.1^{\circ}$. The variance of ship's heading owing to the speed of ship is surveyed. The COG (Course Over Ground) was changed extremely in $180^{\circ}W-179^{\circ}E$ range under 4.9knots, and in $24^{\circ}W-23^{\circ}E$ range over 4.9knots. Finally, using the ship's heading of EM compass and the COG from GPS for the autopilot system of a small fishing boat and the ship's heading information of AIS results in danger on the own ship's navigation safety and leads to make confusion both the others and VTS (Vessel Traffic Service) center. Therefore, the hybrid GPS/EM compass is identified as the best system for a small fishing boat and is allowed to offer continuously a ship's heading information with high accuracy and stability.

Determination of Optimal Route Based on AIS and Planned Route Information

  • Tamaru, Hitoi;Hagiwara, Hideki;Ohtsu, Kohei;Shoji, Ruri;Takahashi, Hironao;Nakaba, Akira
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2004년도 Asia Navigation Conference
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    • pp.167-176
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    • 2004
  • The authors have newly developed the “Port Traffic Management System (PTMS)”. The PTMS provides each ship with the detailed planned routes of all the ships entering/leaving the port. This system also has a function to predict the encounter situations between own ship and other ships in the future. Based on information of the present positions, speeds and planned routes of the own ship and other ships, it is possible to predict when and where the own ship will have dangerous encounters with other ships in the future. The software of PTMS was developed from 2001. Then onboard experiments using small training ships equipped with actual AIS were performed in June 2003. From the results of these onboard experiments, the usefulness of PTMS was clarified. In addition to these onboard experiments, the effectiveness of PTMS was confirmed by comprehensive simulator experiments. In the simulator experiments, captains/pilot maneuvered a training ship/container ship in congested waters using PTMS. [t was assumed that all ships have PTMS and send their planned routes. After the simulator experiments, captains/pilot suggested that it is very beneficial if the optimal route of own ship can be automatically calculated. In response to this suggestion, software to calculate the optimal route of own ship using Dynamic Programming was developed. This software calculates the minimum time route from the present position to the destination keeping the danger of collision against other ships under predetermined level. From the result of calculations for multi-encounter situations, it was confirmed that the developed software can provide safe and time-saving route.

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Characteristics of Ship Movements in a Fairway

  • Kim, Eun Kyung;Jeong, Jung Sik;Park, Gyei-Kark;Im, Nam Kyun
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.285-289
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    • 2012
  • In a coastal area, all of the vessels are always exposed to the potential risk, taking into the maritime accident statistics account over the last decades. To manage vessels underway safety, the characteristics of ship movements in a fairway should be recognized by VTS system or VTS operators. The IMO has already mandated the shipboard carriage of AIS since 2004, as stated in SOLAS Chapter V Regulation 19. As a result, the static and dynamic information of AIS data has been collected for vessel traffic management in the coastal areas and used for VTS. This research proposes a simple algorithm of recognizing potentially risky ships by observing their trajectories on the fairway. The static and dynamic information of AIS data are collected and the curvature for the ship trajectory is surveyed. The proposed algorithm finds out the irregularity of ship movement. The algorithm effectively monitors the change of navigation pattern from the curvature analysis of ship trajectory. Our method improves VTS functions in an intelligent way by analyzing the navigation pattern of vessels underway.

A Study on Management Efficiency of Korean Ship Component Part Manufacturers

  • Kim, Myung-Jae
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제34권7호
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    • pp.577-585
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    • 2010
  • This paper analyzes the efficiency of Korean Ship Component Part Manufacturer firms using DEA model. We evaluated the CCR, BCC efficiency and RTS of 30 Korea Ship Component Part Manufacturer firms. We also suggested the Korean Ship Component Part Manufacturer firms that can be benchmarked based on analyzed information. The result showed five enterprises whose values of CCR efficiency are 1, and eleven enterprises whose values of BCC efficiency are 1. RTS indicated IRS of 1 firms, DRS of 24 firms and CRS of 5 firms.

시뮬레이션 기반 함정 개발을 위한 함정 제품모델 및 관리시스템 개발 (Development of a Naval Ship Product Model and Management System)

  • 오대균;신종계;최양열;여용환
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제46권1호
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    • pp.43-56
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    • 2009
  • The Korean navy has made many efforts to apply the concepts of PLM (Product Lifecycle Management) and M&S to its naval design and production. However, most of the efforts that have being applied to some acquisition processes, focused only on the element technologies without information models and data frameworks. This study discusses an information model of naval ships for advanced naval acquisitions. We introduce a naval ship product model, and it refers to the DPD (Distributed Product Description) concept of SBA (Simulation-Based Acquisition). To realize the product model concept, we design a data architecture and develop a Product Model Management System (PMMS) based on a PDM System. It is validated through the case study of building the product model of the battle ship that the PMMS has the applicability to effectively manage the naval ship acquisition data on the basis of a 3D product model.

웹기반 선박용 ERP (SHERP) 설계 및 구현 (A Design and Implementation of a Web-based Ship ERP(SHERP))

  • 김상락;배재학
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제36권6B호
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    • pp.710-719
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    • 2011
  • 해운회사에서는 현재 고유가 및 물동량 감소 등의 경영환경변화에 대처하기 위해 경쟁력강화와 경영합리화를 구현하는 전략적 선박자원관리시스템 개발에 대한 관심이 고조되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 SAN(Ship Area Network) 환경에 적합한 선박자원관리시스템을 소개한다. 이 시스템은 선박관계 당사자 요구사항을 분석하여 선주사의 경영전략 실행에 맞도록 설계되었다. 이와 함께 선박의 전 생애주기에 걸쳐서 선박자원에 대한 정보와 지식을 관리할 수 있도록 선박 온톨로지와 기계장치 및 부품에 대한 국제표준인 STEP과 PLIB를 도입할 수 있게 시스템을 설계한 다음, 비즈니스 로직과 사용자 인터페이스를 분리하여 웹기반 ERP(SHERP)로 구현하였다. 본 논문에서 기술하고 있는 시스템은 선박과 선단 운영에 적용할 수 있는 정보시스템으로서 조선산업 서비스화를 지향하는 구체적인 사례가 될 것이다.