• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sensorineural

Search Result 154, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

The Clinical Study of Three Patients Hospitalized Due To Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss (돌발성 난청 환자 3례에 대한 임상적 고찰)

  • Kwon, Kang;Choi, Kwan-Ho;Park, Jae-Young;Owi, Jong-Sung;Park, Hee-Soo;Park, Young-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.156-168
    • /
    • 2002
  • Backgrounds : sudden sensorineural hearing loss is defined as a disease that has abrupt onset of sensorineural hearing loss without definite cause. In some cases, this disease cause tinnitus, vertigo, headache addition to hearing loss. In traditional oriental medicine, sudden sensorineural hearing loss is could be diagnosed as deficiency of Yang-Gi(陽氣). Objects & Methods : This study is clinical observation about three sudden sensorineural hearing loss cases. For diagnosing in these cases, pure tone audiometry was used. For treatment, acupuncture, herbal-medicine and moxibustion therapy were used. Results & Conclusions : as follows. 1. Generally, in this disease, the shorter the whole period from the time that occurs to the time that starts to treat is, the more the results are better. The research shows that short-term case is more efficient than the other long-term two cases in the aspects of symptoms and pure tone audiometry . 2. In making a diagnosis of sudden sensorineural hearing loss and measuring the effect, subjective symptoms generally correspond to the improvement of pure tone audiometry, but not completely. Therefore, in treating patients, the doctor must consider these both aspects and keep the balance.

  • PDF

A Clinical Case Study on the Tinnitus with Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss (돌발성 난청을 동반한 이명 환자 1례에 대한 증례보고)

  • Kim, Seok-Ju;Lee, Hyun
    • Journal of Haehwa Medicine
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 2007
  • Tinnitus is noise from ear or head without any external sound stimulation and can cause hearing difficulties, psychologenic disturbances or many difficulties in everyday life. the etiology has yet been discussed and the management is also very difficult. Sensorineural hearing loss is defined as a sudden hearing impairment which was develope over a period of hours to days. I report one tinnitus case which accompanied with sudden sensorineural hearing loss. In the early and acute stage which judged as Dam-Wha, herbal treatment with Tong-myeong-ri-gi-tang was efficacious on the tinnitus. In the convalescent stage and judged as Sin-heo, herbal treatment with Ja-sin-tong-i-tang was efficacious on the tinnitus that accompanied with sudden sensorineural hearing loss.

  • PDF

The Assessments of Prognotic Factors on Sensorineural Hearing Loss And The Clinical Study with Acupuncture Treatment (감각신경성 난청의 예후 인자에 대한 평가와 침구 치료에 대한 임상적 고찰)

  • Mun Kyung-Suk;Lee So-Yol;Kwon O-Seop;Jang Jo-Ung;Kwon Hyuk-Seong;Youn Dae-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
    • /
    • v.23 no.4
    • /
    • pp.101-110
    • /
    • 2006
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was clinical observation about sensorineural hearing loss compare with acupucture treatment and assessments of prognotic factors. Methods : This study was clinical observation about sensorineural hearing loss cases. for diagnosing in these cases, pure tone audiometry was used. The treatment, acupuncture was used. Results : Three patients(37.5%) remarkably improved, one patient(12.5%), slightly improved, four patients(50%), no change. Conclusions : These results suggest that the prognosis by age and initial hearing threshold was significant. The treatment on sensorineural hearing loss considered that bone condution improved.

  • PDF

Medulloblastoma Manifesting as Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss

  • Terakawa, Yuzo;Tsuyuguchi, Naohiro;Takami, Toshihiro;Ohata, Kenji
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
    • /
    • v.50 no.1
    • /
    • pp.51-53
    • /
    • 2011
  • We present a rare case of medulloblastoma which presented with unilateral sudden sensorineural hearing loss as an initial symptom. A 19-year-old man was admitted to our hospital with a chief complaint of dizziness and facial numbness on the right side. His illness had begun two years previously with sudden hearing loss on the right side, for which he had been treated as an idiopathic sudden hearing loss. Magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated abnormal signals located mainly in the right middle cerebellar peduncle. We performed partial resection of the tumor by suboccipital craniotomy. The histopathological diagnosis was medulloblastoma. Intrinsic brain tumor is an extremely rare cause of sudden sensorineural hearing loss and is therefore easily overlooked as was in the present case. The present case highlights not only the need to evaluate patients with sudden sensorineural hearing loss by magnetic resonance imaging but also the importance of paying attention to intrinsic lesions involving the brainstem. Although this condition like the presented case might be rare, intrinsic brain tumor should be considered as a potential cause of sudden sensorineural hearing loss, as it may be easily missed leading to a delay in appropriate treatment.

Therapeutic Effects of Korean Medical Treatment Combined with Threshold Sound Conditioning on Bilateral Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss : A Case Report (한방 복합 치료 및 소리재활치료로 호전된 양측성 돌발성 난청 치험 1례)

  • Park, Soyoung;Jea, Ha-Kyung;Min, Ye-Eun;Kang, Jun-Hyeok;Hong, Eun-Been
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
    • /
    • v.35 no.2
    • /
    • pp.72-81
    • /
    • 2022
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to report the case of a bilateral sudden sensorineural hearing loss patient whose hearing had improved by Korean medical treatment combined with threshold sound. Methods : A woman diagnosed with bilateral sudden sensorineural hearing loss has treated with Korean medical interventions(acupuncture combined with electromagnetic stimulation and pharmacoacupuncture) and threshold sound conditioning(TSC) for 20 weeks. Pure tone audiometry(PTA) was performed for the evaluation. Results : The average hearing level has improved from mild to normal level. The level of tinnitus has decreased from VAS 10 to VAS 4. Conclusions : We observed an improvement in a bilateral sudden sensorineural hearing loss patient's hearing and hereby suggest the possibility of Korean medical treatment and TSC's ameliorating effect on sensorineural hearing loss.

The Effect of the Speech Enhancement Algorithm for Sensorineural Hearing Impaired Listeners

  • Kim, Dong-Wook;Lee, Young-Woo;Lee, Jong-Shill;Chee, Young-Joon;Lee, Sang-Min;Kim, In-Young;Kim, Sun-I.
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.28 no.6
    • /
    • pp.732-743
    • /
    • 2007
  • Background noise is one of the major complaints of not only hearing impaired persons but also normal listeners. This paper describes the results of two experiments in which speech recognition performance was determined for listeners with normal hearing and sensorineural hearing loss in noise environment. First, we compared speech enhancement algorithms by evaluation speech recognition ability in various speech-to-noise ratios and types of noise. Next, speech enhancement algorithms by reducing background noise were presented and evaluated to improve speech intelligibility for sensorineural hearing impairment listeners. We tested three noise reduction methods using single-microphone, such as spectrum subtraction and companding, Wiener filter method, and maximum likelihood envelop estimation. Their responses in background noise were investigated and compared with those by the speech enhancement algorithm that presented in this paper. The methods improved speech recognition test score for the sensorineural hearing impaired listeners, but not for normal listeners. The results suggest the speech enhancement algorithm with the loudness compression can improve speech intelligibility for listeners with sensorineural hearing loss.

A Study on Vestibulosaccular Hearing (전정구형낭 청력에 관한 연구)

  • Heo, Seung-Deok
    • Phonetics and Speech Sciences
    • /
    • v.4 no.3
    • /
    • pp.179-186
    • /
    • 2012
  • The aims of this study are to consider auditory physiological characteristics and to confirm audiological evaluation and interpretation in regards to cases of sensorineural hearing loss that observe an abnormal AB gap. Vestibulosaccular hearing occurs when there is an abnormally large air-bone gap (AB gap) in sensorineural hearing loss, also known as pure cochlear conductive hearing loss. Generally, an AB gap is caused by damage to the external and/or middle ear. In conductive hearing loss, loss of air condition hearing occurs due to a loss of resonance in the outer ear and/or impedance mismatching in the middle ear. Most of these types of hearing loss can be treated medically and surgically. However, there is no medical treatment for an AB gap in sensorineural hearing loss and hearing loss can worsen gradually or suddenly. In addition, many studies have reported that head trauma makes hearing loss even more serious. Therefore, in order to differentiate between conductive hearing losses, it is important to check whether or not there is an enlarged vestibular aqueduct by means of temporal bone computerized tomography and/or magnetic resonance imaging.

Four Cases of Tinnitus with Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss Treated by Daehamhyung-tang (돌발성난청으로 인한 耳鳴환자 4례에 大陷胸湯을 투여한 증례보고)

  • Jo, Hyung-Rae;Hwangbo, Min
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
    • /
    • v.28 no.3
    • /
    • pp.145-160
    • /
    • 2015
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to report a significant improvement of Tinnitus with Sudden sensorineural hearing loss(SSHL) after treatment with Daehamhyung-tang.Methods : We experienced four cases of tinnitus with SSHL treated by Daehamhyung-tang. To evaluate the results of this treatment, we used the visual analogue scale(VAS)Results : After using Daehamhyung-tang, VAS and clinical symptoms of 3 patients were improved remarkably, but 1 case was no interval change.Conclusion : This study suggests that using Daehamhyung-tang is effective on tinnitus with SSHL.

A Case of Bilateral Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss with Incomplete Recovery by Oriental and Western Medical therapy (한양방 동시 치료를 통하여 회복되지 않은 양측성 돌발성 난청 환자 1례)

  • Song, Min-Kyung;Hong, Seung-Ug
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
    • /
    • v.23 no.1
    • /
    • pp.289-299
    • /
    • 2010
  • Back ground & Objectives : Bilateral sudden sensorineural hearing loss(SSNHL) is very rare disease. This is the first case report in the oriental medical literature. This study describes a case of bilateral SSNHL with incomplete recovery. Methods : We treated 1 patient who had SSNHL sequentially in both ears. He received oriental and western medical treatments for more than 2 weeks and measured the hearing recovery. For diagnosis on this case, pure tone audiometry was used. The degree of improvement was evaluated by Siegel's Criteria. Results & Conclusions : This patient discharged without hearing improvement. For bilateral SSNHL patients, the result of treatment is important for their qualities of life. But the recovery rate of hearing in bilateral SSNHL is lower than unilateral SSNHL. The oriental medical therapy had some theraputic effects on SSNHL and the theraputic effects on bilateral SSNHL requires further study.

Bilateral Later-Onset Sensorineural Deafness Diagnosed by Brainstem Auditory Evoked Response in a Border Collie (뇌간 청각유발전위 검사에 의해 진단된 보더 콜리의 양측 후발성 감각신경성난청)

  • Kang, Byung-Jae;Kim, Yongsun;Lee, Seunghoon;Kim, Wan Hee;Kweon, Oh-Kyeong
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
    • /
    • v.31 no.2
    • /
    • pp.129-132
    • /
    • 2014
  • A 4-year-old, intact female Border Collie was presented for evaluation of hearing impairment. Clinical, neurological, otoscopic and magnetic resonance imaging examinations were carried out to determine the cause of hearing loss, but no remarkable change was found. Then, brainstem auditory-evoked response test was performed to assess hearing loss, and the dog had a bilateral sensorineural deafness was revealed. Since possible causes of acquired hearing loss were ruled out by several examinations and history taking, bilateral later-onset deafness was suspected to be genetic and not congenital. This report suggested the possibility that dogs had inherited later-onset sensorineural deafness.