• 한국정보과학회논문지:소프트웨어및응용
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• 제37권7호
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• pp.518-535
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• 2010

클라우드 컴퓨팅은 하드웨어와 소프트웨어의 자원을 서비스 제공자 서버에 운영하고, 소비자가 인터넷을 통하여 필요한 서비스를 활용하는 재사용 기반의 컴퓨팅 방식이다. 클라우드 서비스의 한 형태인 SaaS(Software-as-a-Service)는 소프트웨어를 하나의 서비스로 설계 개발한 후, 다양한 소비자들이 재사용하도록 하는 컴퓨팅을 지향한다. 기존의 소프트웨어 어플리케이션은 특정한 하나의 조직을 대상으로 개발하였으나, SaaS는 서비스의 형태로 소프트웨어의 전체 기능을 필요로 하는 다양한 조직에 소속된 다양한 소비자들이 사용할 수 있게 개발된다. 이것은 소비자가 자신이 원하는 기능의 수행을 위해 직접 SaaS를 설정할 수 없게 하여 SaaS 개발에 재사용성이 더욱 강조되게 한다. 하지만 기존의 객체지향 개발 방법론, 컴포넌트 기반 개발 기법, SOA 개발 기법들은 전통적인 소프트웨어 어플리케이션과 다른 SaaS가 가지는 재사용성의 특징을 반영한 설계와 구현을 지원하는 지침과 장치가 거의 없다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 기존 재사용성의 정의를 확장하여 SaaS의 재사용성을 적용성, 적응성, 확장성의 부 특성으로 구분하고 이를 반영한 재사용성 중심의 개발 프로세스를 제시한다. SaaS 재사용성의 각부 특성은 제시하는 개발 프로세스의 분석과 설계를 위한 각 활동에 직 간접적으로 반영되어 보다 효과적으로 SaaS 재사용성을 향상시킨다. 제시된 프로세스를 적용하면 보다 체계적이고 효과적으로 재사용성 중심의 SaaS 개발을 유도할 수 있다.

• 한국임상약학회지
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• 제29권1호
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• pp.45-55
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• 2019

Background: Although the importance of pharmaceutical care service has been growing to meet the needs of customers with the improvement of clinical and humanistic outcomes, there was not a systematic strategy to promote research in Korea. The aim of this study was to suggest the core agendas for pharmaceutical care services research and development (R&D) considering priorities. Methods: Based on desk researches, we developed R&D agendas for the needs of improving pharmaceutical care services in the area of institution, community, and public health. To determine the priority of agendas in developing pharmaceutical care service, analytic hierarchy process (AHP) analysis was performed by the 14 experts. Criteria and subcriteria were assessed for significance by pairwise comparisons. Then, agendas were evaluated for importance according to each subcriteria, and rank ordered considering the weight calculated by multiplying the importance scores of the criteria and the subcriteria. Results: We derived 25 agendas including 13 for institutional pharmaceutical care service, 8 for community pharmaceutical care service, and 4 for public-health related pharmaceutical care service. AHP model was constructed based on 4 criteria and 8 subcriteria by a hierarchical structure. From the AHP survey, the 'Development of pharmaceutical care service for metabolic and chronic disease' agenda accounted for the highest priority. Conclusion: We have developed the R&D agendas of the pharmaceutical care service which should be promoted. The results should be utilized by the government to nationally support the development of the standards and relevant regulations related to pharmaceutical care services in Korea.

• 한국항해항만학회지
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• 제28권7호
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• pp.601-608
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• 2004

Recently, port development has been actively in progress through a private investment project. Incheon North Port functions as an auxiliary port for Incheon Port to solve its chronic demurral and freight congestion and to treat materials such as wood, iron material, feed materials. Service charges is one of important factors in the port choice to treat general goods. In general, service charges can be calculated by two methods such as cost accounting method and market price method. This study will review the characteristics of the Incheon North Port (berth 3), which is under the progress of the private investment project and estimate the reasonable service charges for general goods on the basis of market price. This will help a concessionaire to maximize the operation efficiency.

• 정보기술과데이타베이스저널
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.47-57
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• 1999

CITIS(Contractor Integrated Technical Information Service) is a service standard which specifies guidelines which are required for the fulfillment of a contract between a purchaser and a supplier. It was initiated as a military standard and is now becoming a commercial standard. In this paper, we propose how the guidelines, which were usually developed by Client/Server methods in previous works, can be implemented in WWW environments, and show a prototype which can be used for the confirmation of CAD drawings between contractors(purchaser and provider). We have a hope our study can provide a small foundation for the building of CITIS references.

• Nutrition Research and Practice
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.356-370
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• 2023

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: School food service has played an important role in promoting the health and physical condition of students by providing students with a balanced and nutritious diet. Therefore, boosting the quality of school food service and improving the students' satisfaction is critical. For this purpose, this study examined the structural causal relationship among the quality of school food service factors, emotional responses, and satisfaction in China. SUBJECTS/METHODS: This study was conducted with 4th-6th-grade students from 6 junior high schools in Henan province of China, with 590 questionnaire responses (87.3%) collected and statistically analyzed. RESULTS: The school food service quality factors (including menu management, dietary education, facilities management, price and food distribution management, and personal hygiene during meals) must be enhanced to boost the students' satisfaction. In addition, the study used questionnaire survey data to validate the full mediation of students' emotional responses between school food service quality factors and student satisfaction. CONCLUSIONS: Students' emotions also play an important role in influencing the quality of school food service, all of which affect the emotional responses of students. Therefore, students' positive emotions are an important indicator for improving the quality of school food service. A national support policy is necessary for the ongoing maintenance and development of various programs that drive students' satisfaction and promote the adoption of education guidelines for school food service in China.

• 한국항공우주학회지
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• 제49권5호
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• pp.383-388
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• 2021

항공기에 사용되는 공기 흡입식 엔진은 고도가 높아질수록 성능의 한계를 가지며, 이는 실용상승한도(Service Ceiling)와 절대상승한도(Absolute Ceiling) 고도로 나타나게 된다. 고정익 항공기가 순항비행(Level Flight) 상태에서 고전제어기법(Classical Control)을 사용하여 고도 및 속도 유지를 하는 방법은 일반적으로 속도 증/감속을 위해 추력을 사용하고, 고도 증/감을 위해 피치 자세를 사용한다. 실용 상승 한도 고도 부근에서 이 방법을 사용하는 경우 고도 오차를 줄이기 위해 피치를 증가시키면 속도 감속으로 나타나게 된다. 따라서 피치 자세를 사용하여 속도를 먼저 유지하는 방법을 사용해야 한다. 특히 무인기의 경우 이 두 가지의 방법을 자동으로 적절한 시점에 사용할 수 있어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 고도 상승률이 둔화되는 실용상승한도 부근에서 속도와 고도유지 알고리즘의 전환 방법을 제안하고, 비행시험을 통해 개선된 효과를 확인하였다.

• The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.7-13
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• 2011

Purpose: The purpose of this article is to identify whether the physical therapists perceive the important factors influencing the motor development in children with cerebral palsy differently. Methods: Study participants included 58 pediatric physical therapists. They were recruited from the internet communities for physical therapists. The data was collected through a web-based questionnaire using Google Documents tool. Questionnaire was focused on the importance (10-point scale) of each factor influencing the motor development in children with cerebral palsy. The mean scale of each factor was compared by itself and according to the participants' career characteristics. Results: The personality characteristics received the least importance rating (6.77) in comparison with other domains (healthcare service: 7.70, family ecology: 7.53, secondary impairment: 7.53, primary impairment: 7.45). In the detailed items, home exercise (8.33) received the highest mean importance rating, while sociability (6.03) received the lowest mean importance rating. Comparing the importance of factors by the type of work institution, subjects working in the welfare institutions perceived the contextual factors (personality characteristics, family ecology, healthcare service) as more important than those working in the medical institutions. Conclusion: The authorsuggests that pediatric physical therapists should try to have an identical approach by reaching a consensus. Also, the support for family-centered service to children with cerebral palsy should be strengthened.

• 농촌지도와개발
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.279-288
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• 2000

Agricultural extension services in Korea are faced with increasing demands for more efficient production and managerial technology according to globalization and free trade system. At the same time, three steps of organizational restructuring in 1998 and 1999 resulted in decreased number of organization and manpower, thus, resulting confusion in implementing extension services. To cope with the international and national challenges, Korean agricultural extension services should try paradigm shift including the followings; 1. To establish identity of agricultural extension services in Korea through making laws and regulations in terms of concept, roles, principles. implementation and methods. 2. To implement vitalizations plan through enhancement of national extension service such as food production. raising local specialty products for domestic consumption and producing strategic agricultural products for export. expanding capability of rural women, increasing opportunity for management consultation, supporting digital technology information, and promoting morale and capability of extension educators. 3. To reform agricultural extension system through adjusting the functions of extension service of the Rural Development Administration, regionalizing city and county extension center to provincial level, and changing the status of directors of extension centers from city /county to national government.

• Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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• 제28권6호
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• pp.504-510
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• 2003

Societies are important sources of new information for users. However. most of these societies still rely on traditional. or rather ancient methods for gathering and servicing the information. Furthermore. most of the societies are trying to electrify processes such as managing members and paper submission as well as the process managing the information for service but are limited due to financial and technical reasons. Therefore. KISTI(Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information) has developed the $\mathbb{\ulcorner}$ KISTI-ACOMS(KISTI-Article COntribution Management System)$\mathbb{\lrcorner}$ as part of the national project for automating the process of processing academic information by societies. in order to convert journals published by academic societies in Korea into an electronic form and make them accessible on the Internet. This system has been developed in the year 2001 and has since been distributed to societies free of charge. The number of societies requesting the service has risen recently. which prompted us to take more recommendations of the societies that adopt this system into account in expanding and standardizing the area of service being provided by the system.

• 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.536-547
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• 2014

중국은 개혁개방이후 경제의 발전과 치안환경 변화에 따라 안전서비스영의 변화와 사회치안제도의 변화를 수반하게 되어 보안서비스산업이 날로 증가하고 이에따른 문제도 증가를 하고 있는 실정이다. 중국의 보안서비스 시장경제가 활성화 되려면, 우선 보안서비스에 대한 공안기관의 독점을 취소해야 하고 전람, 전시판매, 문체, 상업 등 활동의 안전보위와 각종 안전기술 방범상품의 연구개발, 확충과 응용, 안전기술 방범계통 공정의 접속과 그에 상응한 기술업무의 제공과 보안서비스 업무영역의 확충이 요구 된다. 그리고 보안회사의 행정관리권, 재산권과 경영관리권의 분리를 실행하고 보안본사는 완전히 시장요구에 따라 각종 자원에 대하여 최적화를 위해 통합조정하며 권리와 소속 관계를 명확히 하고, 경영관리가 통일되고, 자원이 최적화되어 함께 나눌 수 있는 기업실체를 건립하여 보안서비스 시장에서 경쟁력을 향상시켜야 한다. 또한 이제 시행된 중국의 보안서비스조례를 현실적으로 적용하고 진정한 보안서비스 시장경제를 활성화 시킬 수 있는 방안을 연구하여 보안서비스 관련 각종 조례를 정비하여 보안서비스 업무의 특성에 맞도록 정비하여야 할 것이다. 마지막으로 중국은 공안과 보안서비스의 상호협력체계를 구축함에 있어서 공안기관은 보안서비스가 범죄예방과 사회질서 유지에서의 중요성과 보안서비스회사의 지위를 승인해 주고 보안서비스에 대한 일방적인 지휘와 관리체제에서 벗어나 양자의 동반자 관계를 확립하고 아직 초보발전단계에 있는 보안서비스업을 긍정적인 태도로 발전 시켜야 한다.