• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.383-393
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• 2020

본 연구는 2017년부터 2018년까지, 2년간의 중증장애인생산품 생산시설 현황을 조사하고, 이전 선행 연구와 비교하여 중증장애인생산품 우선구매제도의 개선방안을 제시하는 데 목적이 있다. 2018년 6월 기준 544곳 중 267곳을 대상으로 조사하여 결과를 분석하였다. 연구 결과, 첫째, 중증장애근로자는 평균 16.51명이며, 전체 근로자현황에서 2017년보다 2018년에 심사기준상 전체 근로자, 직접생산에 참여하는 장애인근로자, 비장애근로자가 대부분 증가추세를 보였다. 둘째, 직접생산에 참여하는 장애인근로자는 월평균 급여가 2017년 790,977원에서 2018년 829,810원으로 다소 증가추세를 보였다. 셋째, 생산시설 매출현황에서 지정 전후의 매출 변화를 분석한 결과 전반적으로 지정받기 전보다 지정받은 해, 지정받은 후에 증가한 것으로 나타났다. 개선방안으로는 우선구매율 향상, 생산시설과 구매 공공기관에 대한 지원, 업무수행기관의 역할 분담, 중증장애인생산품 우선구매촉진위원회 역할 명확화, 최저임금적용제외 제도에 대한 보완이 필요하다.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.344-355
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• 2020

The purpose of this study was to develop a workwear design that takes into account the characteristics of people with severe developmental disabilities who can engage in vocational activities. The aim was to identify needs according to the specific characteristics of people with severe disabilities to design work clothes and develop products according to universal design guidelines. This research method was conducted through representative interviews from a company employing people with severe dis- abilities in Daegu to determine the requirements for workers-related work clothes, and then applied universal design guidelines to perform appropriate design. The results of the study show that the hygiene and warmth of clothing are important for people with developmental disabilities. Therefore, the use of bright materials is required. Second, people with brain lesions often have low body temperature due to difficulties with blood circulation, for which warmth is a required factor. Third, people with severe developmental disabilities should not be differentiated in comparison to people without disabilities, therefore, it was important to use nondiscriminatory designs. Accordingly, it was more efficient to modify and supplement clothing designed for non-disabled people with hidden functions to suit specific characteristics, rather than to develop specialized clothing. These demands were found to conform to what is referred to as a universal design concept, through which three nondiscriminatory shirt designs and two easy-to-use pants were designed.