• 제목/요약/키워드: Sensorless Vector

검색결과 262건 처리시간 0.023초

Speed Sensorless Vector Control for AC servo Motor Using Flux observer

  • Hong, Jeng-pyo;Kwon, Soon-Jae;Hong, Soon-Ill
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제28권2호
    • /
    • pp.185-191
    • /
    • 2004
  • This study describes the scheme of vector drive system without speed sensor for AC servo motor using theory of a flux observer and based on the field oriented vector control. The new method of speed estimation is presented from operate with the position and magnitude of the secondary flux which obtain from the voltage reference and detected current. As the estimated speed is settled by the flux and the machine-specific parameters. this method don't need to adjust the gain of the parameter. Based on the derived theory for vector control. the scheme for sensorless vector drive of AC servo motor is designed and realized. And the experiment verifies it passable to realize the sensorless vector drive based on a field-oriented type.

슬립추정 센서리스 벡터 제어기 (Slip Estimated Sensorless Vector Controller)

  • 한상수
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제14권10호
    • /
    • pp.2299-2304
    • /
    • 2010
  • 유도 모터의 센서리스벡터 제어시스템은 모터의 시정수를 이용하여 자극의 위치를 추정하는 제어 시스템으로서 중 고속영역의 경우 벡터 제어가 잘 구현된다. 그러나 저속의 경우 모터로부터 얻는 전압정보가 너무 작아서 벡터 제어기의 구현이 어렵다. 본 논문에서는 슬립 주파수 추정을 이용하여 저속에서의 센서리스벡터제어 문제점을 개선시켜 광범위한 속도 영역에서 벡터제어가 가능한 센서리스 벡터제어기를 설계하였다. 제어기의 성능은 실험을 통하여 확인하였다.

센서리스 벡터제어를 위한 유도전동기 상수의 자동 측정 (Auto-measurement of Motor Parameters for Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Motors)

  • 김경서;강기호
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제5권6호
    • /
    • pp.552-559
    • /
    • 2000
  • 유도전동기의 센서리스 벡터제어 방식은 선동기 등가모델을 이용하는 경우가 대부분이다. 따라서 센서리스 벡터 제어 기능을 갖는 인버터에 전동기 상수의 자동 측정 가능은 필수적이며, 전동기 상수 측정의 정밀도가 센서리스 벡터제어 인버터의 성능에 큰 영향을 미친다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 자동 측정 방법에 있어서의 문제점을 고찰하고, 이를 보완한 새로운 유도전동기 상수 측정 방법을 제시한다.

  • PDF

Sensorless Control of a PMSM at Low Speeds using High Frequency Voltage Injection

  • Yoon Seok-Chae;Kim Jang-Mok
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제5권1호
    • /
    • pp.11-19
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper describes the two control techniques to perform the sensorless vector control of a PMSM by injecting the high frequency voltage to the stator terminal. The first technique is the estimation algorithm of the initial rotor position. A PMSM possesses the saliency which produces the ellipse of the stator current when the high frequency voltage is injected into the motor terminal. The major axis angle of the current ellipse gives the rotor position information at a standstill. The second control technique is a sensorless control algorithm that injects the high frequency voltage to the stator terminal in order to estimate the rotor position and speed. The rotor position and speed for sensorless vector control is calculated by appropriate signal processing to extract the position information from the stator current at low speeds or standstill. The proposed sensorless algorithm using the double-band hysteresis controller exhibits excellent reference tracking and increased robustness. Experimental results are presented to verify the feasibility of the proposed control schemes. Speed, position estimation and vector control were carried out on the floating point processor TMS320VC33.

회전자 위치센서 없는 동기전동기의 고속 운전 성능 개선 (Performance Improvement of High Speed Operation for Sensorless based Synchronous Machine)

  • 정영석
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제21권6호
    • /
    • pp.439-444
    • /
    • 2018
  • The performance improvement in the high speed region for the sensorless based synchronous machine drive is discussed in the paper. Conventional dynamic overmodulation method in the vector controlled AC driver requires some calculation of maximum amplitude of the applying voltage vector to limit its amplitude, which leads to increase the calculation time of microprocessor. For low performance microprocessor, this might be impossible to complete the control loop within limited control time. Thus, to reduce the calculation time, the constantly limited amplitude for applying voltage vector is tried in this paper to drive sensorless based synchronous motor. Certainly, there exists some errors in amplitude and phase angle between inverter voltage and calculating voltage in the sensorless algorithm. But, this errors are too small to prevent the high speed sensorless operation within overmodulation region. The validities of the proposed method is proved by the experimental results.

A Novel Sensorless Low Speed Vector Control for Synchronous Reluctance Motors Using a Block Pulse Function-Based Parameter Identification

  • Ahmad Ghaderi;Tsuyoshi Hanamoto;Teruo Tsuji
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제6권3호
    • /
    • pp.235-244
    • /
    • 2006
  • Recently, speed sensorless vector control for synchronous reluctance motors (SYRMs) has deserved attention because of its advantages. Although rotor angle calculation using flux estimation is a straightforward approach, the DC offset can cause an increasing pure integrator error in this estimator. In addition, this method is affected by parameter fluctuation. In this paper, to control the motor at the low speed region, a modified programmable cascaded low pass filter (MPCPLF) with sensorless online parameter identification based on a block pulse function is proposed. The use of the MPCLPF is suggested because in programmable, cascade low pass filters (PCLPF), which previously have been applied to induction motors, the drift increases vastly wl)en motor speed decreases. Parameter identification is also used because it does not depend on estimation accuracy and can solve parameter fluctuation effects. Thus, sensorless speed control in the low speed region is possible. The experimental system includes a PC-based control with real time Linux and an ALTERA Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD), to acquire data from sensors and to send commands to the system. The experimental results show the proposed method performs well, speed and angle estimation are correct. Also, parameter identification and sensorless vector control are achieved at low speed, as well as, as at high speed.

3Hz 이하의 저속영역에서 유도 모터의 센서리스벡터 제어를 위한 줌잉 퍼지논리 제어기 (Zooming fuzzy logic controller for sensorless vector control of an induction motor in low speed region under 3Hz)

  • 한상수;최승헌
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제16권11호
    • /
    • pp.2474-2479
    • /
    • 2012
  • 유도 모터의 센서리스 벡터 제어시스템은 모터의 시정수를 이용하여 자극의 위치를 추정하는 제어시스템으로 중고속 영역의 경우 제어가 잘 구현된다. 그러나 저속 영역의 경우 모터로부터 얻는 전압 정보가 작아 센서리스 벡터제어 구현이 어렵다. 본 논문에서는 3Hz이하의 저속영역에서 센서리스 벡터제어의 문제점을 개선시키기 위한 줌잉 알고리즘을 이용한 퍼지 논리 제어기를 제시하였으며 제어기 성능이 향상됨을 실험을 통하여 확인하였다.

dSPACE를 이용한 유도전동기의 속도센서리스 벡터제어 (Speed Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Motor using dSPACE)

  • 이동민;지준근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
    • /
    • pp.163-165
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents a implementation of speed sensorless vector control algorithm of induction motor using MATLAB/SIMULINK amd dSPACE DSl104 R&D board. The estimation of rotor flux linkage and rotor speed is carried out using model reference adaptive system(MRAS) method. Estimated rotor speed is used to speed controller of induction motor. Simulation results are presented to confirm speed sensorless vector control algorithm.

  • PDF

자속추정기를 이용한 유도전동기 센서리스 벡터제어 (Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Motor Using the Flux Estimator)

  • 김경서;조병국
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
    • /
    • 제52권2호
    • /
    • pp.87-92
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper presents a flux estimator for the sensorless vector control of induction motors. The proposed method utilize the combination of the voltage model based on stator equivalent model and the current model based on rotor equivalent model, which enables stable estimation of rotor flux in high speed region and in low speed region. The dynamic performance of proposed method is verified through the experiment. The experimental results show that motors ran easily start even under 150[%] load condition and operate continuously below 0.5[Hz].

IPMSM의 고성능 드라이브를 위한센서리스 벡터제어 (Sensorless Vector Control for High performance Drive of IPMSM)

  • 이정철;정동화
    • 전기학회논문지P
    • /
    • 제51권3호
    • /
    • pp.126-131
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper is proposed to position and speed control of interior permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM) drive without mechanical sensor. The rotor position, which is an essential component of any vector control schemes, is calculated through the instantaneous stator flux position and an estimated flux value of rotating reference frame. A closed-loop state observer is implemented to compute the speed feedback signal. The validity of the proposed sensorless scheme is confirmed by simulation and its dynamic performance is examined in detail.