• Title/Summary/Keyword: Service Quality Perception

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Exploration and Development of SERVQUAL

  • Kim, Yong-Pil;Kim, Kye-Wan;Yun, Deok-Gyun
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.116-130
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    • 2003
  • The gap-based SERVQUAL model is a popular service quality determinant due to its superior diagnostic capacity over alternative explanatory frameworks. However, some researchers criticize the performance of the SERVQUAL model and propose alternative service Quality measurement constructs. Nevertheless, it is argued that the superior diagnostic capacity of SERVQUAL is its key strength; and that any criticism made of it when making comparison with alternative models does not reflect the differing nature of scales of statistical analysis. Arguably, the only limitation of a gap-based model is misinterpretation of customers' evaluation and perception of a service. In this research, the gap score is transformed into a ratio score. Also, empirical tests and implications are presented to support this alternative contribution to the body of knowledge.

A Study of Nurses' Perception of the Visiting Nursing Services of Long-term Care Insurance (노인장기요양보험 재가간호서비스에 대한 방문간호사의 인식)

  • Kwon, Min-Young;Lim, Ji-Young;Lee, Young-Whee;Kim, Hwa-Soon
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.5-18
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to understand nurses' perception of visiting nursing services of long-term care insurance. Method: The descriptive survey study involved 188 nurses selected by the convenient sampling of visiting nurses who participated in professional education sessions. Results: Of the 188 participants, 149 (79.3%) were aware of long-term care insurance. Awareness of aspects of long-term care services was 78.7% for facility service, 77.7% for ordinary visiting care service, 85.1% for visiting nursing service and 77.7% for visiting bathing service. Concerning visiting nursing service provision, the majority of the study subjects considered nurse-aid not to be the appropriate route for delivery of services including nasogastric tube exchange, tracheostomy tube management and stitch removal. Conclusion: Continuous evaluation and research on the standards and requirements of the nursing workforce is needed to secure and maintain the high quality of visiting nursing services. Exhaustive studies concerning task division and workforce separation according to nursing services type and level of difficulty should be done to develop the appropriate job description for visiting nursing service staff.

The Effect of Bakery Customers Product and Service Quality Factors on Value Perception, Customer Satisfaction and Behavioral Intentions: Focused on Famous Bakery Customers

  • HONG, Pil-Tae
    • The Korean Journal of Franchise Management
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.7-18
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: Recently, information on 'Delicious Restaurants (Mat-zip)' and 'Famous Bakeries' can be obtained through various media such as TV, Internet search, and SNS, and the culture of finding and sharing them has become a trend. Since PZB's SERVQUAL, there have been many studies measuring service quality, leading to hotels, restaurants and coffee shops. These studies of service quality include product quality in the service quality dimension. Hotels, restaurants, and coffee shops are provided with intangible services while customers visit and stay, but 'Delicious Restaurants (Mat-zip)' and 'Famous Bakeries' often stop by to buy products and return home. Therefore, the study on the effect of quality on customer behavior on 'Delicious Restaurants (Mat-zip)' should consider product quality separately. In this study, we want to study how each quality element affects the perceived value and response of customers by separating product quality and service quality. Research design, data, and methodology: This study tested the structural model of how the quality of products and services of famous bakeries affect customers' perceived value and response. As the quality factors, products, tangible services, and employee services were adopted, and perceived values adopted utilitarian and hedonic values, and customer responses adopted customer satisfaction and behavior intention. For this study, 203 survey data with experience using famous bakeries were analyzed using SPSS 22.0 and AMOS 22.0. Result: The research results are as follows. First, product quality positively influenced utilitarian value, hedonic value, and customer satisfaction, tangible service quality positively influenced utilitarian value, and employee service quality positively influenced hedonic value. Second, utilitarian value had a positive effect on behavioral intention, and hedonic value had a positive effect on customer satisfaction. Conclusions: In a famous bakery, it is basic that product quality should be given priority, and for customer satisfaction, employee service quality is half as important. In addition, for Behavior Intension (revisit by the customer), in addition to product quality, the quality of tangible services and employee services should be maintained at a quarter level.

A Study on Measurements of IT Security Service Quality : Feasibility of Quantitative Measures (IT 보안 서비스 품질의 측정 방법에 관한 연구 : 정량 지표의 사용 가능성)

  • Kyung, Ji Hoon;Kim, Chong Su
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 2015
  • IT security service provides customers with the capability of protecting the networked information asset and infrastructures, and the scope of security service is expanding from a technology-intensive task to a comprehensive protection system for IT environment. To improve the quality of this service, a research model which help assess the quality is required. Several research models have been proposed and used in various service areas, but few cases are found for IT security service. In this work, a research model for the IT security quality has been proposed, based on research models such as SERVQUAL and E-S-QUAL. With the proposed model, factors which affect the service quality and the best quality measure have been identified. And the feasibility of using quantitative measures for quality has been examined. For analysis, structural equation modeling and various statistical methods such as principal component analysis were used. The result shows that satisfaction is the most significant measure affected by the proposed quality factors. Two quality factors, fulfillment and empathy, are the main determinants of the service quality. This leads to a strategy of quality improvement based on factors of emotion and perception, not of technology. The quantitative measures are considered as promising alternative measures, when combined with other measures. In order to design reliable quantitative measures, more work should be done on target processing time and users' expectation. It is hoped that work of this research will provide efficient tools and methods to improve the quality of IT security service and help future research works for other IT service areas.

The Effects of the Type of Online Chatting Service Interface : Focusing on Company Status (온라인 채팅서비스의 인터페이스 구성 효과 : 회사의 시장지위를 중심으로)

  • Park, Sangwoo;Shin, Dongwoo
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.129-144
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    • 2020
  • Recent advances in digital purchase platforms allow consumer to easy to access online purchase, but the online purchase systems often occurs a negative situations such as service failure. When customer experiences negative service, they want to communicate with the company online chatting service. But not much is known about how customers online chatting service's contextual cues effectiveness. So, the current research seeks to examine the effects of type of online chatting service interface and company market status on customers' perception of service quality and satisfaction with online chatting services. The results of two studies show that, when customer experienced negative online service, they expected to a high status (vs a low status) company had offered better service. but their service request are not met, customers perceive better service quality if served by a low status (vs high status) company represented by a logo (vs. an emoji). These findings will help marketing practitioners strategically how design their chatting service interface according to the their status when they communicate with customer who experienced negative service.

The Relationships of Shopping Orientation, Price Perception, and Purchase Satisfaction of Internet Buying Agent Service Users (대행 인터넷 쇼핑몰 이용자의 쇼핑성향, 가격지각, 구매만족도에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Hee;Park, Kwang-Hee
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.450-458
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of shopping orientation on price perception and the effect of shopping orientation and price perception on purchase satisfaction. This study administered a questionnaire survey to adults in their 20s and 30s who had once purchased fashion products in surrogate internet shopping malls. Among 327 questionnaires, 263 were collected through convenience sampling and 94 were collected from six internet communities. Data were analyzed by factor analyses and regression analyses. The results of this study are as follows. First, factor analysis of price perception revealed that two factors such as price reasonability and price reduction were extracted and the mean of price reduction was higher than one of price reasonability. Second, factor analysis of purchase satisfaction extracted four factors such as service quality, shopping convenience, product scarcity and product variety/price satisfaction. Mean comparisons showed that the mean of product scarcity was the highest among four factors. Third, regression analyses that recreational, economic, and convenience shopping orientation affected price reduction, a factor of price perception. Fourth, regression analyses showed that shopping orientations and the price perception had significant effects on the purchase satisfaction.

Evaluating Service Quality of Korean Restaurants: A Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Approach

  • Ulkhaq, M.Mujiya;Nartadhi, Rizal L.;Akshinta, Pradita Y.
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.77-91
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    • 2016
  • Every service firm must find ways to attract new customers, retain existing customers, and remain competitive and profitable. As competition increases, delivering better service becomes more important. Service quality is considered as a vital aspect for the success of the firms. Restaurant cannot be separated from the service quality they have to deliver. The development of restaurant is supported with the reputation of the country where the food comes from. Recently, one of the most trending topic is Korean wave which affects the Korean cuisine. A fuzzy AHP was employed to evaluate the service quality. It is more preferable than traditional AHP which is criticized for its inability to handle the uncertainty of the decision maker's perception. Six attributes are used to evaluate five Korean restaurants in Semarang, Indonesia. The result shows that innovation is the most important attribute. It seems that decision makers viewed the food variation and new method service as main factors that the restaurants have to manage. This finding can provide the managers with valuable insights into the attribute that reflects customers' perceptions; also to position their service based on their competitors. Validating the scale in other culture-based restaurants is an interesting area to be pursued.

Service quality, satisfaction, and behavioral intention in home delivered meals program

  • Joung, Hyun-Woo;Kim, Hak-Seon;Yuan, Jingxue Jessica;Huffman, Lynn
    • Nutrition Research and Practice
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2011
  • This study was conducted to evaluate recipients' perception of service quality, satisfaction, and behavioral intention in home delivered meals program in the US. Out of 398 questionnaires, 265 (66.6%) were collected, and 209 questionnaires (52.5%) were used for the statistical analysis. A Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) with a maximum likelihood was first conducted to estimate the measurement model by verifying the underlying structure of constructs. The level of internal consistency in each construct was acceptable, with Cronbach's alpha estimates ranging from 0.7 to 0.94. All of the composite reliabilities of the constructs were over the cutoff value of 0.50, ensuring adequate internal consistency of multiple items for each construct. As a second step, a Meals-On-Wheels (MOW) recipient perception model was estimated. The model's fit as indicated by these indexes was satisfactory and path coefficients were analyzed. Two paths between (1) volunteer issues and behavioral intention and (2) responsiveness and behavioral intention were not significant. The path for predicting a positive relationship between food quality and satisfaction was supported. The results show that having high food quality may create recipient satisfaction. The findings suggest that food quality and responsiveness are significant predictors of positive satisfaction. Moreover, satisfied recipients have positive behavioral intention toward MOW programs.

The Model Structure on Hotel Brand, Service Quality Perception and Choice along Intention of Use (호텔 이용 의도에 따른 호텔 브랜드, 서비스 지각과 호텔 선택의 구조적 관계)

  • Oh, Sang-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1422-1427
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    • 2008
  • Hotel companies have to offer well furnished of a lodging and a meal and must keep the best customer supporting service. Because, customers have very strict standards and require fancy service to hotel that they pay. The Customers have different criteria to select hotel according to their purpose such as accommodation, banquet or convention. Hotel recognitions are also different along the purposes. I analyzed effects of hotel choice by intention to use hotel of customers in this research. To verify the effects, I used a structured model by AMOS 4.0 This study results show that the customers chose hotel in accordance with their intention of stay ; accommodation, banquet or convention etc. However, it is not significant hypothesis, that the guests select hotel along the brand recognition or the service perception.

Parents' Perception on Using Agricultural Products in School Food Service Operations (학교급식에서 사용되는 식재료에 대한 학부모의 인식조사)

  • Yang, Il-Seon;Lee, Bo-Suk;Lee, So-Jeong;Kim, Hye-Yeong;Lee, Hae-Yeong;Jeong, Hyeon-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of School Health
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.37-47
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    • 2006
  • Purpose : This study was to performed to investigate on the knowledge, atitues of Parents toward the use of food materials at school fod service and to provide schol mea l management with basic data to improvement of food purchasing guideline Methods rents who have children atending in elementary school or midle, high schol. The questionnaires we re administered from July to September, 2003. For the statistical analysis, SPS(12.0) was used to conduct th e descriptive analysis.Results : The results were as folows: seventy percent of the parents important. 'nutrition' and 'education' was next. Most parents wanted using food products produced in Korea for the safe and students' health. But 60% said it could not purcha se because of expensive price. About consuming regional agricultural products for school food service, 90% of parent welcomed.Conclusion quality and purchasing criteria ned to be developed for helping parent to do fod inspection. the parent should improve their knowledges on the food quality stadards. This result sugests that efective fod supply system in school food service of central goverment and autonomy also should be prepared.