• 제목/요약/키워드: Service Units

검색결과 533건 처리시간 0.025초

해외 대학도서관 발전계획 동향 분석 (Trend Analysis of Foreign Academic Libraries' Development Plan)

  • 최예진;김초해;이지연
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.163-196
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    • 2023
  • 대학도서관 발전계획은 외부적으로는 도서관의 역할과 발전 방향에 대한 명시적인 선언이자 내부적으로는 도서관 서비스 제공을 위한 지침으로 기능한다는 점에서 중요한 의미를 지닌다. 발전계획 수립을 위해서는 국제적, 국가적 환경에 대한 이해, 개별 대학과 대학구성원에 대한 이해가 요구된다. 본 연구는 대학도서관과 관련된 국제 환경의 추세를 파악하기 위하여 해외 대학도서관 발전계획 사례를 조사하고, 내용분석과 네트워크 분석을 통해 그 동향을 파악하였다. 그 결과, 대부분의 해외 대학도서관에서는 '협업', '컬렉션 개발 및 구축', '연구지원'이라는 키워드를 주축으로 다양한 전략과 세부 계획을 제시하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이에 본 연구에서는 향후 대학도서관 발전계획 수립 시 고려해야 하는 사항으로, 발전계획 내 대학도서관의 사명과 비전, 가치의 구체적 명시, 문화적 다양성성과 형평성, 포용성 등의 핵심가치의 중요성 인식, 대학도서관 내외부의 파트너십 및 협업의 중요성 인식, 경영 목적 달성의 도구로서 대학도서관 발전계획의 활용을 제시하였다.

웹서버 클러스터 시스템의 성능 요소 분석 (Analysis on the Performance Elements of Web Server Cluster Systems)

  • 박진원
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 국내 연구기관에서 개발한 웹서버 클러스터 시스템인 GLORY의 성능을 평가하기 위한 시뮬레이션 모델을 구축하고 이를 통하여 GLORY를 구성하고 있는 각 자원들의 활용률을 중심으로 성능을 평가한 것이다. 이를 위하여 웹서버 클러스터 시스템에 대한 정의, 사용자 측면과 운영자 측면에서 본 시스템 성능, 기존의 시스템 성능 향상 방안 등에 대해 살펴보았다. 또한, 웹서버 클러스터 시스템에 대한 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션 모델링, 시뮬레이션 실험 결과에 대해 기술되어 있다. 본 논문의 분석 대상인 GLORY는 2,048 ~ 1,000,000대의 PC로 구성되는 대용량 인터넷 서버시스템이다. 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션 수행 결과, GLORY는 적절한 수준의 인터넷 서비스를 충분히 수용할 수 있는 능력을 보이고 있으며, 웹서버 서비스 시간이 네트워크 전송 시간보다 많이 소요되고 있고, DNS가 예상보다 많이 소요될 것으로 보인다. 웹서버와 직접 연결되어 있는 네트워크는 100Mbps 수준의 LAN을 구축하여도 전체 시스템 성능에 큰 영향을 미치지 않을 것으로 보인다.

간호과정 적용 평가도구의 타당도 및 신뢰도 조사 - 욕창, 낙상예방 및 통증 간호를 중심으로 - (Validity and Reliability Assessment of the Performance Measures Based on the Nursing Process for Prevention and Management of Pressure Ulcers, Falls and Pain)

  • 김금순;김진아;최윤경;김유정;송말순;김을순
    • 임상간호연구
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.5-23
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to determine the validity and reliability of performance measurement tools based on the nursing process for prevention and management of pressure ulcers, falls and pain. Methods: The performance measurement tools were reviewed by a panel of experts and refined on the basis of the panel's suggestions. The validity of the performance measurement tools was measured by surveying hospital nurses. The reliability of these tools was tested by having nursing experts use the tools in five nursing units to assess nursing performance in prevention and management of pressure ulcers, falls and pain. Results: The performance measurement tools in this study were found to be acceptable as tools to evaluate quality of nursing care in pressure ulcers, falls and pain. The reliability of the performance measurement tools was acceptable. Conclusion: These results indicate that the performance measurement tools developed in this study are valid and reliable instruments to monitor and improve quality of nursing care in prevention and management of pressure ulcers, falls and pain.

Post-COVID-19 시대 마비말장애 재활을 위한 디지털 치료제 기반의 커뮤니티케어 방안 (A Study on the Digital Therapeutics Based Community Care for Rehabilitation in Dysarthria in the Post-COVID-19 Era)

  • 이상도
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.313-323
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구에서는 COVID-19시대에 비대면 서비스가 확대되고 있는 상황에서 마비말장애의 재활을 위한 디지털 치료제 기반의 커뮤니티케어 방안을 모색하고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 병원, 언어치료기관, 사회복지기관에서 근무하는 전문가들을 대상으로 질적연구를 수행하였고, 연구 결과 3개의 주제와 9개의 하위주제, 18개의 의미단위가 도출되었다. 분석결과에 근거한 디지털 치료제 기반의 커뮤니티케어 모델은 원격진단, 원격치료, 재활훈련 프로그램 제공, 동료지원가들의 지지, 임상적 지원, 의사소통 지원, 심리사회적 중재, 케어플랜 서비스 등 9가지 유형으로구성되었다. 본 연구는 디지털 치료제를 활용한 보건-복지 연계서비스를 위한 기초자료와 다학제간 협력에 기반한 공유케어 계획 수립의 가이드라인을 제공할 수 있을 것이다.

A study of the improvement of the national technical qualification practical evaluation method on National Competency Standards in the field of floral design

  • Hyun-Ho, Jang;Taek-Keun, Oh;Jwakyung, Sung
    • 농업과학연구
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    • 제48권4호
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    • pp.865-873
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest an improvement plan for the practical evaluation method used to determine the national technical qualification in field of flower design to improve its development. First, an advisory committee was formed, after which comparisons, an analyses and matching were conducted of the currently used national technical qualifications and competency units and the competency unit elements of the National Competency Standards in an effort to strength practical skills and industrial field abilities in the field of flower design. Second, we visited an industrial site to understand the practical and technical aspects as well as the facilities and equipment used in the flower design field. The status of workers in the industrial field in the field of flower design was then analyzed. Through this process, practical examination questions were developed for improve the evaluation method. In addition, to ensure a properly configured result, a pilot test was conducted involving those majoring in the field of flower design. To investigate the feasibility of the developed exam, a survey focusing on targets related to flower design was conducted. Based on the results, by suggesting an improvement plan for the practical evaluation method of national technical qualifications in the field of flower design, it is possible to improve knowledge, technical aspects, and literacy, allowing us to train outstanding technical professionals. In the end, this study can be expected to contribute to the improvement of the flower design industry.

근대 한국기독교 자료의 디지털 아카이브 시스템 구축에 관한 연구 (A Study on Constructing a Digital Archive System of the Modern Korean Christian Collections)

  • 양지안
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제22권8호
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    • pp.681-691
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 우리나라 개화기 이후 해방될 때까지 근대 시기에 발행된 한국기독교 관련 자료를 다수 소장하고 있는 S대학교 한국기독교박물관의 자료목록을 분석하여 이를 대상으로 디지털 아카이브 시스템을 구축하는데 목적이 있다. 한국 근대 시기의 기독교자료에 관한 디지털 아카이브 시스템 구축을 위해 대상 자료에 대한 색인과 메타데이터를 형식에 맞게 작성하였다. 선별된 자료를 디지털화한 후, 메타데이터 정보를 이용하여 데이터베이스를 구축하였고, 실제 시스템은 웹 표준 기반의 관리시스템과 이용자서비스시스템으로 나누어 구축하였다. 디지털 아카이브의 원활한 이용을 위해 내용기반의 검색시스템을 구축하였으며, 한 글자 단위의 검색결과 매칭값을 제공하고 검색어 자동완성 기능을 구현함으로써 이용자의 편의성을 제고하였다. 이를 통해 원문접근이 어려운 박물관 자료를 손쉽게 이용할 수 있도록 디지털화하여 제공함으로써 인문학 콘텐츠의 장기적 발전의 토대를 마련하여 연구자 및 대중들의 자료 접근성 및 활용성을 제고할 수 있는 기반을 마련하였다.

입원환자의 투약체계와 방법의 개선을 위한 현장연구 (Field Study For The Improvement of Medication System and Method for Inpatients at General Hospital)

  • 유형숙;권영미;송미숙;김형애;박경숙
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.147-211
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    • 1995
  • Medication is a kind of medical service and a therapeutic nursing function which takes large portion of nursing service and requires complicated procedures. So many different medical personnel should be involved and cooporate each other in order to accomplish medication. Medication is also a vital nursing service, So nurse feels heavy responsibi lity in that she gives medication to the patient finally, so she has much responsibility if medication error is happened. Therefore it seems very important to clarify the problem of medication system and method, and find the subculture of medication situation because it may promote nursing productivity. The study was conducted to 1. Describe and interpret medication situation. 2. Find out the problem of medication system and method and on alternatives. 3. Compare the medication system and method of hospitals which are located in Seoul with object hospital Ethnographic methodology was used to study medication situation by doing participant observation and interview of health care personnel. Ten nurses and three nurse aids were interviewed. Two residents and internists, two phamacists and two accountants were also interviewed. Data was obtained and analized according to Developmental Research Sequence introduced by Spradly. On the basis of this data the results were as follows. 1. The overall flow of medication system was devided into six stage : first, checking doctor's order : second writing doctor's order, : third, transfering slip into the related departments such as account department, pharmacy : fourth, distribution of medication from pharmacy to unit : fifth, identifing medication by nurses : and finally, medicating to the patient. Behaviorors have been under a lot of stress in that they have to do much works, especially paperworks, So too much time were needed. They also have been suffered interpersonal conflicts among health care personnel and role conflicts in the process of doing medication service. 2. In the process of checking order, the problem was that too much time was required for checking order and paperwork. The more the order changes the more the paperwork is. Nurses have been suffering difficulties in calling internist in order to get bill. Even if writing down slip for medication order is doctor's job, Sometimes nurse has been expected to write slip by doctors or nurse would write slip beacuse of two much complexities and efforts for calling doctors. If the slip were incorrect, much time complicated procedures were more required for correcting it. So delay of administering drug would be resulted consequently. Drugs were delivered from pharmacy to units by delivery agent and phamacist. But because drugs were delivered without arranging room number of patient. Nurse should rearrange drugs in order of the room number So it had made waste time and effort, and Even when emergency drugs were needed, Prompt delivery of drug was not easy because of many reasons. For nurses, it took too long in the identification of the right drug. Actually nurses have heavy burden when medication error happens because nurse is the final actor who gives medication to the patient, So every three shift nurse ought to check drugs as soon as every shift begins. That's why it took too much time due to repeated confirming procedure. When nurses had to go patient room in order to give medications, there were difficulties in watching patient until the patient take medicine correctly. So it was impossible to check every patient wheather he took medicine or not especially in hectic situation. 3. There were many hospitals in Seoul which have similar medication system and method as object hospital according to the results of questionaire. This means that many hospitals have been suffering srimilar problems which were identified in object hospital. 4. Recommendations for promoting simplification of medication system and method were the following : Redesigning of slip from two pieces of paper into one : early discharge announcement system, and slip confirming through computer and controlling of period of prescreption from one day to two or three days : designing personal drug storage box for each patient and using it. If nurses follow the recommendations, they will make medication short & simple, and also have enough time of direct nursing care 5. Even though there were many difficulties in medicating patients. Medication itself has been considered as a caring among nurses because it makes rapport between nurse and patient. So nurses had better accept medication as a portion of nusing service not a original portion of phamacist. There are some limits in this research in terms of confining to only one unit of one hospital, and treating it especially in view of nurses' aspects, So further researchs should be continnued from various kmds of viewpoints of doctors, phamacists and so on. ${\cdot\cdot\cdot}$. Especially esthnographic study of computerized medication system and method seems to be followed.

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예비 가정과교사를 위한 통일대비 가정생활문화교육 프로그램의 개발과 평가 (Development and Evaluation of Family Life Culture Education Program in Preparation for the Reunification of Korea aimed at Pre-Service Home Economics Teachers)

  • 이윤정;김유경;송지은;안순희;이연숙;이예영;이하나;임정하;정순화;정민영;한영선
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.125-143
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 예비 가정과교사들의 남북한 간 문화적 차이에 대한 이해도와 수용을 고양시킴으로써 중등학교의 학생들을 대상으로 북한의 가정생활문화에 대한 수업을 할 수 있도록 준비시키는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 문헌고찰을 통하여 북한의 가정생활문화의 전반적 측면들을 반영하도록 내용을 개발하였다. 이 프로그램은 교사양성기관의 가정교육과 학부학생들 35명을 대상으로 실시되었다. 프로그램은 15차시의 150분짜리 수업으로 구성되었다. 첫 3회의 수업은 가정생활문화와 다문화주의를 정의하고, 남북간의 관계에 대한 역사적 고찰을 포함하는 도입 수업으로 이루어졌다. 이후의 9차시 동안에는 북한의 가정생활문화를 5개의 영역(소비 및 여가생활, 가족생활 및 양육, 식생활, 주생활, 의생활)으로 나누어 다루었다. 마지막 2차시 동안에는 예비교사들이 설계한 교수-학습과정안을 가지고 수업실연을 하는 시간을 가졌다. 프로그램의 평가를 위하여 사전-사후 검사가 실시되었으며, 전반적인 교수 효능감과 문화적 차이에 대한 이해도의 변화를 대응표본 t-검증으로 검증하였다. 사전-사후 검사의 결과에 따르면, 이 프로그램은 예비교사들의 남북한 가정생활문화에 대한 이해와 수용을 고양하는 데 효과적인 것으로 평가되었다.

국방분야 민간자원의 효율적 활용방안 - 정비, 보급, 수송, 교육훈련분야를 중심으로 - (Efficient Utilization of Private Resources for the National Defense - Focused on maintenance, supply, transportation, training & education -)

  • 박균용
    • 안보군사학연구
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    • 통권9호
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    • pp.313-340
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    • 2011
  • The National Defense Reformation bill of "National Defense Reformation 2020" which have been constantly disputed and reformed by the government went through various levels of complementary measures after the North Korean sinking on the Republic of Korea (ROK) Naval Vessel "Cheonan". The final outcome of this reform is also known as the 307 Plan and this was announced on the 8th March. The reformed National Defense Reformation is to reduce the number of units and military personnel under the military structure reformation. However, in order for us to undertake successful National Defense Reformation, the use of privatized civilian resources are essential. Therefore according to this theory, the ROK Ministry of National Defense (MND) have selected the usage of privatized resources as one of the main core agenda for the National Defense Reformation management procedures, and under this agenda the MND plans to further expand the usage of private Especially the MND plans to minimize the personnel resources applied in non-combat areas and in turn use these supplemented personnel with optimization. In order to do this, the MND have initiated necessary appropriate analysis over the whole national defense section by understanding various projects and acquisition requests required by each militaries and civilian research institutions. However for efficient management of privatized civilian resources, first of all, those possible efficient private resources which can achieve optimization will need to be identified, and secondly continuous systematic reinforcements will need to be made in private resource usage legislations. Furthermore, we would need to consider the possibility of labor disputes because of privatization expansion. Therefore, full legal and systematic complementary measures are required in all possible issue arising areas which can affect the combat readiness posture. There is another problem of huge increase in operational expenses as reduction of standby forces are only reducing the number of soldiers and filling these numbers with more cost expensive commissioned officers. However, to overcome this problem, we would need to reduce the number of positions available for active officers and fill these positions with military reserve personnel who previously had working experiences with the related positions (thereby guaranteeing active officers re-employment after completing active service). This would in tum maintain the standards of combat readiness posture and reduce necessary financial budgets which may newly arise. The area of maintenance, supply, transportation, training & education duties which are highly efficient when using privatized resources, will need to be transformed from military management based to civilian management based system. For maintenance, this can be processed by integrating National Maintenance Support System. In order for us to undertake this procedure, we would need to develop maintenance units which are possible to be privatized and this will in turn reduce the military personnel executing job duties, improve service quality and prevent duplicate investments etc. For supply area, we will need to establish Integrated Military Logistics Center in-connection with national and civilian logistics system. This will in turn reduce the logistics time frame as well as required personnel and equipments. In terms of transportation, we will need to further expand the renting and leasing system. This will need to be executed by integrating the National Defense Transportation Information System which will in turn reduce the required personnel and financial budgets. Finally for training and education, retired military personnel can be employed as training instructors and at the military academy, further expansion in the number of civilian professors can be employed in-connection with National Defense Reformation. In other words, more active privatized civilian resources will need to be managed and used for National Defense Reformation.

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항만 구조물의 최적 정밀점검 시기 추정을 위한 추계학적 결정모형의 개발 (Development of Stochastic Decision Model for Estimation of Optimal In-depth Inspection Period of Harbor Structures)

  • 이철응
    • 한국해안·해양공학회논문집
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2016
  • 경사제 피복재와 같은 항만 구조물의 유지관리 계획에서 중요한 최적 정밀점검시기를 쉽게 결정할 수 있는 RRP(Renewal Reward Process)기반 기대할인비용모형인 추계학적 결정모형을 개발하였다. PIM(Periodic Inspection and Maintenance)과 CBIM(Condition-Based Inspection and Maintenance) 정책을 동시에 적용하여 이전 모형들의 한계성을 극복할 수 있는 수학적 모형을 수립하였다. 또한 모형에 연속복리계수를 도입하여 점검 및 보수보강과 관련된 비용들의 시간에 따른 가치변화를 고려하였다. 먼저 파괴율 함수가 일정한 조건에서 해석해를 유도하고, 분포함수에 따른 영향 등 다각적 민감도 분석을 수행하여 본 연구에서 유도된 해석해가 기존에 제시된 해석해를 포함하며 적용성이 더 우수함을 확인 할 수 있었다. 추계학적 확률과정을 이용하는 경우에도 본 연구에서 수립된 모형은 경사제 피복재와 같은 구조물의 추계학적 누적피해도의 비선형성을 올바로 해석할 수 있다. 특히 MCS(Monte-Carlo Simulation) 기반 표본경로기법을 사용하여 모형의 피해강도함수의 계수들을 비교적 쉽게 산정할 수 있었다. 마지막으로 본 연구에서 개발된 추계학적 결정 모형을 경사제 피복재에 만족스럽게 적용하였다. 누적피해의 거동 특성, 사용한계의 수준 그리고 구조물의 중요도에 따라 단위시간당 기대 총 비용이 최소가 되는 경사제의 피복재의 최적 정밀점검 시점을 비교적 쉽게 결정할 수 있었다.