• Title/Summary/Keyword: Servo control system

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System Design and Performance Test of Hydraulic Intensifier (유압 충격압력 발생기의 시스템 설계와 성능평가)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Eui;Lee, Gi-Chun;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.7
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    • pp.947-952
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    • 2010
  • Components such as pressure vessel, hydraulic hose assembly, accumulator, hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic valve, pipe, etc., are tested under the impulse-pressure conditions prescribed in ISO and SAE standards. The impulse pressure test machine needs to have a high pressure, a precise control system and a long life. It should satisfy the requirements for fabrication of the impulse tester to generate ultra high pressure in the hydraulic system. In the impulse tester, a servo-valve control system is adopted; although the control application is convenient, it is expensive owing to the cost of developing the system. The type of the control system determines the pressure wave, which affects the components that are tested. In this study, the manufacturing process and the intensifier system design related to the flow, pressure, and the increasing rate of pressure are investigated. The results indicate the ultra high pressure waves in the system.

Dynamic Positioning Control System for Gas & Oil Exploration Platforms Using H$\infty$ Control (H$\infty$ 제어를 이용한 가스 및 석유 탐사용 플랫폼의 동위치 제어)

  • Yoo Hui Ryong;Rho Yong Woo;Park Dae Jin;Koo Sung Ja;Park Seoung Soo;Kim Sang Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.3 no.2 s.7
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a design method of dynamic positioning control system(DPS) for floating Platform with rotatable and retractable thrusters using H$\infty$ servo control design method. The norm band of uncertainty is captured by multiplicative perturbation between nominal model and reduced order model. A controller robust to the uncertainty is designed applying H$\infty$ synthesis. The control law satisfying robust stability and nominal performance condition is determined through the mixed sensitivity approach. The control algorithm was evaluated on the basis of computer simulation for a proposed DPS design method and experiments was carried out with an image processing method for measurement of DPS position in a water tank The results of overall experiments show that proposed control method will be good to keep at a specified position. And they are compared with the experimental results by LQG synthesis and H$\infty$ optimal control design method.

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AC Servo System Design of Digital Radiography Equipment (디지털 방사선 검사장치(DR)의 AC 서보 시스템 설계)

  • Jeong, Sungin
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2022
  • Digital radiation inspection equipment is a medical device that deals with human life and requires stability and high reliability. However, this system is currently the most advanced technology and the domestic market is almost occupied by European products including Japan. Therefore, research and development are needed not only to replace domestic medical devices, which are largely dependent on expensive imported products, but also to develop more economical and user-oriented products that are easy to operate and produce devices that lead to accurate diagnosis. In particular, among the digital X-ray systems, the motor driving technology and the mechatronics technology related to the development of mechanical devices have matured to some extent in Korea. In this paper, selection of AC servomotor for digital radiation inspection suitable for imaging purpose, and application of conversion device and control method to check performance and improve problems.

Enabling Technology for High-Speed Laser Drilling of Roll Type FPCB (롤생산방식 유연회로기판의 레이저 드릴링 고속화 요소기술)

  • Woong-Jae Ra;Hwan Young Choi
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2023
  • Authors report the performance indicator of Roll to Roll MC (hereinafter referred to as RTR) through experiment that it is possible to process 2.0G acceleration, which cannot be coped with in the existing FPCB RTR, by reducing the weight of the Dancer roll system and controlling the torque using the servo motor. Proposed dancer roll system provides uniform tension to FPCB by solving problems such as high rotation speed, heat generation, and low torque, which were impossible to achieve with the conventional magnet clutch type RTR. Through the development of a lightweight processing method for rolls using magnesium material and the development of a torque control algorithm for servo motor, torque stability also increased. Due to the enabling technology developed in this study, the reaction speed of the dancer roll was improved and the target speed was achieved as well.

Aerodynamic analysis and control mechanism design of cycloidal wind turbine adopting active control of blade motion

  • Hwang, In-Seong;Lee, Yun-Han;Kim, Seung-Jo
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes the cycloidal wind turbine, which is a straight blade vertical axis wind turbine using the cycloidal blade system. Cycloidal blade system consists of several blades rotating about an axis in parallel direction. Each blade changes its pitch angle periodically. Cycloidal wind turbine is different from the previous turbines. The wind turbine operates with optimum rotating forces through active control of the blade to change pitch angle and phase angle according to the changes of wind direction and wind speed. Various numerical experiments were conducted to develop a small vertical axis wind turbine of 1 kW class. For this numerical analysis, the rotor system equips four blades consisting of a symmetric airfoil NACA0018 of 1.0m in span, 0.22m in chord and 1.0m in radius. A general purpose commercial CFD program, STAR-CD, was used for numerical analysis. PCL of MSC/PATRAN was used for efficient parametric auto mesh generation. Variables of wind speed, pitch angle, phase angle and rotating speed were set in the numerical experiments. The generated power was obtained according to the various combinations of these variables. Optimal pitch angle and phase angle of cycloidal blade system were obtained according to the change of the wind direction and the wind speed. Based on data obtained from the above analysis, control device was designed. The wind direction and the wind speed were sensed by a wind indicator and an anemometer. Each blades were actuated to optimal performance values by servo motors.

Accuracy Simulation Technology for Machine Control Systems (기계장비 제어특성 시뮬레이션 플랫폼 기술)

  • Song, Chang-Kyu;Kim, Byung-Sub;Ro, Seung-Kook;Lee, Sung-Cheul;Min, Byung-Kwon;Jeong, Young-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.292-300
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    • 2011
  • Control systems in machinery equipment provide correction signals to motion units in order to reduce or cancel out the mismatches between sensor feedback signals and command or desired values. In this paper, we introduce a simulator for control characteristics of machinery equipment. The purpose of the simulator development is to provide mechanical system designers with the ability to estimate how much dynamic performance can be achieved from their design parameters and selected devices at the designing phase. The simulator has a database for commercial parts, so that the designers can choose appropriate components for servo controllers, motors, motor drives, and guide ways, etc. and then tune governing parameters such as controller gains and friction coefficients. The simulator simulates the closed-loop control system which is built and parameter-tuned by the designer and shows dynamic responses of the control system. The simulator treats the moving table as a 6 degrees-of-freedom rigid body and considers the motion guide blocks stiffness, damping and their locations as well as sensor locations. The simulator has been under development for one and a half years and has a few years to go before the public release. The primary achievements and features will be presented in this paper.

Unknown-Parameter Estimation of Electric-Hydraulic Servo Cylinder Based on Measurements (측정 데이터 기반 전기-유압 서보 실린더의 미지 변수 추정)

  • Seung, Ji Hoon;Yoo, Sung Goo;Seul, Nam O;Noh, Jackyou
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.347-353
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    • 2019
  • Electric-hydraulic sever cylinders are used in many offshore applications such as wind energy farms, solar farms and plants. Jack-up barges are often used for these offshore system operations. Jack-up barge control is up/down by hydraulic cylinder position control. Working in harsh environments can lead to changes in internal parameters. This nonlinearity makes precise control difficult. In order to overcome the problems, we proposed a method of unknown-parameter estimation algorithm based on measurements obtained by system. In this paper, we employee Unscented Kalman filter (UKF) to estimate states and unknown-parameter from augmented nonlinear equation. Performance of estimation results is verified in simulation on an environments of Matlab. The estimation results of the state and unknown-parameter show that the estimation error of unknown-parameter is reduced according to decreasing the state estimation error.

Precise Control for Servo Systems Using Sliding Mode Observer and Controller (슬라이딩 모드 관측기와 제어기를 이용한 서보시스템의 정밀제어)

  • Han, Seong-Ik;Gong, Jun-Hui;Sin, Dae-Wang;Kim, Jong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.154-162
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    • 2002
  • The effect of nonlinear friction in the low velocity is dominant in precise controlled mechanisms and it is difficult to model. This paper is concerned with the compensation for friction using the variable structure system approach as nonmodel based method. The problem of chattering in the sliding mode controller is suppressed by the implementation of the boundary layer concept. And the estimation for friction using sliding mode observer makes the upper bound of matched uncertainty reduced. Accordingly, the effect of chattering can be more suppressed. And the sliding surface is constructed by adding an integral component to the switching function that is made by using error dynamics. This sliding surface guarantees the good tracking performance. Experimental results for a XY table system show that the proposed method has a good performance especially in the low velocity.

Advanced speed control of the seven-phase PM brush less DC motor using fuzzy logic controller (퍼지제어기를 이용한 영구자석형 7상 브러시리스 직류전동기의 속도제어 성능개선)

  • Park, Sang-Hoon;Yu, Dong-Hwan;Lee, Hee-Jun;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.440-444
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    • 2008
  • The 7-phase BLDC motor is possible for higher efficiency per the unit area, high power and high speed due to the increasing number of phase. Also, it can be looking forward to reduce the current ripple at a point of commutation by the increasing number of phase. Thus, a study for applications of servo system, medical and military instruments is progressing about the BLDC motor is manufactured with multi-phase, currently. This paper is used the fuzzy logic control method for speed control of 7-phase BLDC motor and this is compared with the conventional PI controller using by simulation and experimental results for verification validity of the fuzzy logic controller in this system. The 7-phase BLDC motor and controller are modeled by PSIM6.0 software of PowerSim co. in simulation and we are experimented by the test board that is composed with TMS320VC33-150 DSP controller of Texas Instruments co. and FLEX EPF6016TC144-3 of ALTERA co.

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Fabrication and Experiment of Ultrasonic Sensor Integrated Motion Recognition Device for Vehicle Manipulation (초음파 센서를 이용한 모션 인식 차량 통합 제어 장치의 제작 및 실험)

  • Na, Yeongmin;Park, Jongkyu;Lee, Hyunseok;Kang, Taehun
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2015
  • Worldwide, studies on intelligent vehicles for the convenience of drivers have been actively conducted as the number of cars has increased. However, vehicle convenience enabled by buttons lowers the concentration on driving and hence poses as a huge threat to the safety of the driver. The use of one of the convenient features, impaired driving auxiliary equipment, is limited because of its complex usage, and this device also hinders the front view of the driver. This paper proposes a vehicle-control device for controlling the convenient features as well as changes in speed and direction using gestures and motions of the driver. This device consists of an ultrasonic sensor for recognizing movement, an arduino for accepting signal control functions and servo and DC motors apply to various vehicle parts. Firstly, the vehicle-control device was designed using a 3D CAD program known as Solid-works based on the size of the steering wheel. Then, through simulations, a suitable length for minimizing the absorbent between ultrasonic sensors was confirmed using a program known as COMSOL Multiphysics. Finally, simulation results were verified through experiments, and the optimal size of the device was identified through the number of errors.