• 제목/요약/키워드: Servo control system

검색결과 1,332건 처리시간 0.028초

고밀도 디스크 드라이브의 안착시간 최소화 제어 (Control For Minimizing Settling Time in High-Density Disk Drives)

  • 강창익;김창환;임충혁
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.10-21
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    • 2003
  • During seek operation in disk drives, the recording head is moved toward desired track by seek servo controller and then is settled onto the center of the desired track by settling servo controller. If the head speed at the start of settling servo control is not slow, it may produce overshoot relative to the center of track and thus extend the settling time. The degradation in settling performance will be more severe as the track width becomes smaller for higher density of data storage. We design a new settling servo controller for minimizing settling time based on the pole-zero cancellation. In order to cancel slow poles in settling response, we apply discrete pulse signals to the system in addition to the state feedback control. For exact pole-zero cancellation, we consider the dynamics of power amplifier used for actuator current regulation and the effects of delay in control action. In addition, we present system parameter identification algerian for the robustness of our controller to system parameter variation. In order to demonstrate the practical use of our controller, we present experimental results obtained by using a commercially available disk drive.

광디스크 드라이브의 새로운 포커스 제어모델 개발 (Development of New Focus Control Model for Optical Disk Drives)

  • 지중근;장영배;박노철;박영필
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1004-1009
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    • 2002
  • There are four servo systems in a DVD drive such as a focus servo system, a tracking servo system, a sled servo system and a spindle servo system. Focus servo system maintains relative distance between lens and disk. In this paper, two plant models for the focus servo system will be presented. One of them is conventional and the other is newly developed. Focus error signal between lens and disk is detected using LDV 2 beam method. The system is observable and all states are estimated. Full states feedback controller and minimum order observed are designed using those states. Impulse responses are simulated. And experiment is performed to compare with responses of conventional model.

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서보 제어시스템에서 미분 관리제어기의 강인성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Robustness of Differential Supervisory Controller From Servo Control System)

  • 박왈서;이성수;오훈
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.112-115
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    • 2003
  • 산업 자동화의 고정밀도에 따라 서보 제어시스템은 강인제어가 요구되고 있다. 그러나 서보 제어시스템이 외란의 영향을 받게 되면 제어시스템의 강인제어는 어렵게 된다. 이에 대한 보완적인 한 방법으로 본 논문에서는 주 제어기(PID)와 미분 관리제어기의 혼합형 제어기법을 제시하였다. 주 제어기는 궤환제어기로서 동작하고, 미분 관리제어기는 외란에 의한 불안정한 상태에서 보조적인 동작을 한다. 미분 관리제어기의 강인성은 전통기의 속도제어에 의해서 확인하였다.

고밀도 디스크 드라이브의 서보트랙 기록오차 보정 알고리즘 (A New Correction Algorithm of Servo Track Writing Error in High-Density Disk Drives)

  • 강창익;김창환
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.284-295
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    • 2003
  • The servo tracks of disk drives are constructed at the time of manufacture with the equipment of servo track writer. Because of the imperfection of servo track writer, disk vibrations and head fluctuations during servo track writing process, the constructed servo tracks might deviate from perfect circles and take eccentric shapes. The servo track writing error should be corrected because it might cause interference with adjacent tracks and irrecoverable operation error of disk drives. The servo track writing error is repeated every disk rotation and so is periodic time function. In this paper, we propose a new correction algorithm of servo track writing error based on iterative teaming approach. Our correction algorithm can learn iteratively the servo track writing error as accurately as is desired. Furthermore, our algorithm is robust to system model errors, is computationally simple, and has fast convergence rate. In order to demonstrate the generality and practical use of our work, we present the convergence analysis of our correction algorithm and some simulation results.

CNC 제어기와 서보시스템의 연결방식에 따른 특성조사 (Performance investigation of CNC system with interface between CNC controller and servo system)

  • 이현철;윤서영;이은호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.392-397
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    • 1993
  • Generally machine tools can be divided into three components : NC Controller, the electrical drives and the mechanical transmission elements. For high speed, high precision machining, high performance control of servo system must be accommodated and one must carefully define the interface among three components. In this paper, we suggest a way to assist future development of CNC controller by investigating the characteristics resulting from different interface between CNC controller and servo system.

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움직이는 원통형 물체를 잡는 매니퓰레이터를 위한 레이저 거리계 기반의 서보시스템 (LRF-Based Servo System for a Manipulator Grasping Moving Cylinders)

  • 천홍석;김병국
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.263-272
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    • 2008
  • We implemented a real-time servo system for a manipulator based on Laser Range Finder (LRF). and established algorithms for grasping a moving cylinder. We devised a manipulator mechanism and driving hardware based on a system board equipped with Xscale Processor with real-time operating system RTAI on Linux. The manipulator motor driver is connected to the system board via CAN communication link, and LRF is connected via RS-232C. We implemented real-time software including CAN device driver, RS-232C device driver, manipulator trajectory generator, and LRF control software. A typical application experiment for grasping a cylinder with circle motion demonstrated our system's real-time performance.

전기.유압 서보밸브를 이용한 압축가스 방출시스템의 동특성 해석 및 제어 (The Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics and the Control of Compressed Gas Expulsion System Using Electro-Hydraulic Servo Valve)

  • 김용만;김정관;한명철
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.710-714
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    • 2005
  • A dynamical analysis and PID control of a compressed gas expulsion system is performed. The purpose of this study is to develop a compressed gas discharging system and to verify the validity of the system. The electro-hydraulic servo valve is modeled as a 3th order transfer function to calculate flow force affecting expulsion valve is significantly considered. The friction force in the expulsion valve is considered as a nonliner model of stribeck effect. The dynamic characteristics of this system is examined by the computer simulation. The position control of the expulsion valve is performed by PID controller.

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전기 유압 서어보 시스템의 퍼지제어 (Fuzzy Control for An Electro-hydraulic Servo System)

  • 주해호;이재원;장우석
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제12권12호
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    • pp.139-148
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    • 1995
  • In this paper an electro-hydraulic servo system is designed by using a fuzzy control algorithm. In order to drive an optimal fuzzy control system, a simulation program for the control system has been developed. By this program the fuzzifier and defuzzifier, a fuzzy inference method, a fuzzy relational matrix, and a fuzzy inference method are investigated. As a result, Larsen inference method, 9*9 fuzzy relational matrix, and center of area defuzzifier are turned out the best as parameters. Finally this method is compared with the conventional PID algotithm, and showed that the fuzzy control performs better than PID algorithm. The fuzzy control performs very well adap- tation against uncertain disturbances.

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H-infinity Loop Shaping 방법을 이용한 BLDC 전동기 핀 위치제어시스템 제어기 설계 (Controller Design of BLDC Motor Fin Position Servo System by Employing H-infinity Loop Shaping Method)

  • 주학림;목형수;이형근;한수희;서현욱
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2019
  • This study proposes a robust control of a fin position servo system using the H-infinity loop-shaping method. The fin position control system has a proportional (P) position controller and a proportional-integral (PI) controller. In this work, the position control loop requires a wide bandwidth. No current control loop exists due to the compact design of the system. Hence, the controller parameters are difficult to determine using the traditional cascade design method. The $H_{\infty}$ controller design method is used to design the controller's gain to achieve good performance and robustness. First, the transfer function of the system, which can be divided into tunable and fixed parts, is derived. The tunable part includes the position P controller and speed PI controller. The fixed part includes the rest of the system. Second, the optimized controller parameters are calculated using Matlab $H_{\infty}$ controller design program. Finally, the system with optimized controller is tested by simulation and experiment. The control performance is satisfactory, and the $H_{\infty}$ controller design method is proven to be valid.

진상각 제어에 따른 AC 서보 모터의 토오크 특성에 관한 연구 (A study on the torque characteristic of AC servo system by phase advance control)

  • 임윤택;손명훈;허욱열
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1992년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 19-21 Oct. 1992
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    • pp.393-400
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    • 1992
  • The DC(Direct-Current) servo motor has widely used for many application areas, FA(Factory Automation), OA(Office Automation) and home applications. But DC servo motor needs periodical inspection because it has brush and commutator. Recently, AC servo motor has expanded it's application areas due to for the development of the power semi-conductor and control technology. But it has large torque ripple for it's small number of commutation. And it also has cogging torque due to permanent magenet rotor. Therefore it can't run balence rotarion. Many torque ripple reduction methods are published. In this paper, phase advanced method adopted for torque ripple reduction of AC servo motor. In this research, AC servo motor torque characteristic variation surveied under the phase advance control through the computer simulation. Under the simulation, the load inertia varied from 0.0001[Kg.m$^{2}$] to 0.0314[Kg.m$^{2}$]. The result os nonlinear simulation, torque and speed ripple of AC servo motor under the phase advance control reduced approximately 50[%] and 10[%]. And maximum torque of AC servo motor under phase advance control condition increased about 5[%] as compare with fixed switching time.

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