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A Study on the exactitude of simulation tool by using Illuminate formula - Focused on the comparing result of Point method and Lightscapet - (조명공식을 이용한 시뮬레이션도구의 정확성에 관한 연구 - 점조도 공식과 Lightscape 결과 비교를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Chul-Hoon;Lee, Jung-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.240-243
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    • 2006
  • This thesis is a study on the exactitude of Simulation Tool by using illuminate formula. Lightscape looks like general 3d program, but is a lighting simulation program that set up the properties of materials and light-sources about the model. This thesis calculates illuminance by a formula and simulates a light simulation using Lightscape for two luminaires data in space of ideal environment. As then each value was compared. As a result we got an error under 1% on the whole.

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Thrust and Propellant Mixture Ratio Control of Open Type Liquid Propellant Rocket Engine (개방형 액체추진제로켓엔진의 추력 및 혼합비 제어)

  • Jung, Young-Suk;Lee, Jung-Ho;Oh, Seung-Hyub
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1143-1148
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    • 2007
  • LRE(Liquid propellant Rocket Engine) is one of the important parts to control the motion of rocket. For operation of rocket in error boundary of the set-up trajectory, it is necessarily to control the thrust of LRE according to the required thrust profile and control the mixture ratio of propellants fed into combustor for the constant mixture ratio. It is not easy to control thrust and mixture ratio of propellants since there are co-interferences among the components of LRE. In this study, the dynamic model of LRE was constructed and the dynamic characteristics were analyzed with control system as PID control and PID+Q-ILC(Iterative Learning Control with Quadratic Criterion) control. From the analysis, it could be observed that PID+Q-ILC control logic is more useful than standard PID control system for control of LRE.

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Recognition and Machining for Large 2D Object using Robot Vision (로봇 비젼을 이용한 대형 2차원 물체의 인식과 가공)

  • Cho, Che-Seung;Chung, Byeong-Mook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.2 s.95
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 1999
  • Generally, most of machining processes are done according to the dimention of the draft made by CAD. However, there are many cases that a sample is given without the draft because of the simplicity of the shape in the machining of 2D objects. To cut the same shape as the given sample, this paper proposes the method to extract the geometric information about a large sample using the robot vision and to draw the demensional draft for the machining. Because the resolution of one frame in the vision system is too low, it is necessary to set up a camera according to the desired resolution and to capture the image moving along the contour. And the overall outline can be compounded of the sequentially captured images. In the experiment, we compared the product after the cutting with the original sample and found that the size of two objects was coincided within the allowed error bound.

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Development of Unmaned Speedsprayer (II) - Guidance Control Using Image Processing - (무인 스피드스프레이어의 개발 (II) -화상처리를 이용한 주행방향 제어 알고리즘-)

  • 장익주;김태한;엄순형
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.291-304
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    • 1998
  • A control algorithm fir the unmanned vehicles was developed using image information received through a CCD camera that acquires more powerful information over the wide range of wave-length comparing with other sensors and was applied to a speed-sprayer. The algorithm consisted of straight mode for passing along with middle of two tree-rows and turning mode for changing from a row to another row. In case of turning mode, two marks of colored papers were employed to indicate turning point and to decide turning direction for various orchard situations. The method of analysis and image would be differed according to camera's tilt-angle and position that is set on the speed-sprayer. Hence, it analyzed the point of difference by making camera's up and downward tilt-angle.

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Real-time Flood Forecasting Model for the Medium and Small Watershed Using Recursive Parameter Optimization (매개변수 추적에 의한 중.소하천의 실시간 홍수예측모형)

  • Moon, Jong-Pil;Kim, Tai-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.295-299
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    • 2001
  • To protect the flooding damages in Medium and Small watershed, it needs to set up flood warning system and develope Flood forecasting Model in real-time basis for medium and small watershed. In this study, it was able to minimize the error range between forecasted flood inflow and actual flood inflow, and forecast accurately the flood discharge some hours in advance by using simplex method recursively for the determination of the best parameters of RETFLO model. The result of RETFLO performance applied to several storm of Yugu river during 3 past years was very good with relative errors of 10% for comparison of total runoff volume and with one hour delayed peak time.

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Development of Technology for Setting Rolling Speed of Finishing Rolling Process in Hot Strip Mill (열연 마무리 압연공정 압연롤 회전속도 설정 기술 개발)

  • Hong, Seong-Cheol;Lee, Haiyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.11
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2013
  • Rolling speed, roll gap, and cooling pattern in hot strip finishing mill process should be determined before inserting strip into roll. Such parameters are initially calculated by a mathematical set-up model. The technique to find adequate roll speed via a mathematical model has inherently limit because required working conditions are various and rolling process is nonlinear. To improve the accuracy of initial rolling speed for a finishing mill, this paper suggests a correction technology for initial rolling speed. The proposed method was implemented in hot strip mill process. As the results, the magnitude of width error in strip head-end part caused by excessive strip tension was decreased remarkably.

A Study of Methods of Rest for Reduction of The Night Shift Workers′Workload (야간작업자의 작업부담경감을 위한 휴식방법)

  • 김대호;박근상
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.23 no.57
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this paper is to propose a method of rest to reduce work load of night shift workers for night shift work. The experiment was carried out 10minutes preparing time, 45minutes first work, 10minutes first rest, 45minutes second work, 10minutes second rest between 2 and 4 o'clock that the lowest physiological function of workers. The methods of rest set up as four patterns (1) non-action rest (2) non-action rest + listening music (3) action rest + non-action rest, (4) action rest + non-action rest + listening music. For the measurements of experiment, heart rates(R-R interval), critical flicker fusion frequency(CFF), blood pressure, oral temperature, reaction time and error rates were considered as criteria for work performance. As a result, action rest + non-action rest and action rest + non-action rest + listening music were more effective to reduce work load additional work than non-action rest and non-action rest + listening music.

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The Properties of High Flowing Concrete with Fly Ash for CFT Structure (플라이 애쉬를 사용한 CFT 구조용 고유동콘크리트의 강도특성)

  • Ahn, Nam-Shik;Lim, Hong-Chul;Choi, Jae-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05b
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 2006
  • To investigate the properties of high flowing concrete with fly ash and crushed sand for CFT structure, many batches were performed by a trial-error method and the results were analyzed by SPSS software program. In the experiment W/B was set up as 0.25 and the variables were a substitution ratio of fly ash, a blend ratio of crushed sand and the ages of specimens (3, 7, 28 days). The results of this study are summarized as the follows; 1) The increase of the substitution ratio of fly ash, the decrease of dosage of SP and the increase of dosage of AEA due to very fine sphere particle of fly ash. 2) The increase of the blend ratio of crushed sand, the increase of dosage of S/a and water content related with viscosity. 3) Made the high flowing concrete, the increase S/a and the increase the water content.

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A Study on the Effect of CO2 in Condition of Indoor Air Quality Control Using Plants (식물을 이용한 실내공기조절시 이산화탄소의 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyu-In;Kwon, Min-Jae
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this research is to study security of $CO_2$ exhaust at night in indoor air quality purifying system using plants. For this purpose, two same units for experiment were built, and difference of $CO_2$ exhaust by existence and nonexistence of plantation were measured. To reduce error by entrance of people, automatic measurement system were developed and used. At first, baseline were measured to check standard value, and next, $CO_2$ exhaust by plantation were measured. As a result, in baseline experiment, values of all spaces were steady as 400~500 ppm. When plantation was set-up, value of $CO_2$ at night was measured high as 150 ppm, and maximum value was around 600 ppm. This result is a lot lower than maximum standard of $CO_2$, 1000 ppm.

Numerical Study on Droplet Spread Motion after impingement on the wall using improved CIP method (수정된 CIP방법을 이용한 벽면 충돌 후 액적의 퍼짐 현상에 대한 수치해석 연구)

  • Son, S.Y.;Ko, G.H.;Lee, S.H.;Ryou, H.S.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2010
  • Interface tracking of two phase is significant to analyze multi-phase phenomena. The VOF(Volume of Fluid) and level set are well known interface tracking method. However, they have limitations to solve compressible flow and incompressible flow at the same time. CIP(Cubic Interpolate Propagation) method is appropriate for considering compressible and incompressible flow at once by solving the governing equation which is divided up into advection and non-advection term. In this article, we analyze the droplet impingement according to various We number using improved CIP method which treats nonlinear term once more comparison with original CIP method. Furthermore, we compare spread radius after droplet impingement on the wall with the experimental data and original CIP original CIP method, and it reduces the mass conservation error which is generated in the numerical analysis comparison with original CIP method.

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