• Title/Summary/Keyword: Shaft vibration

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A Study of Vibration Damping Control for Hollow Drive Shaft (자동차용 중공 구동축의 진동감쇠제어 연구)

  • Park, Jeong-Heon;Hong, Sung-Geun;Lee, Kwang-Hee;Lee, Chul-Hee;Kim, Cheol-Hyun;Cho, Won-Oh
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.582-587
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a solution of the vibration reduction in the hollow shafts by using magentorehological( MR) elastomer. Proposed active damping structure is built by embedding the MR elastomers whose elastic modulus is controllable by an applied magnetic field. MR elastomers consist of synthetic rubber filled with micron-sized magnetizable particles. For reduction of vibration, dynamic damper of hollow shaft is designed by using MR elastomer and equipped in the hollow shaft for the application to drive shaft. Experiment results are shown through the experiments to confirm the effect of MR elastomer dynamic damper for vibration reduction. Thus, the designed damping structure can be applied to vibration absorber used in drive shafts as well as the propeller shafts.

Vibration Analysis of Shaft-Bladed Disk Systems (축-익 붙임 원판 계의 진동해석)

  • 전상복
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.99-111
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    • 1998
  • An analytical method using the substructure synthesis and assumed modes method is developed to investigate the effect of flexibility of bladed disk assembly on vibrational modes of flexible rotor system. In modeling the system, Coriolis forces, gyroscopic moments, and centrifugal stiffening effects are taken into account. Then the coupled vibrations between the shaft and bladed disk are extensively investigated using simplistic models, as the shaft rotational speed and the pretwist and stagger angles of blade are varied.

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ANALYSIS OF DOPPLERIZED ACCELERATION SIGNALS IN A ROTATING SHAFT BY USING A VOLD-KALMAN ORDER TRACKING FILTER

  • Kook, H.S.;Crane, C.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.521-531
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    • 2007
  • Measurement of the vibration transmitted through rotating shafts such as half shafts in vehicles is of interest in applications such as noise transfer analysis and the study of operating deflections. Vibration signals transmitted through a rotating shaft usually include six degree-of-freedom components, thus making the measurement of vibration a challenging task. In the present work, a new measurement method is presented, one that resolves the minimum of only two one-axis accelerometer signals into all components of vibration with reasonable accuracy. The method utilizes the Dopplerized signals obtained from accelerometers attached to a rotating shaft and a Void-Kalman order tracking filter to decompose signals into orders of different vibration components. The new method proposed in the present work is verified by simulated run-up test data and applied to an experimentally obtained data set.

The Solution of Severe Vibration Problen of the Secondary Cooling Pump in HANARO (하나로 2차 냉각펌프의 고진동 해소방안)

  • Park, Yong-Chul
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.5 no.4 s.17
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2002
  • The heat produced by the fission in the fuel of HANARO, 30 MW of research reactor, was transferred from the primary cooling water to the secondary cooling water through heat exchangers. The secondary cooling water absorbing the heat was circulated by secondary cooling pumps and cooled through 33 MW of cooling tower. Each capacity of the three secondary cooling pumps was fifty percent ($50\%$) of full load. The two pumps were normally operated and the other pump was standby. One of the secondary cooling pumps has often made troubles by high vibration. To release these troubles the pump shaft has been re-aligned, the pump bearing has been replaced with new one, the shaft sleeve has been replaced with new one, the shaft and the impeller have been re-balanced representatively and/or the vibration of motor has been tested by disconnecting the shaft of pump. But the high vibration of pump cannot be cleared. We find out the weight balance trouble of the assembly in which the impeller is installed in the shaft. After clearing the trouble, the high vibration is relieved and the pump is operated smoothly. In this paper, the trouble solution shooting method of secondary cooling pump is described including the reason of high vibration

The Solution of High Vibration of the Secondary Cooling Pump in HANARO (하나로 2차 냉각펌프의 고진동 해소방안)

  • Park, Yong-Chul
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 2001
  • The heat produced by the fission in the fuel of HANARO, 30 MW of research reactor, was transferred from the primary cooling water to the secondary cooling water through heat exchangers. The secondary cooling water absorbed the heat was circulated by secondary cooling pumps and cooled through 33 MW of cooling tower. Each capacity of the three secondary cooling pumps was fifty percent ($50\%$) of full load. The two pumps were normally operated and the other pump was standby. One of the secondary cooling pumps has often get troubles by high vibration. To release these troubles the pump shaft has been re-aligned, the pump bearing has been replaced with new one, the shaft sleeve has been replaced with new one, the shaft and the impeller have been re-weight balanced representatively or the vibration of motor has been tested by disconnecting the shaft of pump. But the high vibration of pump cannot be cleared. We find out the weight balance trouble of the assembly that the impeller is installed in the shaft. After clearing the trouble, the high vibration is released and the pump is operated with smooth. In this paper the trouble solution of secondary cooling pump is described including the reason of high vibration.

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A Study on the Radiated Noise of a Shaft-Plate System By an Axial Force (축방향력에 의한 축 플레이트계의 방사소음에 관한 연구)

  • ;Grosh, Karl
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.524-529
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    • 1998
  • Analogous problem for a gear dynamics where helical gears excite logitudinal forces in the shaft is studied. These shaft forces excite the supporting gear housing through bearing, causing structural vibration. In this study, shaft is modeled as a rod, and bearing is modeled by a massless spring. A simple model for gear housing is a clamped circular plate. To model this force transmission, the transfer functions from the shaft to a clamped circular plate are analytically derived by using the spectral method and four-pole parameter. Finally, radiated noise is computed, using the acoustic relations due to plate surface vibration.

Rotating Shaft Vibration Analysis of 200 kW, 15,000 rpm 3 Phase Induction Motor (200 kW급 15,000 rpm 3상 유도전동기의 회전축 진동해석)

  • Hong, D.K.;Koo, D.H.;Woo, B.C.;Hong, S.S.;Kwon, Y.S.;Kang, H.C.;Ahn, C.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.262-265
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to design 200 kW, 15,000 rpm 3 phase induction motor. This research deals with natural frequency and mode shape of rotating shaft of 3 phase induction motor with bearing stiffness by finite element analysis. We present natural frequency characteristic variation of rotating shaft according to change bearing stiffness. Also we are verified stability of rotating shaft from backward and forward critical speed by campbell diagram.

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Optimum Design of Viscous Fluid Damper for Reducing the Torsional Vibration of Propulsion Shaft System (추진축계 비틀림 진동 감쇠를 위한 점성 댐퍼의 최적 설계)

  • Park, Sang-Yun;Han, Kuk Hyun;Park, Ju-Min;Kwon, Sung Hun;Song, Ohseop
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.606-613
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    • 2015
  • In this study, the torsional vibration analysis for a marine propulsion system is carried out by using the transfer matrix method(TMM). The torsional moment produced by gas pressure and reciprocating inertia force may yield severe torsional vibration problem in the shaft system which results in a damage of engine system. There are several ways to control the torsional vibration problem at hand, firstly natural frequencies can be changed by adjusting shaft dimensions and/or inertia quantities, secondly firing order and crank arrangement are modified to reduce excitation force, and finally lower the vibration energy by adopting torsional vibration damper. In this paper, the viscous torsional vibration damper is used for reducing the torsional vibration stresses of shaft system and it is conformed that optimum model of the viscous damper can be determined by selecting the geometric design parameters of damper and silicon oil viscosity.

Rotordynamic Analysis of Balance Shafts (밸런스샤프트의 회전체역학 해석)

  • Nho, Jong-Won;Shin, Bum-Sik;Park, Heung-Joon;Choi, Yeon-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.531-536
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    • 2006
  • In four cylinder engine, the second order inertia force occurs due to the reciprocating parts of the cylinder. Because the magnitude of the inertia force is proportional to a square of the angular velocity of crank shaft, engine gets suffered from vibration excited by unbalanced inertia force in high speed. This vibration excited by the unbalanced inertia force can be canceled by applying a balance shaft. Balance shaft has one or more unbalance mass and rotates twice quickly than the crank shaft. In this paper, an unbalanced force caused by the rotating of unbalance mass of balance shafts was calculated. The directional equivalent stiffness and damping coefficients of the journal bearing of balance shafts was calculated. Equations of rotational vibration modes were derived using directional stiffness and damping coefficients. The dynamic stability of balance shafts was analyzed and evaluated for two type models using the equivalent stiffness and damping coefficients. An efficient procedure to he able to evaluate dynamic stability and design optimal balance shaft was proposed.

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An Estimation on Two Stroke Low Speed Diesel Engines' Shaft Fatigue Strength due to Torsional Vibrations in Time Domain (시간영역에서 과도 비틀림 진동에 의한 저속 2행정 디젤엔진의 축계 피로강도 평가)

  • Lee, Don-Chool;Kim, Sang-Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.7 s.124
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    • pp.572-578
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    • 2007
  • Two stroke low speed diesel engines are widely used for marine propulsion or as power plant prime mover. These engines have many merits which includes higher thermal efficiency, mobility and durability. Yet various annoying vibrations occur sometimes in ships or at the plant itself. Of these vibrations, torsional vibration is very important and dictates a careful investigation during the engme's initial design stage for safe operation. With the rule and limit on torsional vibration in place, shaft strength fatigue due to torsional vibration however demands further analysis which possibly can be incorporated in the classification societies' rule and limit. In addition, the shaft's torsional vibration stresses can be calculated equivalently from accumulated fatigue cycles number due to transient torsional vibration in time domain. In this paper, authors suggest a new estimation method combined with Palmgren-Miner equation. A 6S70MC-C ($25,320ps{\times}91rpm$) engine for ship propulsion was selected as a case study. Angular velocity was measured, instead of shaft's strain, for simplified measurement and it was converted to torsional vibration stress for accumulated fatigue cycle numbers in shafting life time. Likewise, the accumulated fatigue calculation was compared with shaft fatigue strength limit. This new method can be further realized and confirmed in ship with two stroke low speed diesel engine.