• Title/Summary/Keyword: Series compensation

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Performance Improvement using Auxiliary Converter on HVDC System (보조 컨버터를 이용한 HVDC 시스템의 특성개선)

  • Kim, Dong-Hee;Lee, Hwa-Chun;Park, Sung-Jun;Nam, Hae-Kon;Choi, Joon-Ho;Kim, Kwang-Heon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.217-224
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a new AC/DC converter scheme for HVDC system to achieve a high power factor operation. The new AC/DC converter consists of two 12-pulse bridge converters in series: the primary and auxiliary converters. Ignition angles of the main and auxiliary converters are controlled independently to maintain the nominal DC voltage and control auxiliary voltage. The resulted DC voltage obtained by superimposing the above two phase modulated voltages can be controlled very rapidly over a wide range, and a high power factor operation is achieved. Performance improvements in power factor and harmonic distortion are validated by theoretic derivations and experiments with prototype HVDC system. With the proposed converters, investment for reactive power compensation and filter in HVDC system can be saved significantly.

The Development and Experimental Evaluation of 100kVA Unified Power Quality Conditioner interconnected to the Li-Battery System (리튬 배터리를 연계한 100kVA UPQC 개발 및 성능시험)

  • Lee, Hak-Ju;Chae, Woo-Kyu;Park, Jung-Sung;Sohn, Jin-Man;Choi, Eun-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.10
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    • pp.102-110
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    • 2012
  • This paper propose the advanced topology of UPQC, its DC link is connected with Lithium battery, to compensate the momentary interruptions. The proposed system can be operated as UPS mode using the parallel inverter, which control the charge or discharge of battery, in case of the interruption. We dvelop 100kVA UPQC using the proposed topology to rise the power quality and the reliability of Microgrid. We verify its usefulness through voltage compensation test, UPS operation test and etc. using Microgrid test facility.

A Current Compensation Algorithm for a CT Saturation (CT 포화 복원 알고리즘)

  • Yi, Xiao-Li;Kang, Sang-Hee;Lee, Dong-Gyu;Kang, Yong-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.88-90
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, an algorithm to compensate the distorted signals due to CT(Current Transformer) saturation is suggested. Firstly, WT(Wavelet Transform) is used to detect a start point and an end point of saturation. Filter banks which can be easily realized in real-time applications are employed in detecting CT saturation. Secondly, least-square curve fitting method is used to restore the distorted section of the secondary current. Fault simulations are performed on a power system model using EMTP(Electromagnetic Transient Program). A series of test results indicate that WT has superior detection accuracy and the proposed algorithm which shows very stable features under various levels of remanent flux is also satisfactory.

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The Study of FACTS Application Effects for Power Transmission Capability Enhancement in Power System (전력 수송능력 증대를 위한 FACTS의 전력계통 적용효과 연구)

  • Chang, Byung-Hoon;Lee, Geun-Joon;Kim, Yeng-Han
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents the study results of FACTS application effect for transmission capability Enhancement. In a study of the application of series and shunt compensation to the mid and long term KEPCO system in 2000 and 2006 year, it was concluded that the successful application of FACTS would ve capable of controlling power flow in KEPCO system with incr eased transfers without exceeding existing thermal and dynamic stability limits.

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Control of Static Var Compensator Using A Cascade Typed Multilevel Voltage Source Inverter (멀티레벨 직렬 전압형 인버터를 이용한 무효전력보상기(SVC)의 제어)

  • Min, Wan-Ki;Park, Yong-Bae;Kim, Yeong-Han;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.332-335
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    • 1996
  • Multilevel voltage source inverters are emerging as a new breed of power inverter options for high power applications. This paper presents a cascade typed multilevel voltage source inverter which has separate de sources for high voltage. This inverter is proposed for flexible ac transmission systems (FACTS) including static var compensator(SVC), series compensation and phase shifting. It can solve the problems of conventional transformer-based multipulse inverters and the problems of multilevel diode-clamped inverters. To show the superiority of multilevel cascaded inverter, simulation results are discussed in detail.

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Voltage Comparison-type TCSC Using Recursive Discrete Fouier Transform (순차 프리에 변환(DFT)를 이용한 전압비교형 TCSC TCSC(Thyristor Control led Series Compensation))

  • Ko, S.K.;Park, S.Y.;Park, J.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07a
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    • pp.79-81
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    • 1993
  • We have proposed a new technology compensating reactance component of line and load. Because capacity of SC is static, it is not appropriate to varing reactance and causes SSR problems. TCSC is introduced for the flecxible control of reactance of SC. If SC voltage is varied when the capacitor current is constant, it can be considered that capacity of SC was varied. SO capacity of SC can be controlled by controlling the voltage of SC. Control reference voltage of SC can be obtained from the condition that sum of reactive powers in all parts is zero.

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Series Compensation Analysis of Transmission Line using Inverter-type Var Compensator (인버터식 무효전력보상기에 의한 송전선로의 직렬보상 특성해석)

  • 한병문;한경희;신익상
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 1997
  • 본 논문에서는 송전선로에 직렬로 삽입되어 선로의 리액턴스를 동적으로 보상하는 인버터식 직렬보상기에 대한 동적 응동 해석을 기술하고 있다. 이 직렬보상기는 다중펄스로 동작하는 전압원인버터와 결합변압기, 그리고 제어장치로 구성되어 있으며, 점호각을 조절하여 선로의 리액턴스를 가변하고 용량성 뿐만 아니라 유도성 보상도 가능하다. 이 보상기로 선로의 리액턴스를 감소시키면 전송 유효전력의 증각가 가능한데, 이러한 효과를 본 논문에서는 단일기-무한대-버스 전력계통에 대해 EMTP를 이용한 시뮬레션으로 확인하였으며, 또한 축소모형 제작과 실험을 통해 실험적으로 확인하였다.

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On Compensating Nonlinear Distortions of an OFDM System Using an Efficient Adaptive Predistorter (효과적인 적응 전처리왜곡기를 이용한 OFDM 시스템에서의 비선형 왜곡 보상)

  • 강현우;조용수;윤대희
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.696-705
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents an efficient adaptive predistortion technique compensating linear and nonlinear distortions caused by high-power amplifier (HPA) with memory in OFDM systems. The efficient adaptive data predistortion techniques proposed for compensation of HPA with memory in single carrier systems cannot be applied to OFDM systems since the possible input levels for HPA is infinite in OFDM systems. Also, previous adaptive predistortion techniques, based on Volterra series modeling, are not suitable for real-time implementation due to high computational burden and slow convergence rate. In the proposed approach, the memoryless HPA preceded by a linear filter in OFDM systems is modeled by the Wiener system which is then precompensated by the proposed adaptive predistorter with a minimum number of filter taps. An adaptive algorithm for adjusting the proposed adaptive predistorter is derived using the stochastic gradient method. It is demonstrated by computer simulation that the performance of OFDM system suffering from nonlinear distortion can be greatly improved by the proposed efficient adaptive predistorter using a small number of filter taps.

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Fisheries Resources -A Brief Introduction of the Republic of Senegal

  • Mbengue, Modou
    • Journal of Marine Bioscience and Biotechnology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.38-41
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    • 2008
  • Fish is a major source of protein for the Senegalese population. Fishing plays a dominant role in the Government's policy towards generating employment. It currently generates about 100,000 direct jobs (fishermen) for nationals, of which more than 90% are in small-scale fishing. The fishing industry also contributes to Government revenue through different agreements. In addition to associated dues, fishing agreements imply a series of economic, trade and technical counterparts. Under the latest fishing agreement concluded by Senegal and the European Union (1997-2001), direct financial compensation amounts to about CFAF 32 billion. Despite its economic and social importance, the sector has to face serious disequilibria both in resource exploitation and market supply: the coastal demersal (deep lying fish) stocks with high market value (mostly exported) are fully and even over-exploited, with a serious risk of local market supply shortages looming ahead as the fishing effort shifts from locally consumed species to export-oriented ones.

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An effective online delay estimation method based on a simplified physical system model for real-time hybrid simulation

  • Wang, Zhen;Wu, Bin;Bursi, Oreste S.;Xu, Guoshan;Ding, Yong
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1247-1267
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    • 2014
  • Real-Time Hybrid Simulation (RTHS) is a novel approach conceived to evaluate dynamic responses of structures with parts of a structure physically tested and the remainder parts numerically modelled. In RTHS, delay estimation is often a precondition of compensation; nonetheless, system delay may vary during testing. Consequently, it is sometimes necessary to measure delay online. Along these lines, this paper proposes an online delay estimation method using least-squares algorithm based on a simplified physical system model, i.e., a pure delay multiplied by a gain reflecting amplitude errors of physical system control. Advantages and disadvantages of different delay estimation methods based on this simplified model are firstly discussed. Subsequently, it introduces the least-squares algorithm in order to render the estimator based on Taylor series more practical yet effective. As a result, relevant parameter choice results to be quite easy. Finally in order to verify performance of the proposed method, numerical simulations and RTHS with a buckling-restrained brace specimen are carried out. Relevant results show that the proposed technique is endowed with good convergence speed and accuracy, even when measurement noises and amplitude errors of actuator control are present.