• 제목/요약/키워드: Shared

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1인 가구 공유 주택의 공유 공간 구성 특성에 관한 연구 - 국내·외 공유 주택 사례 분석을 중심으로 - (The Study on the Characteristics of Shared Space Composition of Shared Housing for One-Person Household - Focusing on Analysis of Shared Housing on Domestic and Overseas Cases -)

  • 최준환;박서준;이도훈
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2016
  • This study was designed to derive the characteristics of shared space composition of shared housing for one-person household through an examination on domestic and overseas cases. To examine the systematic approach to the planning of shared space, the concept and current status of shared housing were analyzed; and, the concept of shared space was derived based on the concept of Altman and, through the analysis on cases of shared housing, the shared space was classified into shared spaces for living support, passage, and community. And then, based on the standard of classification of shared space, the configuration of shared space in shared housing was examined through the analysis on domestic and oversea cases. Thereby, the arrangement and function of each type of compartment in shared space were examined and the configuration of the shared space prepared for an entrance of residents was analyzed and classified into 6 types. Each type revealed a relationship between privacy, living, passage and internal community which were all provided with respective configurative characteristics of each space. Result obtained from this study is estimated that they could be used as a basic data for the design or planning of shared spaces in shared and further, they could also be employed for the design or development of shared spaces of such houses taken the type and characteristics of residents into account.

공유리더십이 조직웰빙에 미치는 영향 (A Study on the effect of Shared Leadership on the Organizational Well-being)

  • 김진욱;장영철;김영헌
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.197-208
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구의 결과, 공유리더십과 조직웰빙의 조직 내 인간관계에서는 지시적 공유리더십과 변혁적공유리더십이 정(+)의 효과를 나타내는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 공유리더십과 조직웰빙의 직무보람과의 관계에서는 지식적 공유리더십을 제외한 나머지 3개의 공유리더십 유형이 정(+)의 효과를 나타내는 것으로 연구되었다. 또한 공유리더십과 조직웰빙의 조직분위기와의 관계에서는 변혁적 공유리더십과 위임형 공유리더십 유형이 정(+)의 효과를 나타내는 것으로 연구되었고 공유리더십과 조직웰빙의 삶에의 충일감과의 관계에서는 변혁적 공유리더십만이 정(+)의 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 공유리더십과 조직웰빙의 삶의 여유와의 관계에서도 충일감과 마찬가지로 변혁적 공유리더십만 정(+)의 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 결론적으로 변혁적 공유리더십은 조직적 차원의 웰빙과 개인적 차원의 웰빙에 고루 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 변혁적 공유리더십은 공통된 비전이나 전략을 세우거나 서로를 고무시켜 기존의 방식들을 변형시켜 나가는 것이다. 하지만 지시적 공유리더십은 대인관계에서만 영향을 미쳤고 거래적 공유리더십은 직무보람에만 영향을 미치는 것으로 검증되었다. 보다 명확하게 무엇을 해야 할 지에서 대하여 서로에게 의견을 제시하고 성과에 대한 보상을 공유한다는 것은 조직구성원들이 보다 보람을 느끼며 업무를 수행한다는 점을 시사한다.

연령·성·친구관계 유형이 친구에 대한 아동의 공유지식에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Age, Sex, and Friendship Type on Child's Shared Knowledge of Friend)

  • 김영희
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.33-46
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    • 1988
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of age, sex, and friendship type on child's shared knowledge of a friend. The following hypotheses were raised; Child's shared knowledge of friend would increase with age, shared knowledge of girls would be higher than that of boys shared knowledge of girls would be higher than that of boys shared knowledge in a mutual friendship would be higher than in a unilateral friendship, there would be an interaction effect between age and friendship type in child's shared knowledge of friend. The subjects of this study consisted of 80 boys and girls, 8- and 11-year-olds. Shared knowledge of a friend was measured with a modified version of the 70 picture items developed by Ladd and Emerson (1984). The obtained data were analyzed by three-way ANOVA. Child's shared knowledge of a friend increased with age. Girls exhibited greater ORSK (other-referenced shared knowledge) than did boys, but there was no significant difference between girls and boys in SRSK (the selfreferenced shared knowledge). Mutual friendships exhibited greater SRSK than did unilateral friendships, but there was no significant difference between mutual friendship and unilateral friendship in ORSK. There was a significant interaction effect between age and friendship type in child's shared knowledge of friend.

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집합주택내 주민공유공간의 국내연구 경향 분석 (Trend of Research on Shared Space in Apartment Complexes of Korea)

  • 임정은;이연숙
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2005
  • In apartment complexes of Korea shared space becomes more and more important since it promotes social relationship among neighbors and also as a ecological point of view. After the Green Building system was introduced in the society, it attracted more attentive as an essential component for sustainable community. Now, it's expected the shared space plan or the community center plan will be a hot issue in the society. Therefore, we could see an aspect of the gradual change related to housing culture in Korea and make a prediction how to develop the shared space as researching domestic leading studies about the 'shared space'. The purpose of this study is to identify the trend of academic achievement as shared spaces. 14 books and 43 studies are searched and each of them are divided into according to the subject. The concept of the shared space was introduced in a holistic moment and the design plans were presented in books in the early 1990's, and total community center it was introduced. The studies are naturally divided into 4 parts as time passed that are characteristics of the block planning in the complex, the needs of the shared space, the actual condition of the using shared space, and the case studies of the shared space. The shared spaces under the structure of the community center are expected to be developed in a more elaborate way to cope with increasingly well-being needs.

국내 쉐어하우스 수요특성 및 영향요인 분석 (A Study on the Demand Characteristics and Influence Factors Affecting Shared House in Korea)

  • 오정;최정민
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2014
  • This study examined the special features and domestic status of the shared-house from the increasing number of single-person households, and also studied demand characteristics of the shared-house targeting young single-person household. Moreover, it found affecting factors of residential inclination on the shared-house with the binary logic model. Some of field research and interviews for the survey were conducted, and the analyzed result from this study as follows: Firstly, the domestic shared-house, introduced between the end of 2012 and early 2013, has been rapidly increased and has some features such as decreasing in housing expenses and increasing in social interaction. Secondly, the demand for shared-house by residential experience of single-person household differs according to the demographic characteristics. Thirdly, the factors that affect residential inclination of shared-house are character types, community life experience, awareness, and need for shared house.

엘리먼트의 중첩 문제를 해결한 Shared Inlining 저장 기법 (A Shared Inlining Method for Resolving the Overlapping Problem of Elements)

  • 홍은지;이영호
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:데이타베이스
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    • 제35권5호
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    • pp.411-420
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    • 2008
  • 웹 환경에서 정보 표현과 교환을 위한 표준 방식으로 널리 사용되고 있는 XML 문서의 양은 급속히 증가하고 있으며, 대용량의 XML 문서도 많이 생산된다. 이러한 XML 문서들을 RDBMS에 효율적으로 저장하고 검색하는 연구가 활발히 진행되어 왔는데 이들 연구들 중에서 Shared Inlining 저장 방법이 높은 검색 효율을 보인다. Shared Inlining 방법은 DTD의 정보를 분석하여 XML 문서를 노드의 성분별로 분할하여 관계형 데이타베이스로 저장하는 기법이다. 본 논문은 기존의 Shared Inlining 방법에서 여러 하위 노드를 가지는 엘리먼트에서 발생되는 중첩 문제를 해결하기 위한 기법을 제안한다. 이 방법에서는 DTD 정의에 맞게 XML 문서를 Shared Inlining 구조로 저장하고 검색의 정확성을 높인다.

The Factors Influencing the Use of Shared Economy-Based Mobility Services

  • KIM, Hyeong-Min
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.107-121
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: Shared mobility services are the most notable in the shared economy; however, they have yet to be activated in Korea due to various regulations and conflicts amongst stakeholders. Nevertheless, shared mobility has become an irresistible trend of the times, as it can cause a great deal of economic and environmental benefits. In this vein, the purpose of this study is to contribute to the revitalization of shared mobility services in Korea and to provide service providers with implications for developing consumer-oriented marketing strategies. Research design, data and methodology: Based on the reasons that the users do not use shared mobility service, the factors influencing the behaviors of shared mobility users are structured and analyzed in a reliable, technical and procedural manner. To this end, the theory of reasoned action (TRA) of Ajzen and Fisbbein, the initial trust model (ITM), task technology fit (TTF) and switching cost (SC) are adopted. A total of 202 questionnaires were collected from the respondents who were aware of shared mobility. Then statistical processing of the collected data used SmartPLS(v.3.2.8), a PLS-SEM (Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling) analysis program. The steps of the analysis are as follows. First, a PLS-Algorithm analysis was performed to evaluate the measurement model, and a Bootstraping and Blindfolding analysis was performed to evaluate the structural model and verify the hypotheses. Second, a multi-group analysis (PLS-MGA) was conducted to further analyze the differences depending on whether or not users experienced shared mobility service. Results: The results showed that initial trusts model (ITM) and task technology fit (TTF) have positive effects on users' behaviors through the mediation of the intention to use. As opposed to the assumption, switching costs did not have negative moderating effects in relation to the intention to use and users' behaviors. The influence of IT self-efficacy was significant, depending on the prior experience to use shared mobility services. Conclusions: This study will contribute to the revitalization of domestic shared mobility services and the formulation of service providers' marketing strategies. In future studies, there is a need to explore, reconstruct, and validate factors other than the impact factors of the shared mobility services used in this research model.

대학도서관 공동보존서고 설립 및 운영 방안 연구 - 미국 ReCAP 사례를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Establishment and Administration Strategies of Shared Repositories for Academic Libraries: Focus on the US ReCAP Project)

  • 장윤금;전경선
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.213-229
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 국내 대학도서관의 공동보존서고 설립 및 운영을 위한 기초 자료로서, 미국의 대표적인 공동보존서고 ReCAP(Research Collections and Preservation Consortium)의 운영 사례를 통해 국내 적용 가능한 공동보존서고 설립 및 운영 방안을 제시하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 ReCAP 공동보존서고 및 참여기관인 콜럼비아대학교 도서관, 프린스턴대학교 도서관, 뉴욕공공도서관, 하버드대학교 도서관을 방문 조사하였고, ReCAP 업무 담당 전문가를 대상으로 심층인터뷰를 실시하였다. 분석 결과, 공동보존서고는 보존시설에 대한 공유에서 공유 장서(shared collection)와 공유 이용(shared use)으로 확대 발전된 것으로 나타났다. 하지만 장기적인 공동관리를 위한 시스템 구축 및 초기 예상보다 빠른 보존공간의 한계에 따른 이관자료지침수립 및 공동장서개발 정책 수립 등의 필요성이 제기되었다.

블록체인 기반 공유 전동킥보드 이용자 관리 모델 (Blockchain-Based Shared Electric Kickboard User Management Model)

  • 이수진;박민정;김나희;서승현
    • 정보처리학회논문지:컴퓨터 및 통신 시스템
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    • 제12권7호
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    • pp.217-226
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    • 2023
  • 공유 전동킥보드의 사용이 급증하면서 공유 모빌리티의 불법 주차 사례가 많이 발생하고 있다. 이 문제를 해결하기 위해 지자체에서는 불법 주차된 공유 전동킥보드 견인 등의 조치를 취하고 있지만 악의적인 이용자에 대한 관리는 이루어지지 않고 있으며 비효율적인 방안이다. 이에 따라 본 논문에서는 블록체인 기반의 공유 전동킥보드 이용자 관리 모델을 제안한다. 공유 전동킥보드에는 주차 상태를 확인할 수 있는 카메라 센서, GPS 등이 탑재되어 있으며 이용자가 공유 전동킥보드 이용을 종료를 하게 되면 반납 시 주차 상태에 대한 정보를 탑재된 센서들을 통해 수집하여 공유 전동킥보드 회사가 이용자가 올바르게 주차했는지 확인할 수 있다. 또한 이용자의 주차 내역에 따라 신뢰점수를 부여하고 신뢰점수에 따라 인센티브를 지급하여 이용자가 스스로 공유 전동킥보드를 올바르게 반납할 수 있도록 유도한다. 해당 정보들은 공유 전동킥보드 회사들이 참여하는 컨소시엄 블록체인을 통해 공유되어 공유 전동킥보드 회사들의 통합적인 이용자 관리가 가능하다.

공유주택 공급 및 계획기준 설정 방안연구 - 국외 공유주택의 제도적 특성분석과 국내 함의를 중심으로 - (A Study of a Shared Housing and Planning Criteria - Focusing on the Domestic Implications and Institutional Analysis of Foreign Shared Housings -)

  • 김도연
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.139-150
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    • 2015
  • The number of 1 or 2 households is rapidly increasing due to the participants of women in the working society, the increment of unmarried men, and the change in family structure. The current housing market and the housing administration focuses more on the bigger number of households so that single person households are being neglected. As more individuals move to the capital, living in the city for a single person household has become very difficult. Sharing has become an important aspect among the society and shared housings have hit the minds of single person households as a new way of living. Comprehensive properties, boarding houses, housings for studying (Go-Si-Won), and officetels match the ideas of shared housings. The absent of clear standards on private rooms and shared facilities is making the living very challenging. This study aim to understand foreign (England, Australia, and Japan) institutional characteristics for shared housings to build foundations in order to bring in shared housings into Korea. The residential concept can not be applied to shared housings in Korea directly since the idea of living is different for each nation and its cultural distinctions. However, a clear classification and standards on shared housings depending on the size of the house and number of residents are needed alongside with an index of principles and residential criteria.