• 제목/요약/키워드: Sensory Characteristics

검색결과 4,754건 처리시간 0.029초

처리특성에 따른 주관적 감각인식의 차이 (The Difference of Subjective Sense Recognition According to the Characteristics of Sensory Processing)

  • 박미희;김경미
    • 대한감각통합치료학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2007
  • Objective: This study was to provide a standard for the evaluation of The Korean version of Adolescent/Adult Sensory Profile(K-ASP) for University students and to investigate the difference of the subjective sense recognition regarding the characteristics of sensory processing. Method: The subjects consisted of 84 University students. A researcher examined subjective sense recognition and K-ASP for subjects. Visual Analog Scale used to evaluate subjective sense recognition and K-ASP was utilized to evaluate the characteristics of sensory processing. Results: 1. The average scores and standard deviation of K-ASP were $32.93{\pm}7.88$ for low registration group, $39.39{\pm}6.55$ for sensory seeking group, $38.94{\pm}9.13$ for sensory sensitivity group, and $34.24{\pm}7.85$ for sensory avoiding group. 2. The correlation between the total score on an each quadrant and the subjective sense recognition are -.27 for low registration group, .11 for sensory seeking group, .09 for sensory sensitivity group and .12 for sensory avoiding group. It showed the statistically significant correlation between the total score of low registration and the subjective sense recognition group(p<.05). 3. The average scores and standard deviation of the subjective sense recognition were $5.22{\pm}1.56$ for high threshold and $7.28{\pm}1.70$ for low threshold. The subjective sense recognition according to the characteristics of sensory processing showed the statistically significant difference. Conclusions: This study supports the theory that there is the difference of sensory recognition according to each individual and we found that people with difficulties of sensory processing acknowledge their characteristics of sensory processing well. Evaluation of sensory processing ability through interview or questionnaire supports the fact which it is reliable.

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취학 전 아동의 감각처리능력에 따른 행동적 특성에 관한 연구 (The Correlation Between Sensory Processing Skills and Behavior Characteristics for Preschoolers)

  • 신지연;신혜정;조현희;차수민;김경미
    • 대한감각통합치료학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.23-35
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    • 2005
  • Objectives : The purpose of the study is to understand the sensory processing capacity and behavioral characteristics for preschoolers without disabilities, and to investigate the relationship between sensory processing skills and the behavioral characteristics. Methods : Mothers of preschoolers without disabilities between ages of 4 and 6 who attend Y kindergarten which is located in Busan, H kindergarten in Suwon, S kindergarten in Gimhae was participated. Mothers filled out the questionnaire at home from 4th to 14th of January in 2004. We used SSP(short sensory profile) which was used by Kim, Mi-Sun in 2001 to understand the sensory processing skills. We also used Behavior During Testing Checklist find their places in Miller Assessment for preschoolers to understand behavior characteristics. The results were analyzed with SPSS 10.0. Results : 1. Total incidents in sensory processing were 157 out of 190. Among sub items of the sensory processing, the mark of lower energy/weak was highest with 4.39 point and the mark of taste/smell sensitivity was lowest with 3.60 point. Total incidents in behavioral characteristics were 20 out of 24. Among the area of behavioral characteristics, the mark of sensory responses/threshold area was highest with 2.73 point and the mark of social interaction area was lowest with 2.29 point. 2. Children's total sensory processing capacity correlates with behavioral characteristics, the more sensory processing capacity, the more behavioral characteristics. Sensory processing point correlates with behavioral characteristics points except this item, reaction to separation from caretaker. Conclusions : We hope that the children who have behavioral characteristics with difficulties in sensory processing skills can be distinguished on the basis of this studying. Also, as we find and relieve early stage of the symptoms, following study which can present based to facilitate children's social development and improve the learning ability.

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Correlations of Sensory Quality Characteristics with Intramuscular Fat Content and Bundle Characteristics in Bovine Longissimus Thoracis Muscle

  • Choi, Young Min;Garcia, Lyda Guadalupe;Lee, Kichoon
    • 한국축산식품학회지
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.197-208
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    • 2019
  • The aim of this study was to investigate the relation of sensory quality traits of cooked beef to fresh meat quality and histochemical characteristics, especially muscle bundle traits, in the longissimus thoracis muscle of Hanwoo steers. Cooking loss negatively correlated with softness, initial tenderness, chewiness, rate of breakdown (RB), and amount of perceptible residue (AR) after chewing (p<0.05), and drip loss showed negative correlation with RB and AR (p<0.05). All the attributes of tenderness exhibited negative correlation with the Warner-Bratzler shear force value (p<0.05). Marbling score and the intramuscular fat (IMF) content showed positive correlation with all the organoleptic characteristics, including tenderness attributes, juiciness, and flavor (p<0.05). Regarding histochemical characteristics, muscle fiber size did not have a significant correlation with all the sensory quality traits, although the area percentage of type I fiber was related with softness, initial tenderness, and chewiness (p<0.05). On the contrary, the characteristics of muscle bundle were related to all the sensory tenderness attributes (p<0.05), and the sensory tenderness increased with smaller muscle bundle size (p<0.05). These results suggest that the IMF content and bundle characteristics can be used as indicators for explaining the variations in sensory tenderness in well-marbled beef.

산지가공 오디음료의 이화학적 특성 및 관능평가 (Physiochemical Characteristics and Sensory Evaluation of Mulberry Fruit Beverages for Rural Food Process)

  • 양향숙;노정옥
    • 동아시아식생활학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.246-254
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    • 2012
  • The principal objectives of this study were to analyze the physiochemical properties of four mulberry fruit beverages (MFBs) and develop descriptive analysis procedures for evaluation of their sensory characteristics. Soluble solid, free sugar, pH, acidity, chromaticity, flavonoid, and anthocyanin of MFBs were determined. All MFB samples showed significantly different physicochemical properties ($p$<0.01). Ten highly trained panelists identified the following 11 sensory attributes in the MFBs and defined the terminology for each attribute : turbidity, chromaticity for appearance characteristics, berry, grass, fermented, sweet, astringent, and sour for flavor characteristics, and throat hit, refreshing, and astringent for textural characteristics. There were significant differences in the 10 sensory attributes among the MFB samples ($p$<0.001). In color, the value of MFB3 was significantly higher than those of others ($p$<0.05). In taste and overall acceptance, the values of MFB2 were significantly higher than those of others ($p$<0.01, $p$<0.001). Descriptive terminology of the developed MFBs could explain the sensory attributes of the samples according to this result. Based on this, proper analysis and sensory evaluation techniques could be applied to other fruit beverages to establish their physiochemical characteristic and descriptive sensory attributes.

청소년들의 감각처리특성에 따른 스트레스, 우울감, 자아존중감과의 비교 (Comparison With Stress, Depression and Self-Esteem Depending on Adolescent's Sensory Processing Characteristics)

  • 김소영;김은경;박진선;전서현;장문영
    • 대한감각통합치료학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2013
  • 목적 : 청소년의 감각처리 특성을 알아보고 감각처리특성의 분류에 따라 그 정도는 어떠한지 알아보고, 일반적 특성인 성별, 건강상태, 내원유무, 평소감각문제와 차이를 알아보고자 하였다. 또한 감각처리 특성과 스트레스, 우울, 자아 존중감의 각 군별에 어떤 차이가 있는지 알아보기로 하였다. 연구방법 : 부산, 경남지역 고등학교의 310명의 학생을 대상으로 청소년/성인 감각프로파일(Adolescent/Adult Sensory Profile, AASP)과 한국어판 매일 스트레스 평가서 (Korean Version of Daily Stress Inventory, K-DSI), Beck 우울척도(Beck Depression Inventory, BDI), 자아존중감 척도(Self Esteem Scale, SES) 질문지를 배부하여 직접 회수 하였다. 최종연구에 사용된 설문지는 288부이었으며, 자료분석은 SPSS for windows 18.0을 사용해서 통계 분석을 실시하였다. 결과 : 본 연구에서 청소년의 감각처리특성 중 감각 찾기 점수가 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 또한 스트레스가 높을수록 감각에 민감함과 감각회피 점수가 높게 나타났고, 우울이 높을수록 등록저하, 감각회피 점수가 높게 나타났다. 그리고 자아존중감이 낮을수록 감각회피와 감각에 민감함 점수가 높아지는 반면 감각찾기 점수는 낮아졌다. 결론 : 후속연구에서는 한국의 표준치 제시에 대한 연구뿐만 아니라 감각처리에 문제를 가진 청소년을 대상으로 한 연구들이 많이 이루어져야 할 것이다.

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복분자 음료의 이화학적 특성 및 묘사적 관능평가 (The Physiochemical Characteristic and Descriptive Sensory Evaluation of the Blackberry Fruit Beverage)

  • 양향숙;노정옥
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.363-375
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the physiochemical properties of blackberry fruit beverage(BFB) and to develop a descriptive analysis procedure for evaluating the sensory characteristics of BFB. The amount of soluble solid, free sugar, pH, acidity, chromaticity, flavonoid, and anthocyanin of BFB were determined. All BFB samples demonstrated significantly different physicochemical properties(p<.01). Ten highly trained panelists identified the following eleven sensory attributes in the BFB and defined by standardized terminology for each attribute; turbidity, chromaticity for appearance characteristics, berry, grass, fermented, sweet, astringent, and sour for flavor characteristics, throat hit, refreshing, as well as astringent grade for textural characteristics. There were significant differences in all the eleven sensory attributes of the BFB samples(p<.001). Descriptive terminology used in the BFB analysis was capable of classifying the sensory attributes of the BFB. Based on these results, the analysis method and sensory evaluation techniques used in this study could be reasonably applied to other fruit beverages for establishing similar physiochemical characteristic and descriptive sensory attributes.

단백질 대체량을 달리한 백설기의 저장기간과 온도에 따른 관능적 및 기계적특성 (Effect of Nutriprotein on the Sensory and Mechanical Characteristics of Backsulgi by Storage Time and Temperature)

  • 오미향;김경자
    • 한국식품조리과학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.46-59
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    • 2003
  • Backsulgi were prepared with the addition of nutriprotein powder at 0%, 2%, 4%, 6%, 8%, and their sensory quality and mechanical characteristics were compared. In addition, the changes in the sensory and textural characteristics of Backsulgi were determined while storing them at the temperatures of 4$^{\circ}C$ and 20$^{\circ}C$ for 0, 1, 2, and 3 days. In the sensory evaluation, Backsulgi with 4% nutriprotein powder showed the highest score in overall quality. In the measurement of color changes, L value (lightness) was decreased, but a value (redness) and b value (yellowness) increased as the addition of nutriprotein powder increased. In textural characteristics, the hardness, gumminess and cohesiveness of Backsulgi were decreased by the increase of nutriprotein powder. The hardness and gumminess were increased as the storage time increased.

일반 여성의 감각처리 특성에 따른 섭식 태도의 차이 (Differences in Eating Attitudes According to the Sensory Processing Characteristics of the Average Woman)

  • 문규란;이춘엽;주아영;곽나임;정혜림
    • 대한감각통합치료학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2020
  • 목적 : 일반 여성의 감각처리 특성에 따른 섭식 태도의 차이를 확인하였다. 연구방법 : 241명의 일반 여성을 대상으로 청소년/성인 감각프로파일(Adolescent/Adult Sensory Profile; AASP)과 섭식 태도 검사(Eating Attitude Test; EAT-26)를 이용하여 설문조사를 실시하였다. 감각처리 특성에 따른 섭식 태도는 독립표본 t-검정과 일원배치분산분석(one-way ANOVA)을 사용하여 분석하였고, 사후분석은 Scheffe Test를 실시하였다. 결과 : 감각처리 특성 중 등록저하와 섭식 통제, 감각회피와 폭식 및 음식몰두를 제외하면, 감각처리 특성에 따라 섭식 태도는 모두 유의한 차이가 나타났다(p<.05). 등록저하가 대부분의 사람보다 (매우) 많은 경우 거식과 폭식 및 음식몰두의 태도가 부정적인 것으로 나타났고, 감각추구가 대부분의 사람과 유사하거나 (매우) 많은 경우 모든 섭식 태도가 부정적인 것으로 나타났다. 감각민감성이 대부분의 사람보다 (매우) 많은 경우 폭식 및 음식몰두의 태도가 부정적인 것으로 나타났으며, 감각회피가 대부분의 사람보다 (매우) 많은 경우 거식의 태도가 부정적인 것으로 나타났다. 결론 : 감각처리 특성에 따라 섭식 태도에 차이가 있었으며, 이를 토대로 일반 여성들의 섭식 태도를 조절하기 위한 하나의 방안으로 감각통합 중재를 제안할 수 있다.

녹차 추출물과 차잎 첨가에 따른 김치의 품질 특성 비교 (Comparison of Kimchi Quality Added Green Tea Extract and Green Tea Leaf)

  • 박금순;정의숙;박선희
    • 동아시아식생활학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.62-70
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    • 2000
  • This study was conducted to investigated the kimchi quality of the addition of green tea extract and green tea leaf. Kimchi was examined for pH, titratable acidity, the changes in the number of microorganism, color,sensory evaluation . The pH and titratable acidity of kimchi at the addition of 5%, 1% of green tea extract and green tea leaf were higher and lower than those of control kimchi. the number of total microoranism at 21 days. were detected much more in the kimchi added green tea extract and green tea leaf than in control. The number of coliforms up to 7 days of fermentation were detected. And those at 14-21 days were not detected but those of 28 days were detected. The number of coliforms at 28 days were most lowest in the kimchi added green tea extract 3%. The number of lactic acid bacteria were detected more in the kimchi added green tea leaf. As a result of sensory evaluation during fermentation, the kimchi added green tea extract 5% was the highest score in carbonated taste. texture and overall quality. As the result of correlation between sensory characteristics and mechanical characteristics, it was found that sensory characteristics of sour taste is negatively related to the mechanical characteristics of L value, while it is positively related to the texture. The a values is negatively related to the sensory characteristics of overall quality. The b values is positively related to the sensory characteristics of sour taste.

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당 종류에 따른 오미자 다식의 기호도 특성 (Acceptability Characteristics of Omija Dasik according to the Kinds of Sugar)

  • 정외숙;안상희
    • 동아시아식생활학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.210-217
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    • 2002
  • This study was carried out to investigate the possibility of improving the texture and the flavor of Dasik made of the Omija extract, various sugars and rice powder. Sensory quality and mechanical characteristics of Dasik were compared. The moisture content of the Croup of tile Dasik added with Omija extract was higher than that with non-Omija extract The Omija Dasik containing molasses showed the highest value (23.5%) in moisture content. In sensory quality, Omija Dasik containing honey and symp showed the highest score in overall acceptability (6.2 and 6.0, respectively). The Rice Dasik containing syrup showed the highest values in lightness (L) and yellowness (b) in color. The Omija Dasik containing syrup showed the highest values in redness (a) in color. The Dasik added with honey and syrup were lower in hardness, but higher in cohesiveness, springiness, gumminess and brittleness of textural characteristics. When sensory quality and mechanical characteristics of the Dasik were compared with, the gumminess and brittleness in mechanical characteristics were positively correlated with the appearance and the taste acceptability in sensory quality (p<.01, p<.05). The springiness was negatively correlated with the tooth packing in sensory quality (p<.001). The Omija Dasik was more desirable in flavor, taste and overall acceptability, especially those added with honey and syrup. From the above results, the honey might be replaced by the less expensive syrup, when making the Omija Dasik.

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