• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sharing and participation

Search Result 380, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

A Study on Renewable Energy Profit-Sharing Method for Improving Residential Conditions in Rural Area - Focused on the Smart Green Village in Cheorwon-gun, Gangwon-do Province - (농촌지역 정주여건 향상을 위한 재생에너지 이익공유 방식에 관한 연구 - 강원도 철원군 스마트그린빌리지를 중심으로 -)

  • Yoo, Byung-Chun;Lee, Dong-Hee;Kim, Jung-Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
    • /
    • v.23 no.1
    • /
    • pp.9-18
    • /
    • 2021
  • In this study, surveys and data collection on new profit-sharing measures were carried out in order to improve the residential environment and residents' participation in 65 MW large-scale solar power complex located at Munhye 5-ri, Galmal-eup, Cheorwon-gun, Gangwon-do province. From May to September 2018, the presentation and meetings for residents were held and a survey for 67 households were carried out in order to collect profit-sharing data which is sharing profits from solar power project improving residential environment. The results of the survey shows that it needs to improve some obstacles of residential environment in rural areas, such as improvement of living infrastructure at village level, improvement of monotonous leisure activities from the residents' point of view, improvement of economic income sources depending on farm income and Basic Old-age Pensions, inconvenience factors in the unsuitable residential environment due to aging. Based on these findings, this paper suggests that Profit-Sharing solar power complex project has possibilities to improve living environment in rural areas by sharing profits from power generation and residents participating in the project with consensus for need of renewable energy.

Promoting and Inhibiting Factors on Information Sharing between Buyers and Sellers (유통경로 내 구매자와 판매자 간 정보공유의 촉진요인과 억제요인)

  • Kim, Sang-Deok
    • Knowledge Management Research
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-14
    • /
    • 2009
  • This study has investigated the effects of promoting and inhibiting factors on information sharing between buyers and sellers in Korean distribution industry. Based on intensive literature reviews, eight promoting factors(satisfaction, relational norms, trust, commitment, fairness, formalization, participation, transaction specific investment) and five inhibiting factors(opportunism, environmental uncertainty, conflict, concentration, monitoring) were included in the research model. For the purpose of empirical testing, 320 respondents of retailers in Korea were surveyed and the analysis utilizing structural equation model indicated that satisfaction, relational norms, trust, commitment, fairness, formalization, and participation had positive effects on information sharing. And concentration and monitoring had negative effects on it. However transaction specific investment, opportunism, conflict, and environmental uncertainty had no significant effects.

  • PDF

What Do Consumers Expect and Gain from the Sharing Economy? A Systematic Literature Review (2016-2021) on the Antecedents and Outcomes

  • Jeesoo Kim;Soyeong Lee;Zhenghao Tong;Hongjoo Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
    • /
    • v.48 no.2
    • /
    • pp.367-381
    • /
    • 2024
  • The sharing economy (SE) describes an economic system in which consumers share a product or service via collaborative consumption. Reasonably, the SE receives much attention in the fashion industry as a sustainable form of consumption. However, a systematic review of the antecedents and outcomes of consumer participation in SE is limited by researchers' and practitioners' hindered understanding of what consumers expect and gain from the SE. This study offers a systematic review of the SE research conducted from January 2016 to July 2021 and proposes a conceptual model. In terms of antecedents, three factors, composed of nine categories and 153 variables, were identified: 1) consumer factors (80 variables), 2) platform/product factors (69 variables), and 3) environmental factors (4 variables). The outcomes included 14 variables divided into two categories: 1) positive outcomes (8 variables) and 2) negative outcomes (6 variables). The results provide recommendations for future research on applying the SE to the fashion sector. First, to more thoroughly investigating antecedents of consumer participation in fashion sharing, the research must focus on barriers and environmental factors, in addition to demographic and psychological variables. Secondly, research on the outcomes of participating in fashion sharing, including economic and social benefits, is needed.

Sharing Economy: A Study On The Factors Affecting The Participation Of Users In The Sharing Platforms

  • Waad Aldhowayan;Abdul Rauf Baig
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • v.23 no.10
    • /
    • pp.21-29
    • /
    • 2023
  • Recently there has been an increase in interest and competition in sharing economy platforms. The success stories of many companies have spread in this field, such as Uber, but on the other hand, there are many other companies that have failed. We studied and analyzed the factors that affect the user's participation in the sharing economy platforms as an essential part of this system, and how to maintain the consumer's intention of use without compromising consumer satisfaction, as it has become an issue of great importance on the path to the success of the sharing platforms. Relying on the expanded valence framework and expectation confirmation theory as a basis, we constructed hypotheses that influence intention to participate in participatory platforms. Results show that system quality, trust, perceived benefits, and satisfaction are important factors that positively influence intention to continue to participate. This research is expected to help researchers move forward with research related to the future and help business managers understand user insights and integrate them with their business model to help the success, development and expansion of their business in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Public Libraries and the Sharing Economy: From Tangible Sharing to Intangible Access (공공도서관과 공유경제 - 유형의 공유로부터 무형의 접근으로 -)

  • Lee, Seungmin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.56 no.1
    • /
    • pp.151-173
    • /
    • 2022
  • The concept of the sharing economy, which has shifted the economic paradigm from possession to access to resources, is consistent with the traditional and current roles of public libraries. Thus, this research empirically analyzed the influence relationships between public library use and the sharing economy. Results showed that participation in public library programs serves as a motivational factor for satisfaction with and trust in the sharing economy, while the use of public library facilities and equipment is correlated with attitudes toward and participation in the sharing economy. The use of library collections positively influences sharing intangible resources such as knowledge, information, and personal experience. By contrast, checking out library resources negatively influences the recognition of economic benefits from sharing, which is contrary to claims of library communities. Based on these results, public libraries should aim to have a complementary effect on the sharing economy founded not only on information networks but also human networks grounded in social relationships.

A Study of Human Resource Practices Affecting Knowledge Sharing and Utilization in Public Organization (공공기관의 인적자원관리가 지식공유 및 지식활용에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Hyang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
    • /
    • v.28 no.3
    • /
    • pp.239-256
    • /
    • 2011
  • Main drivers of knowledge activities such as knowledge sharing and utilization are individual members of an organization and thus knowledge management strategies should be discussed in relationships with human resource management. This study analyzes the effects on knowledge sharing and knowledge utilization of human resource management practices such as training, participation in decision-making, performance appraisal and compensation system in local government. The results show that training and performance appraisal and compensation system are significantly influential factors for the knowledge sharing and knowledge utilization. Lessons and implications of this study for management leadership are presented.

A Study of the Impact of Knowledge Sharing and Utilization on the Characteristics and Joint Performance of the Participants in an International Joint Ventures

  • Lee, Won-Hee;Moon, Jae-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.24 no.11
    • /
    • pp.187-193
    • /
    • 2019
  • The study is to investigate the impact of the knowledge sharing and utilization among the participants in international joint ventures on the characteristics and the joint venment performance of the participants. The specific areas of the investigation for significant impacts of knowledge sharing & utilization by international joint ventures are contract compliance, motivation & willingness for business participation, management autonomy, organizational culture and the joint performances, and the characteristics that are unique to the participants in international joint ventures are empirically investigated as well. The findings of the empirical analysis are as follows: knowledge sharing & utilization has positive impacts on the areas of contract compliance, management autonomy, motivation & willingness for business participation and organizational culture, and, in return, the areas of contract compliance, managerial autonomy, and motivation & willingness for business participation appeared to have positive effects on their joint venture performances.

An Analysis of Policy Initiatives and Benefit Sharing Schemes to Support Floating Solar Power Plants (수상태양광 지원제도와 이익공유 방식 분석)

  • Ahn, Seunghyeok;Soh, Yoonmie;Ryu, Hojae;Lee, Hyoeun;Hwangbo, Eunyoung;Yun, Sun-Jin
    • New & Renewable Energy
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.9-27
    • /
    • 2021
  • Floating solar power markets are rapidly growing worldwide. The main policy instrument utilized to expand renewable energy use in foreign countries with many floating solar power installations is Feed-in-Tariffs (FITs). Foreign countries apply FIT to projects that have a secured grid connection, and lately, there has been a change in the direction of introducing or expanding auction systems. Vietnam and Taiwan give higher FIT to floating solar installations than land solar ones, and China, Vietnam, and Taiwan have higher FITs for certain regions. Compared to foreign countries where large-scale floating solar power installations have been installed, Korea has utilized Renewable Energy Certificate (REC) weights for residents' participation are provided additionally under the Renewable Portfolio Standard (RPS). In contrast to Korea, where residents' participation and benefit profit sharing are emphasized, the Netherlands provides opportunities for local residents to participate in floating solar power projects through cooperatives to improve the residents' acceptance.

A Qualitative Study on Social Relationship among Social Media Users : Focusing on the Weak-tie Formation of Social Network Theory (소셜미디어 사용자의 사회적 관계에 대한 연구 : 사회 연결망 이론의 약한 관계 형성 중심으로)

  • Park, Cha-La;Lim, Seong-Taek;Cha, Sang-Yun;Moon, Jee-Hyun;Lee, In-Seong;Kim, Jin-Woo
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2009.02a
    • /
    • pp.1321-1329
    • /
    • 2009
  • Web technology has allowed the rise of services such as blogs or YouTube that make possible the sharing of opinions, perspectives, and experiences with other users through contents. Online services that promote such sharing of information and communication are known as social media. Recently, the explosive growth of these services displays the carry-over of the natural sociality that all humans possess as social creatures. This study took an exploratory approach in investigating what influential relationships are involved in forming new relationships through sharing and participation, as sharing and participation are core keywords of social media. In order to do this, relationship formations were observed in actual usage environments with the use of the diary study method and in-depth interviews. This study sought to deduce necessary elements in relationship formations and examine the influences of weak ties on participation and sharing.

  • PDF

Benefits and Concerns of the Sharing Economy: Economic Analysis and Policy Implications

  • KIM, MIN JUNG
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
    • /
    • v.41 no.1
    • /
    • pp.15-41
    • /
    • 2019
  • This paper economically analyzes the benefits and concerns of the sharing economy and derives policy implications that could help to achieve the expected benefits and respond appropriately to any concerns. Primary benefits anticipated from the sharing economy are the creation of new transactions and promotional and market testing opportunities, and the main concerns include the crowding out of existing transactions as well as transaction and social risks. How these benefits and concerns are being realized in Korea is empirically examined by conducting a survey on participation experiences with the sharing economy. The sharing economy is expected to contribute to the enhancement of social welfare with its wide range of benefits if risk factors can be properly controlled. Accordingly, an institutional framework is needed to support the stable growth of the sharing economy, and the unique characteristics of non-professional, peer-to-peer transactions should be reflected in tandem with regulatory equity between existing and sharing economy suppliers. To do this, transaction-volume-based regulations are recommended. Furthermore, to secure regulatory effectiveness and to alleviate transaction risks, the pertinent obligations must be imposed on sharing platforms.